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IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2)

作者： Xuetong Chen Jie Huang Shuai Jin Yifei Zhang HengYu Ling State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665434263

Mitigating climate change is a global consensus. China is aiming to have carbon emissions peak before 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality before 2060. The China national carbon market is one of the key measures to achieve this ambitious “30•60” target. Compliance enterprises, financial institutions, and individual investors are allowed to participate in the national carbon market and the complex trading interactions among these heterogeneous participants will make the market dynamics difficult to predict and analyze, bringing challenges to market design and regulations. Guided by the framework of cyber-physical-social system in energy (CPSSE), this paper constructs a hybrid simulation environment based on the Dynamic Simulation platform for Macro-Energy Systems (DSMES), in order to study the herding behavior effects on carbon market under different scenario settings. The behavior models of different carbon traders such as compliance enterprises, offset developers and financial institutions are analyzed and constructed. Then, the herding behavior effects are studied under different market scenario settings such as the supply of carbon emission allowance (CEA) and carbon offset credits (COC). Finally, key insights are discussed based on multi-scenario case studies, which provide decision support for market design and regulation.

关键词： Climate change Analytical models Atmospheric measurements Conferences Carbon dioxide System integration Particle measurements

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An Assessment Method of Carbon Emission Reduction Additionality in grid Dispatching Model

An Assessment Method of Carbon Emission Reduction Additional...

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IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2)

作者： Yening Lai Xuetong Chen Jie Huang Shuai Jin State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665434263

Achieving the national goal of “carbon peak, carbon neutral” is a complex and challenging task. The carbon emission of the power industry accounts for nearly 40% of the total carbon emission, so the task of reducing emissions is heavy. However, carbon emission reduction in the power industry requires the joint effort of all segments of power generation, transmission, distribution, and consumption. It should be noted that the contribution of scientific assessment of carbon emission reduction in each segment is essential. This paper proposes a framework for assessing the carbon emission reduction additionality of subjects in every link of the power system. The proposed framework identifies the carbon emission reduction additionality of each link of power production, transmission, and consumption by comparing the carbon emission reduction benefits of a given measure with the intervention of the measure. In the evaluation framework, a multi-dispatching scenario evaluation method based on AC optimal power flow (AC OPF) is proposed to evaluate the carbon emission reduction benefits of the power grid under the clean-energy-consumption dispatching and network-1oss-minimization dispatching modes. The proposed method examines different transmission power scenarios of a new energy outgoing ultra-high voltage line and analyzes the carbon emission reduction additionality of the power grid. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed method is verified by simulations using a provinc.al power grid as a case study.

关键词： Power measurement Carbon dioxide System integration Production Transmission line measurements Power grids Dispatching

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Corrosion Detection in Transformers Based on Hierarchical Annotation 7th

Corrosion Detection in Transformers Based on Hierarchical An...

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7th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Security, ICAIS 2021

作者： Cao, Yong Zhou, Yinian Zhang, Zhao Wu, Wenjun Chen, Xihai Yang, Sha Zhang, Baili School of Computer Science and Engineering Southeast University Nanjing China School of Computer and Software Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China Nari Group Corporation Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030786083

Transformers are prone to metal corrosion due to long-term exposure in the external environment. It is necessary to detect corrosion in time to prolong their service life-time. Detecting metal corrosion based on deep learning is becoming a feasible method at present. However, because of the irregularity and detachability of metal corrosion, traditional annotation approach results in such problems as ambiguity and uncertainty in the annotating process. Thus, a novel hierarchical annotation approach is proposed in this paper. The rationale for this initiative is as follows: traditional annotation approach has been used to annotate a large area covering the range of corrosion, as long as the area is visually continuous and adjacent to the corrosion that cannot be clearly divided. The annotation result is recorded as training set A;secondly, in the annotating boxes from the first step, the areas with obvious and relatively independent features are re-annotated to form the second level of nested annotation. The annotation result is recorded as training set B. Finally, Faster R-CNN and YOLOv5 models were trained by A, B training sets respectively in the experiment. It can be concluded that the detection performance with hierarchical annotation approach proved better than traditional annotation approach for Faster R-CNN and YOLOv5 models. © 2021, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Object detection

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Research on Service-Oriented Substation Wide-Area Operation and Maintenance System and Its Application

Research on Service-Oriented Substation Wide-Area Operation ...

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2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2020

作者： Liang, Feng Liang, Xudong Yang, Shanglin Pan, Hongxiang NARI Group Corporation State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control R&D Department in NARI Technology Nanjing211106 China NARI Group Corporation RandD Department in NARI Technology Nanjing211106 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728191645

The substation has the features of a large quantity and wide-area distribution. With the promotion of unattended mode, it has become inc.easingly difficult to adapt to the needs of smart grid development using traditional field-based automatic equipment operation and maintenance(OM) method. Meanwhile, there is a shortage of professional and technical personnel, and the OM technology of a large number of intelligent heterogeneous secondary equipment is complicated and challenging to maintain. Therefore, it is urgent to solve the problems of OM efficiency, timeliness and technical complexity of a large number of substations. Based on the service-oriented idea, this article has designed the overall structure of the trinity of service management center, OM center and OM substation. This paper also proposes a GSP-based service standardization interaction mechanism. Through Safety management and control process of OM service, OM advanced applications are designed to achieves the automation equipment specification, safe and reliable remote operation and maintenance. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Maintenance

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Small-Signal Modeling of Modular Multilevel DC Transformer 5th

Small-Signal Modeling of Modular Multilevel DC Transformer

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International Top-Level Forum on Engineering Science and technology Development Strategy and 5th PURPLE MOUNTAIN FORUM on smart grid protection and control, PMF2020

作者： Hou, Kai Wu, Xingyu Min, Fuhong Wang, Zhigang Wang, Guoning State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing Jiangsu211106 China Nanjing Jiangsu211106 China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing Jiangsu211106 China School of Electrical and Automation Engineering Nanjing Normal University Nanjing210023 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811597459

The dc transformer is considered to be one of the most promising components in future energy systems. The modular multilevel dc transformer inherits many of the characteristics of modular multilevel converter and dual active bridge, which brings many advantages and leads to different working princ.ples from traditional dc transformers. In this paper, the mathematical model is obtained by harmonic decomposition and the small-signal model is obtained by linearization. The parameters of the PI controller are designed according to the small-signal model. The open-loop time-domain simulation verifies the accuracy of the mathematical model. The closed-loop simulation model verifies the reliability of the PI controller. After adding the PI controller, the results of the output voltage show that the model has fast dynamic response with no static errors, which proves that the model obtained by the harmonic decomposition is reliable. © 2021, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： DC transformers

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Research and Application of Simplified Service Bus in New Generation Dispatching Technical Support System and Heterogeneous System

Research and Application of Simplified Service Bus in New Ge...

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IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2)

作者： Yi Qiang Wan Shupeng Wang Zhemin He Weihua Zhang Ping Zhang Feng System R&D Center NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) NARI Technology Co. Ltd Nanjing China State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co. Ltd Taiyuan China System R&D Center State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

With the rapid development of UHV AC / DC hybrid power grid, in order to cope with the large-scale access of new energy, the power market reform has been continuously promoted. Therefore, it is proposed to build a new generation of dispatching technical support system to meet the needs of future power system development and safe, stable and high-quality operation. This paper proposes a simplified service bus that supports a new generation of service-oriented architecture, and meets the deployment characteristics of cloud terminals that are cross platform, lightweight, easy to deploy, open and efficient. The simplified service bus can well meet the location independent characteristics and be easily deployed in and out of the system. The flexible protocol processing mode cooperating with the gateway can meet the needs of accessing the services of the system and external systems. At the same time, it supports multiple man-machine network and automatic switching of service network shutdown under N-1 mode, which greatly improves the availability and stability of the system, Which Provide a strong guarantee for the safe, stable and efficient operation of the new generation system.

关键词： Cloud computing Protocols Switches System integration Power system stability Logic gates Dispatching

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A Flow-Appearance Fusion Defect Detection Method for Substation Equipment in Multi-Scene

A Flow-Appearance Fusion Defect Detection Method for Substat...

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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Qingwei Zhang Jing Wang Peng Wang Wenhao Zhou Chunhui Zhao State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Technology Development Company Limited Nanjing China Stale Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology Zhejiang University Hangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426480

In the daily maintenance process of substation, the defect detection of substation equipment is a critical problem. This task is challenging considering of the variety of defects, the rarely sample of various defects and the complex environment. This paper presents a flow-appearance fusion defect detection method for substation equipment in multiple scenes, which contains a Siamese optical flow module and a defect location module. The Siamese optical flow module is a pretrained optical flow network, which is utilized to obtain forward and backward optical flow between the normal image and the detect image. The optical flow represents the common changing features of different types of defects in multiple scenes. The defect location module utilizes MI-darknet53 to realize the extraction and fusion of appearance and flow features. Then the extracted multiscale features are used to build the feature pyramid network (FPN), which combines semantic defect information in high level and geometric defect information in low level. Finally, FPN is utilized to predict object-level defect areas in three different scales. Experiments show that our proposed method has good reliability and superior performance in the defect detection for the dataset of multi-scene substation equipment.

关键词： Substations Automation Semantics Maintenance engineering Feature extraction Reliability Data mining

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Framework and technologies of App store in new generation power grid dispatching and control system

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Procedia Computer Science 2021年 183卷 754-760页

作者： Qing Zou Guanyu Wu Kun Huang Jing Yu Yuan Gao NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) Nanjing 211106 China Nari Technology Co. Ltd Nanjing 211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation Nanjing 211106 China State Grid Jiangsu Elect Power Co. Nanjing 210000 China

In the existing power grid dispatching and control system, the management mechanism of the software version is inc.mplete; the software quality is difficult to guarantee; the level of automation of the software release is low; the feedback mechanism of the software usage is lacking. So it is difficult to meet the openness requirements of New Generation Power grid Dispatching and control System (NGPGDCS). In this paper, we propose a framework of app store for NGPGDCS, and give some specific introductions to key technologies such as app review and release process, app precise recommendation and download, app intelligent upgrade, and app evaluation feedback. This solution has been piloted in some power grid dispatching and control centers at provinc.al level and above. Practice has proved that this solution helps to improve the quality of apps, enhance the degree of software automation release, and promote the continuous improvement of the quality of apps.

关键词： app store power grid dispatching control system review release precise recommendation intelligent upgrade evaluation feedback

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A Measurement Method for Wide-frequency Harmonic Signal in Power grid Based on Window Interpolation FFT and RLS-Adaline Neural Network 2

A Measurement Method for Wide-frequency Harmonic Signal in P...

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2021 2nd International Conference on Electrical, Electronic Information and Communication Engineering, EEICE 2021

作者： Peng, Jiawei Pan, Shuguo Wang, Wenxiu Zhang, Min Shen, Jian Gao, Wang Xia, Chenglin School of Instrument Science and Engineering Southeast University Jiangsu Nanjing210096 China School of Electronic and Information Engineering Jinling Institute of Technology Jiangsu Nanjing211169 China Nari Technology Co. Ltd Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Jiangsu Nanjing211106 China

With the inc.ease of non-linear loads in power grid and the development of power electronics, the growing serious harmonic pollution has put forward higher requirements for the accuracy and real-time performance of the measurement method. For this problem, this paper proposes a wide-frequency harmonic signal measurement method based on window interpolation FFT and adaptive neural network. After the window function is selected, the frequency of harmonic is estimated by double-spectrum-line interpolation algorithm based on three-term third derivative Nuttall window, and then the smoothed frequencies are input into RLS-Adaline neural network to estimate the amplitude and phase of each harmonic. The simulation results show that the proposed method has higher measurement accuracy and stability under few data conditions and low signal-to-noise ratios than conventional window interpolation algorithms. High accuracy measurement of harmonics with short time window in the range of 0∼2.5kHz is effectively realized. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Fast Fourier transforms

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Tracking Status for Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation Using RTDS

Tracking Status for Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation Using RT...

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Sustainable Power and Energy Conference (iSPEC)

作者： Qitao Liu Yuqiang Hou Jianbing Xu Yongkang Liu NARI Technology Co. Ltd Nanjing China NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665414401

The power system becomes more complex, due to the high penetration of renewable energy and more electronic devices are integrated to the traditional grid. SSCS is the critical task for power grid operation to ensure the control reliability and effectivity. It is inevitable to improve verification experiment technology for SSCS considering the development trend of the power system. RTDS is a powerful simulator for power system which is able to reflects the practical power system operation in real time. In this paper, a method for status tracking of power system model in RTDS is developed that SSCS is able to be verified under multiple operation conditions. It is found that the status cannot be tracked consistently as given, due to the limitations of RTDS models and raw data. The limitation in tracking reactive power output of generators is overcame in this paper. Besides, the development trend of online stability analysis and control is discussed as well as SSCS verification experiment technology.

关键词： Renewable energy sources Reactive power Power system stability Market research Stability analysis Real-time systems Power grids

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