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Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Qingwei Zhang Jing Wang Peng Wang Wenhao Zhou Yingxuan Li Chunhui Zhao State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Technology Development Company Limited Nanjing China Stale Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology College of Control Science and Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426480

The anomaly detection for substation equipment is of great significance to maintain the safe operation of substations. With the development of deep learning, many anomaly detection methods based on deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been proposed. However, the challenge lies in the diversity of the environment and the variety of anomaly types in the substation. This paper proposes a Flow- Guided Anomaly Detection Method, which contains a data augmentation module and a flow-guided feature fusion module. The data augmentation module utilizes CycleGAN to transfer the style of the images to adapt to changing scenarios, such as different illumination and season conditions. The flow-guided feature fusion module extracts the optical flow between the test image and the template image by a pre-trained FlowNet, which represents the change information between the image pair and is universal for different anomaly types. Then the appearance information and change information of the image are aggregated to obtain the fused feature, which contains more semantic information. Finally, the fused feature is utilized to accurately detect a wider range of abnormal types. Experiments show that our proposed method has superior performance in anomaly detection for substation equipment and is more robust to changing scenarios.

关键词： Deep learning Adaptation models Substations Fuses Semantics Lighting Feature extraction

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Design of real-time message synchronization cross smart grid dispatching system 4

Design of real-time message synchronization cross smart grid...

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4th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2020

作者： Xu, Chunlei Liu, Tong Lei, Baolong Peng, Hui State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co. Ltd. Nanjing China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Xi'an China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728196060

In the integrated operation mode of the smart grid dispatching and control system, there is a large amount of real-time data such as important alarms and manual operations that need to be shared between systems. How to synchronize these real-time data across systems with high reliability and performance becomes a problem to be solved. This paper studies the application scenarios of cross-system message synchronization and proposes a scheme based on redundant dual networks, inc.uding hardware and software architecture. The key technologies and important functions were implemented, reliability and throughput verifications were performed, and the expected results were achieved. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： smart power grids

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A Fast Blocking Method of Bus protection when CT Disconnected Based on Braking Current and Zero Sequence Current

A Fast Blocking Method of Bus Protection when CT Disconnecte...

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2020 IEEE Sustainable Power and Energy Conference, iSPEC 2020

作者： Wang, Yinc.eng Zhu, Jie Dai, Wei Zhu, Xiang Wang, Xiaohong Zhang, Kaiyu NARI Technology Co. Ltd NARI Group Corporation Nanjing China Maintenance Company of State Grid Tibet Electric Power Co. Ltd State Grid Tibet Electric Power Company Lhasa China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728191645

Current transformer (CT) disconnection of bus is prone to maloperation of bus differential protection. The existing criteria for CT disconnection do not fully consider the distinc.ion between heavy load high impedance fault and external metal fault transfer to internal high impedance fault. And not fully consider the influence of one-half wiring circulation and unbalanced impedance on CT disconnection zero sequence criterion. Based on the theoretical analysis of the characteristics of braking current variation and zero sequence current distribution in the event of internal fault, this paper puts forward a fast blocking criterion of CT disconnection based on braking current and zero sequence current, and carries out simulation verification. Both the theory and the simulation show that there is a drop of braking current in the event of internal fault. The distribution of zero sequence current in the event of CT disconnection is obviously different from that in the event of internal fault. The criterion proposed in this paper can effectively and reliably distinguish CT disconnection from internal fault. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Transformer protection

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Day-ahead optimal scheduling of integrated energy system with electric heat pump 3

Day-ahead optimal scheduling of integrated energy system wit...

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2019 3rd International Conference on Power and Energy Engineering, ICPEE 2019

作者： Zhang, Nianchu Wang, Qi Ni, Ming Li, Manli Zhang, Zheng Nanjing Normal University College of Electrical and Automation Engineering Nanjing China NARI Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Nanjing China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

The regional integrated energy system is an effective way to realize energy cascade utilization and improve the flexibility and economy of the load side operation. Combine cooling heating and power (CCHP) system is a typical form of integrated energy systems. However, due to heat-load-based operation mode, the peak modulation capacity of CCHP units and the accommodation of renewable energy are limited. This paper explores methods of inc.easing the flexibility and economy of the system. An optimal scheduling model is proposed for integrated energy systems containing an electric heat pump, considering heating network characteristics. Simulation results show that the electric heat pump can help the system realize heat-and-power decoupling, improve the flexibility of the system and reduce the operating cost of the system. © 2020 IOP Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved.

关键词： Pumps

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Research on Screening Method of Operating Risk Points for Power System Pre-Dispatch

Research on Screening Method of Operating Risk Points for Po...

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Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE), 5th Asia Conference on

作者： Yi Wang Ji Zhang Qingcheng Liu Ling Xu Xin Wu NARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institude) Nanjing China NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China East China Branch of State Grid Corporation of China Shanghai China

As a concept proposed by the new generation dispatching and control system, pre-dispatch is a control method for accurately adapting to situation changes and operational risks of power grid operation in the future. Regarding the problem of power system security assessment under pre-dispatch, this paper proposes a multi-snapshot grid operating risk points screening method. Three models based on optimal power flow are employed for power flow analysis after the power grid operating status changes, then the power grid operation trend data is obtained. And after initial risk screening, possible operating risk points are obtained to form a risk data set. The proposed model is tested in the IEEE39-node system. The risk data sets screened by the three models are identical, which confirms the validity of the proposed model. The proposed method for screening operating risk points can provide dispatchers with a wide range of online auxiliary decision support.

关键词： Electrical engineering Power system protection Market research Power grids Data models Dispatching Safety

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Best practices in China Southern Power grid competition of AI short-term load forecasting 12

Best practices in China Southern Power Grid competition of A...

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12th IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference, APPEEC 2020

作者： Lu, Jixiang Qian, Junxia Zhang, Qipei Liu, Shaobo Xie, Feng Xu, Hongsheng State Key Laboratory of Smart Power Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China Jiangsu Keneng Electric Power Engineering Consultant Co. Ltd Nanjing China Technology Research Center Nari Group Corporation Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728157481

China Southern Power grid (CSG) hosted a competition of AI short-term load forecasting with real-world load data in Sept 2019. nari technology was invited for the 10 days closed match and got the 2nd prize among 28 top players in China, such as research institutes, universities, and system suppliers. This paper highlights the best practices we did in the competition: feature selection of short-term load forecasting, outlier data preprocessing for both load data and meteorological data, multiple head long short term memory (LSTM) neural network innovation and data augmentation with the benchmark. opportunities for improvements are considered as well. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Long short-term memory

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Review of cyber physical system and cyber attack modeling

Review of cyber physical system and cyber attack modeling

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IEEE PES Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC)

作者： Haofei Fan Ming Ni Lili Zhao Manli Li NARI Group Corporation NARI Technology Co. Ltd State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9781728157481

ISBN: (纸本)9781728157498

Cyber Physics Systems consists of physical systems and information systems. Modern power systems are inc.easingly dependent on information systems, experts and scholars are paying more and more attention to cyber attacks on CPS. This paper first introduces the existing research on cyber physical power system. Then this paper reviews the current status of existing cyber attacks. Finally, the modeling method for CPS is summarized such as correlation characteristic matrix, graph theory, complex network theory, finite state machine, mathematical programming and cellular automata method. These methods have vital theoretical and practical significance for the research of cyber physical power system.

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Design and implementation of lightweight manmachine terminal screen interactive client 4

Design and implementation of lightweight manmachine terminal...

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4th IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration, EI2 2020

作者： Lv, Zhimeng Que, Lingyan Fang, Caishen Wang, Xingzhi He, Yuan Huang, Kun NARI Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co. Ltd. No.8 of Huanglong Road Xihu District Hangzhou China East-China Branch of State Grid Co. Ltd. No. 201 Nanjing East Road Huangpu District Shanghai China NARI Group Corporation State Grid Electric Power Research Institute National Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Operation Control NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728196060

According to the characteristics of the 'physical distribution and logical integration' of the new generation dispatching automation system, this paper designs a lightweight human-machine terminal display architecture. It also proposes the componentization of the screen and its rendering technology to realize the display of electrical primitives, chart primitives, and non-viewable primitives on lightweight man-machine terminals. Besides, this paper proposes the GIS visual display technology to meet the needs of geographic information display in the dispatch automation system and put forward the interaction technology of picture linkage to improve the interaction flexibility of picture components. Relevant research results have developed prototype system and applied in the field pilot. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Automation

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Leakage Flux-Based Method to Identify the Inrush Current in Transformers

Leakage Flux-Based Method to Identify the Inrush Current in ...

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International Conference on Measuring technology and Mechatronics Automation, ICMTMA

作者： Zheng Yu-Ping Zhang Zhen-Ya Wu Chong-Hao Pan Shu-Yan Zhou Li State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute)NARI Technology Co. Ltd. Nanjing China

ISBN: (数字)9781728170817

ISBN: (纸本)9781728170824

Inrush current occurrence in the power transformers is an unavoidable event that can happen due to energizing no-load transformer. Although various protection methods based on the terminal current and/or voltage have been proposed for transformer protection, the protection malfunction caused by the inrush current still occurs occasionally. In this paper, By comparing different closing angles of transformers with normal condition and differences in leakage flux near the yoke, a simple and accurate method is presented to identify transformer inrush current conditions. The change of the flux density on the leakage flux sensor can effectively identify the transformer inrush current. This identification method has been initially verified in the simulation in Maxwell.

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A security scheme for intelligent substation communications considering real-time performance

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Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy 2019年第4期7卷 948-961页

作者： Jie ZHANG Jun’e LI Xiong CHEN Ming NI Ting WANG Jianbo LUO Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computing Ministry of EducationSchool of Cyber Science and EngineeringWuhan UniversityWuhan 430072China NARI Group Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institute) Nanjing 211106China NARI Technology Co.Ltd. Nanjing 211106China State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control Nanjing 211106China

Tampering,forgery and theft of the measurement and control messages in a smart grid could cause one breakdown in the power ***,no security measures are employed for communications in intelligent *** services in an intelligent substation have high demands for real-time performance,which must be considered when deploying security *** paper studies the security requirements of communication services in intelligent substations,analyzes the security capabilities and shortages of IEC 62351,and proposes a novel security scheme for intelligent substation *** security scheme covers internal and telecontrol communications,in which the real-time performance of each security measure is *** this scheme,certificateless public key cryptography(CLPKC)is used to avoid the latency of certificate exchange in certificate-based cryptosystem and the problem of key escrow in identity-based cryptosystem;the security measures of generic object-oriented substation event,sampled measure value and manufacturing message specification in IEC 62351 are improved to meet the real-time requirements of the messages as well as to provide new security features to resist repudiation and replay attacks;and the security at transport layer is modified to fit CLPKC,which implements mutual authentication by exchanging ***,a deployment of CLPKC in an intelligent substation is *** also evaluate the security properties of the scheme and analyze the end-to-end delays of secured services by combining theoretical calculation and simulation in this *** results indicate that the proposed scheme meets the requirements of security and real-time performance of communications in intelligent substations.

关键词： Intelligent substation Security measures Certificateless public key cryptography(CLPKC) Real-time communication IEC 62351

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