检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2023年

作者： Wang, Qi Chen, Li Zhan, Zhiyuan Zhang, Jianhua Yin, Zhong The Department of Control Science and Engineering the School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai200093 China The OsloMet Artificial Intelligence Lab Department of Computer Science Oslo Metropolitan University OsloN-0130 Norway The Engineering Research Center of Optical Instrument and System Ministry of Education Shanghai Key Lab of Modern Optical System University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai200093 China

This paper presents a generic approach for applying the cognitive workload recognizer by exploiting common electroencephalogram (EEG) patterns across different human-machine tasks and individual sets. We propose a neural network called SCVCNet, which eliminates task- and individual-set-related interferences in EEGs by analyzing finer-grained frequency structures in the power spectral densities. The SCVCNet utilizes a sliding cross-vector convolution (SCVC) operation, where paired input layers representing the theta and alpha power are employed. By extracting the weights from a kernel matrix's central row and column, we compute the weighted sum of the two vectors around a specified scalp location. Next, we introduce an inter-frequency-point feature integration module to fuse the SCVC feature maps. Finally, we combined the two modules with the output-channel pooling and classification layers to construct the model. To train the SCVCNet, we employ the regularized least-square method with ridge regression and the extreme learning machine theory. We validate its performance using three databases, each consisting of distinct tasks performed by independent participant groups. The average accuracy (0.6813 and 0.6229) and F1 score (0.6743 and 0.6076) achieved in two different validation paradigms show partially higher performance than the previous works. All features and algorithms are available on website: https://***/7ohnKeats/SCVCNet. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Electroencephalography

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Real-Time Object Detection and Robotic Manipulation for Agriculture Using a YOLO-Based Learning Approach

Real-Time Object Detection and Robotic Manipulation for Agri...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)

作者： Hongyu Zhao Zezhi Tang Zhenhong Li Yi Dong Yuancheng Si Mingyang Lu George Panoutsos The Department of Physics Imperial College London United Kingdom The Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering University of Sheffield Sheffield United Kingdom The Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom The Department of Electronics and Computer Science University of Southampton Southampton United Kingdom The Department of Economics Fudan University Shanghai China The Center for Nondestructive Evaluation (CNDE) Iowa State University Ames IA United States

ISBN: (数字)9798350340266

ISBN: (纸本)9798350340273

The optimization of crop harvesting processes for commonly cultivated crops is of great importance in the aim of agricultural industrialization. Nowadays, the utilization of machine vision has enabled the automated identification of crops, leading to the enhancement of harvesting efficiency, but challenges still exist. This study presents a new framework that combines two separate architectures of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in order to simultaneously accomplish the tasks of crop detection and harvesting (robotic manipulation) inside a simulated environment. Crop images in the simulated environment are subjected to random rotations, cropping, brightness, and contrast adjustments to create augmented images for dataset generation. The You Only Look Once(YOLO) algorithmic framework is employed with traditional Rectangular Bounding Boxes (R-Bbox) for crop localization. The proposed method subsequently utilises the acquired image data via a visual geometry group model in order to reveal the grasping positions for the robotic manipulation.

关键词： YOLO Visualization Crops Grasping Production Robustness Real-time systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Quantum advantage for differential equation analysis

引用

Physical Review A 2022年第2期105卷 022415-022415页

作者： Bobak Toussi Kiani Giacomo De Palma Dirk Englund William Kaminsky Milad Marvian Seth Lloyd Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts 02139 USA Research Laboratory of Electronics Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts 02139 USA Giacomo De Palma Scuola Normale Superiore 56126 Pisa Italy QuEra Computing Boston Massachusetts 02143 USA Department of Mechanical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts 02139 USA Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Center for Quantum Information and Control University of New Mexico Albuquerque New Mexico 87131 USA

Quantum algorithms for differential equation solving, data processing, and machine learning potentially offer an exponential speedup over all known classical algorithms. However, there also exist obstacles to obtaining this potential speedup in useful problem instances. The essential obstacle for quantum differential equation solving is that outputting useful information may require difficult postprocessing, and the essential obstacle for quantum data processing and machine learning is that inputting the data is a difficult task just by itself. In this study, we demonstrate that, when combined, these difficulties solve one another. We show how the output of quantum differential equation solving can serve as the input for quantum data processing and machine learning, allowing dynamical analysis in terms of principal components, power spectra, and wavelet decompositions. To illustrate this, we consider continuous-time Markov processes on epidemiological and social networks. These quantum algorithms provide an exponential advantage over existing classical Monte Carlo methods.

关键词： Machine learning Quantum algorithms Quantum computation Markovian processes Numerical techniques

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Conditional Cauchy-Schwarz Divergence With Applications to Time-Series Data and Sequential Decision Making

引用

IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 2025年第7期47卷 5901-5917页

作者： Shujian Yu Hongming Li Sigurd Løkse Robert Jenssen José C. Príncipe Machine Learning Group UiT - The Arctic University of Norway Tromsø Norway Quantitative Data Analytics Group Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Amsterdam The Netherlands Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Florida Gainesville FL USA Drones and Autonomous Systems Group NORCE Norwegian Research Centre Tromsø Norway Pioneer AI Centre Copenhagen University København Denmark Norwegian Computing Center Oslo Norway

The Cauchy-Schwarz (CS) divergence was developed by Príncipe et al. in 2000. In this paper, we extend the classic CS divergence to quantify the closeness between two conditional distributions and show that the developed conditional CS divergence can be elegantly estimated by a kernel density estimator from given samples. We illustrate the advantages (e.g., rigorous faithfulness guarantee, lower computational complexity, higher statistical power, and much more flexibility in a wide range of applications) of our conditional CS divergence over previous proposals, such as the conditional Kullback-Leibler divergence and the conditional maximum mean discrepancy. We also demonstrate the compelling performance of conditional CS divergence in two machine learning tasks related to time series data and sequential inference, namely time series clustering and uncertainty-guided exploration for sequential decision making.

关键词： Covariance matrices Kernel Machine learning Time series analysis Vectors Symmetric matrices Q measurement Matrix decomposition Estimation Decision making

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

MIM-GAN-based Anomaly Detection for Multivariate Time Series Data

MIM-GAN-based Anomaly Detection for Multivariate Time Series...

引用

IEEE Conference on Vehicular Technology (VTC)

作者： Shan Lu Zhicheng Dong Donghong Cai Fang Fang Dongcai Zhao College of Information Science Technology Tibet University Lhasa China Tibet Autonomous Region Plateau Complex Environmental Information Transmission and Processing Engineering Research Center Advanced Technology Research Center of Tibet University Lhasa China College of Information Science and Technology Jinan University Guangzhou China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Western University London Canada

The loss function of Generative adversarial network (GAN) is an important factor that affects the quality and diversity of the generated samples for anomaly detection. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised multiple time series anomaly detection algorithm based on the GAN with message importance measure (MIM-GAN). In particular, the time series data is divided into subsequences using a sliding window. Then a generator and a discriminator designed based on the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) are employed to capture the temporal correlations of the time series data. To avoid the local optimal solution of loss function and the model collapse, we introduce an exponential information measure into the loss function of GAN. Additionally, a discriminant-reconstruction score is composed of discrimination and reconstruction loss. The global optimal solution for the loss function is derived and the model collapse is proved to be avoided in our proposed MIM-GAN-based anomaly detection algorithm. Experimental results show that the proposed MIM-GAN-based anomaly detection algorithm has superior performance in terms of precision, recall, and F1-score.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Global Finite Time Stabilization of SISO Hurwitz Linear Systems Subject to Actuator Saturation: The Case of Real Eigenvalues

Global Finite Time Stabilization of SISO Hurwitz Linear Syst...

引用

American control Conference (ACC)

作者： Tan Hou Yuanlong Li Zongli Lin Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P. R. China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai P. R. China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai P. R. China Charles L. Brown Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Virginia Charlottesville VA U.S.A.

ISBN: (数字)9798350382655

ISBN: (纸本)9798350382662

This paper considers the global finite time stabilization of linear systems subject to actuator saturation. We show that a controllable SISO system whose eigenvalues are real and negative can be globally stabilized in finite time by a homogeneous feedback law. To obviate numerical issues, this homogeneous feedback law is implemented by discretizing a compact set. Numerical simulation validates the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

关键词： Linear systems Actuators Numerical simulation control systems Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-Objective Complementary control

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Xu, Jiapeng Chen, Xiang Tan, Ying Zhou, Kemin The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Windsor 401 Sunset Avenue WindsorONN9B 3P4 Canada The Department of Mechanical Engineering The University of Melbourne MelbourneVIC3010 Australia The Center for Advanced Control and Smart Operations Nanjing University Jiangsu Suzhou215163 China

This paper proposes a novel multi-objective control framework for linear time-invariant systems in which performance and robustness can be achieved in a complementary way instead of a trade-off. In particular, a state-space solution is first established for a new stabilizing control structure consisting of two independently designed controllers coordinated with a Youla-type operator Q. It is then shown by performance analysis that these two independently designed controllers operate in a naturally complementary way for a tracking control system, due to the coordination function of Q driven by the residual signal of a Luenberger observer. Moreover, it is pointed out that Q could be further optimized with an additional gain factor to achieve improved performance, through a data-driven methodology for a measured cost function. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Cost functions

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Anomaly Detection Based on Principle of Justifiable Granularity and Probability Density Estimation

Anomaly Detection Based on Principle of Justifiable Granular...

引用

Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Sheng Du Xian Ma Xiang Li Min Wu Weihua Cao Witold Pedrycz School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada Systems Research Institute Polish Academy of Sciences Warsaw Poland Department of Computer Engineering Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences Istinye University Sariyer/Istanbul Turkiye

Anomaly detection is essential to ensure the safety of industrial processes. This paper presents an anomaly detection approach based on the probability density estimation and principle of justifiable granularity. First, time series data are transformed into a two-dimensional information granule by the principle of justifiable granularity. Then, the test statistic is constructed, and the probability density and cumulative distribution functions of the test statistic are calculated. Next, the confidence level determines the test threshold. Finally, the time series data of a key parameter in the sintering process is used as a case study. The experimental result demonstrates that the proposed approach can detect abnormal time series data effectively, providing an accurate and effective solution for detecting time series anomalies in industrial processes.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

“Should I Lead?” Feasibility Study of User Perception on Following-Robot for Gait Assessment

“Should I Lead?” Feasibility Study of User Perception on F...

引用

International Conference on Advanced Robotics (ICAR)

作者： Alessandra Sorrentino Bruno Ferreira Paulo Menezes Jorge Batista Jorge Dias Laura Fiorini Pietro Benvenuti Filippo Cavallo Department of Industrial Engineering University of Florence Florence Italy Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Coimbra Institute of Systems and Robotics Coimbra Portugal Khalifa University of Science and Technology Khalifa University Center for Autonomous Robotic Systems Abu Dhabi UAE BioRobotics Institute Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna Pisa Italy

Current techniques of gait assessment rely on wearable sensors, pressure-sensitive walkway systems, and optical motion capture systems. A less invasive and more portable solution could be represented by a mobile robot that follows the user during the gait activity. The main idea behind this work relies on finding the best robot configuration for less invasive gait analysis with high acceptability from the end users. To this aim, two follow-me configurations have been designed: human-leader (i.e. the robot follows the person from behind), and robot-leader (i.e. robot follows the person from the front). We asked 27 young participants to test both modalities and to evaluate their perception of the robot in 5 domains: comfort, expected conformity, safety, trust, and unobtrusiveness. Additionally, we extracted quantitative parameters related to the walking experience from the data recorded by the platform and we analyzed them in tandem with the qualitative results. The results reported that robot-leader configuration tended to be more appreciated in terms of comfort, trust, and safety. On the contrary, the human-leader configuration is perceived as less obtrusive, less invasive, and in line with users' expectations. Considering the gait assessment application, we expect the human-leader configuration to return more promising and accurate results.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Drowsy Driver Detection System For Poor Light Conditions

Drowsy Driver Detection System For Poor Light Conditions

引用

2023 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)

作者： Ahmed Ibnouf Ayman Fadlallah Muaiz Ali Abdelmalek Zidouri Control & Instrumentation Engineering Department King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM) Dhahran Saudi Arabia Information & Computer Science Department King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM) Dhahran Saudi Arabia Electrical Engineering Department King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM) Dhahran Saudi Arabia Electrical Engineering Department Interdisciplinary Research Center for Intelligent Secure System King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM) Dhahran Saudi Arabia

In recent years, the number of car accidents has been gradually increasing. A major factor in this increase is the drowsiness of drivers. There are many image recognition research studies on drowsiness detection but tend to neglect the case of low-light conditions. This paper focuses on detecting drowsy drivers in low-light conditions. In this paper, a behavioralbased drowsy driver detection system (DDDS) was proposed. The proposed DDDS applies a preprocessing algorithm that improves illumination and then focuses on detecting the driver’s face and eyes to calculate eye blink duration. A deep neural network model was used for facial recognition, and Haar Cascade classifiers were used for eyes detection. Every single eye was based to a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model to predict its state as either ‘‘Open’’ or ‘‘Closed’’. The proposed CNN was developed using a dataset of 1452 samples and gave an accuracy of 97.92% on the testing dataset, 15% of the 1452 samples. Different case scenarios in poor light conditions were implemented to evaluate the proposed DDDS. The system was able to identify the state of the driver even in harsh and severe poor light conditions.

关键词： Deep learning Face recognition Transportation industry Lighting Safety Convolutional neural networks Standards

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：