The efficiency and quality of tobacco leaf harvesting are crucial for the economic performance of the tobacco industry. To enhance harvesting efficiency, a non-destructive tobacco leaf harvesting robot based on machin...
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Plant polyphenols are potential substitutes for clinicalα-glucosidase *** previous studies indicated that prodelphinidins from Chinese bayberry leaves(BLPs)have strongerα-glucosidase inhibitory activity than other c...
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Plant polyphenols are potential substitutes for clinicalα-glucosidase *** previous studies indicated that prodelphinidins from Chinese bayberry leaves(BLPs)have strongerα-glucosidase inhibitory activity than other common polyphenols,but they have no safe history of *** is a reasonable prospect that prodelphinidins from Chinese bayberry fruits(BFPs)can improve postprandial hyperglycemia,though known active components are only myricetin and ***,the aim of this study was to analyze structure and hypoglycemic effect of BFPs of“Biqi”(BQPs)and“Dongkui”(DKPs)cultivars,and compare their difference with *** contents of BQPs and DKPs were(221.73±0.60)and(136.82±4.33)mg epicatechin(EC)equivalents/g dry weight,*** most subunits were epigallocatechin gallate along with a small amount of epigallocatechin,epicatechin gallate and EC connected by B-type linkages and a small portion of A-type linkages with mean polymerization degree of 4.25 and 4.08,***,BQPs and DKPs wereα-glucosidase inhibitors with half inhibitory concentration of 11.91 and 9.47μg/m L respectively,which were significantly stronger than *** could also improve postprandial hyperglycemia of normal mice and high fat diet-induced type II diabetic ***,edible prodelphinidins,which have stronger hypoglycemic effect than BLPs,were first found in Chinese bayberry fruits.
Spiking neural networks(SNNs) are widely used in many fields because they work closer to biological ***,due to its computational complexity,many SNNs implementations are limited to computer ***,this paper proposes a m...
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Spiking neural networks(SNNs) are widely used in many fields because they work closer to biological ***,due to its computational complexity,many SNNs implementations are limited to computer ***,this paper proposes a multi-synaptic circuit(MSC) based on memristor,which realizes the multi-synapse connection between neurons and the multi-delay transmission of pulse *** synapse circuit participates in the calculation of the network while transmitting the pulse signal,and completes the complex calculations on the software with ***,a new spiking neuron circuit based on the leaky integrate-and-fire(LIF) model is designed in this *** amplitude and width of the pulse emitted by the spiking neuron circuit can be adjusted as *** combination of spiking neuron circuit and MSC forms the multi-synaptic spiking neuron(MSSN).The MSSN was simulated in PSPICE and the expected result was obtained,which verified the feasibility of the ***,a small SNN was designed based on the mathematical model of *** the SNN is trained and optimized,it obtains a good accuracy in the classification of the IRIS-dataset,which verifies the practicability of the design in the network.
A radial basis function network(RBF)has excellent generalization ability and approximation accuracy when its parameters are set ***,when relying only on traditional methods,it is difficult to obtain optimal network pa...
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A radial basis function network(RBF)has excellent generalization ability and approximation accuracy when its parameters are set ***,when relying only on traditional methods,it is difficult to obtain optimal network parameters and construct a stable model as *** view of this,a novel radial basis neural network(RBF-MLP)is proposed in this *** connecting two networks to work cooperatively,the RBF’s parameters can be adjusted adaptively by the structure of the multi-layer perceptron(MLP)to realize the effect of the backpropagation updating ***,a genetic algorithm is used to optimize the network’s hidden layer to confirm the optimal neurons(basis function)number *** addition,a memristive circuit model is proposed to realize the neural network’s operation based on the characteristics of spin *** is verified that the network can adaptively construct a network model with outstanding robustness and can stably achieve 98.33%accuracy in the processing of the Modified national Institute of Standards and technology(MNIST)dataset classification *** experimental results show that the method has considerable application value.
Upon the scalable utilization of polyphenols, the design of their composites with polymers has received a great deal of attention. However, the starch polymer has a weak loading of hydrophobic polyphenols typically th...
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Smartphone,as a smart device with multiple built-in sensors,can be used for collecting information(e.g.,vibration and location).In this paper,we propose an approach for using the smartphone as a sensing platform to ob...
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Smartphone,as a smart device with multiple built-in sensors,can be used for collecting information(e.g.,vibration and location).In this paper,we propose an approach for using the smartphone as a sensing platform to obtain real-time data on vehicle acceleration,velocity,and location through the development of the corresponding application software and thereby achieve the green concept based monitoring of the track condition during subway rail *** tests are conducted to verify the accuracy of smartphones in terms of the obtained data’s standard deviation(SD),Sperling index(SI),and International Organization for Standardization(ISO)-2631 weighted acceleration index(WAI).A vehicle-positioning method,together with the coordinate alignment algorithm for a Global Positioning System(GPS)free tunnel environment,is *** the time-domain integration method,the relationship between the longitudinal acceleration of a vehicle and the subway location is established,and the distance between adjacent stations of the subway is calculated and compared with the actual *** effectiveness of the method is verified,and it is confirmed that this approach can be used in the GPS-free subway tunnel *** is also found that using the proposed vehicle-positioning method,the integral error of displacement of a single subway section can be controlled to within 5%.This study can make full use of smartphones and offer a smart and eco-friendly approach for human life in the field of intelligent transportation systems.
The authors regret "that during the review process, it was observed that some of the data in Fig. 2A was duplicated. This is due to an unintentional error in selecting the data for this figure. This error does no...
Developing functional textiles with thermal insulation and hydrophobic properties is of significant interest. This study successfully synthesizes K2Ti6O13 (potassium titanate, KTO) whiskers via the hydrothermal method...
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As electro-hydrostatic actuator(EHA)technology advances towards lightweight and integration,the demand for enhanced internal flow pathways in hydraulic valve blocks ***,owing to the constraints imposed by traditional ...
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As electro-hydrostatic actuator(EHA)technology advances towards lightweight and integration,the demand for enhanced internal flow pathways in hydraulic valve blocks ***,owing to the constraints imposed by traditional manufacturing processes,conventional hydraulic integrated valve blocks fail to satisfy the demands of a more compact channel layout and lower energy ***,the subjectivity in the arrangement of internal passages results in a time-consuming and labor-intensive *** study employed additive manufacturing technology and the ant colony algorithm and B-spline curves for the meticulous design of internal passages within an aviation EHA valve *** layout environment for the valve block passages was established,and path optimization was achieved using the ant colony algorithm,complemented by smoothing using B-spline ***-dimensional modeling was performed using SolidWorks software,revealing a 10.03%reduction in volume for the optimized passages compared with the original *** fluid dynamics(CFD)simulations were performed using Fluent software,demonstrating that the algorithmically optimized passages effectively prevented the occurrence of vortices at right-angled locations,exhibited superior flow characteristics,and concurrently reduced pressure losses by 34.09%-36.36%.The small discrepancy between the experimental and simulation results validated the efficacy of the ant colony algorithm and B-spline curves in optimizing the passage design,offering a viable solution for channel design in additive manufacturing.
Cold-water fish cell-cultured meat production presents a unique challenge due to the significantly low culture temperature required for cell growth, where bioinks for cold bioprinting are designed with suitable rheolo...
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