检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Key Technologies for Machine vision for Picking robots:Review and Benchmarking

Machine Intelligence Research 2025年第1期22卷 2-16页

作者： Xu Xiao Yiming Jiang Yaonan Wang College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China National Engineering Research Center for Robot Vision Perception and Control Technology Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China

The increase in precision agriculture has promoted the development of picking robot technology,and the visual recognition system at its core is crucial for improving the level of agricultural *** paper reviews the progress of visual recognition tech-nology for picking robots,including image capture technology,target detection algorithms,spatial positioning strategies and scene *** article begins with a description of the basic structure and function of the vision system of the picking robot and em-phasizes the importance of achieving high-efficiency and high-accuracy recognition in the natural agricultural ***-sequently,various image processing techniques and vision algorithms,including color image analysis,three-dimensional depth percep-tion,and automatic object recognition technology that integrates machine learning and deep learning algorithms,were *** the same time,the paper also highlights the challenges of existing technologies in dynamic lighting,occlusion problems,fruit maturity di-versity,and real-time processing *** paper further discusses multisensor information fusion technology and discusses methods for combining visual recognition with a robot control system to improve the accuracy and working rate of *** the same time,this paper also introduces innovative research,such as the application of convolutional neural networks(CNNs)for accurate fruit detection and the development of event-based vision systems to improve the response speed of the *** the end of this paper,the future development of visual recognition technology for picking robots is predicted,and new research trends are proposed,including the refinement of algorithms,hardware innovation,and the adaptability of technology to different agricultural *** purpose of this paper is to provide a comprehensive analysis of visual recognition technology for researchers and practitioners in the field of agricul-tural rob

关键词： Picking robot visual system perception technology image processing machine learning deep learning.

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A data-driven subspace predictive control method for air-cooled data center thermal modelling and optimization

引用

Journal of the Franklin Institute 2023年第5期360卷 3657-3676页

作者： Li, Zhe Wang, Haoda Fang, Qiu Wang, Yaonan National Engineering Research Center for Robot Vision Perception and Control Technology Department of Control Science and Engineering Hunan University Hunan Changsha410082 China

This paper presents a data-driven predictive control method for optimizing the energy consumption of air-cooled data centers with unknown system model parameters. First, based on the measurable data of the studied system, the subspace predictive control (SPC) method is adopted to improve the energy use efficiency of the data center by regulating the power allocation of the server racks and the supply temperature of cold air, while ensuring the safe operating environment of the electronic equipment. Furthermore, a reasonable event-triggered law is designed to solve the problem of the low computational efficiency of the conventional SPC method. The simulation results illustrate that the designed event-triggered law can improve the computational efficiency of the algorithm while maintaining the control performance of the algorithm, which verifies its application prospect in practice. © 2023 The Franklin Institute

关键词： Computational efficiency

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

High-Order control Barrier Function-Based Safety control of Constrained robotic Systems:An Augmented Dynamics Approach

引用

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第12期11卷 2487-2496页

作者： Haijing Wang Jinzhu Peng Fangfang Zhang Yaonan Wang the School of Electrical and Information Engineering Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001China the National Engineering Laboratory for Robot Visual Perception and Control Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China the College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan UniversityChangsha 410082China

Although constraint satisfaction approaches have achieved fruitful results,system states may lose their smoothness and there may be undesired chattering of control inputs due to switching ***,it remains a challenge when there are additional constraints on control torques of robotic *** this article,we propose a novel high-order control barrier function(HoCBF)-based safety control method for robotic systems subject to input-output constraints,which can maintain the desired smoothness of system states and reduce undesired chattering vibration in the control *** our design,augmented dynamics are introduced into the HoCBF by constructing its output as the control input of the robotic system,so that the constraint satisfaction is facilitated by HoCBFs and the smoothness of system states is maintained by the augmented *** proposed scheme leads to the quadratic program(QP),which is more user-friendly in implementation since the constraint satisfaction control design is implemented as an add-on to an existing tracking control *** proposed closed-loop control system not only achieves the requirements of real-time capability,stability,safety and compliance,but also reduces undesired chattering of control ***,the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is verified by simulations and experiments on robotic manipulators.

关键词： Augmented dynamics high-order control barrier function(HoCBF) input-output constraints quadratic program(QP) robotic systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Intelligent monitoring method of bearings based on PCA-SOM 4

Intelligent monitoring method of bearings based on PCA-SOM

引用

4th International Conference on Testing Technology and Automation engineering, TTAE 2024

作者： Xiao, Xianghui Dai, Yanting Yin, Baixin Yuan, Xiaofang College of Automation Foshan University Guangdong Foshan520000 China National Engineering Laboratory of Robot Vision Perception and Control Technology Hunan Changsha410082 China

ISBN: (数字)9781510686656

ISBN: (纸本)9781510686649

To address the issues of excessive maintenance and untimely maintenance of bearings, this paper proposes a performance evaluation method for bearing condition monitoring based on the combination of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Self-Organizing Map (SOM) networks. This method utilizes PCA to reduce the dimensionality of dual-domain features and conducts clustering analysis using the SOM network, constructing a minimal quantization error as a degradation indicator to assess the bearing degradation state. This is an unsupervised approach that does not require the setting of training labels for the network. Experiments were conducted on the IMS dataset, and the results indicate that this method can effectively identify early bearing faults and reduce reliance on human expertise, thereby enhancing both overall efficiency and the intelligence level of assessments, ultimately achieving intelligent bearing fault recognition. © 2024 SPIE.

关键词： Conformal mapping

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficient Real-Time Recognition Model of Plant Diseases for Low-Power Consumption Platform

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

引用

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2024年第5期5卷 2040-2054页

作者： Deng, Songyun Wu, Wanneng Zou, Kunlin Qin, Hai Cheng, Lekai Liang, Qiaokang Hunan University College of Electrical and Information Engineering Changsha410082 China Changsha University of Science and Technology School of Electrical and Information Engineering Changsha410114 China Hunan University National Engineering Research Center for Robot Vision Perception and Control College of Electrical and Information Engineering Changsha410082 China

Recognition and early warning of plant diseases is one of the keys to agricultural disaster prevention and mitigation. Deep learning-based image recognition methods give us a new idea for plant disease identification. Due to the harsh conditions in agricultural environment, recent research has focused on exploring ways to lightweight the recognition model for deployment on low-power devices. In this article, we propose an efficient and feature-guided real-time plant disease recognition model with a multiclassifier architecture, specifically designed for low-power devices. By comparing with other advanced methods, our model reaches the state of the art in the combined metrics of recognition accuracy, the number of parameters, and inference speed. First, we propose AMI-NanoNet based on Roofline theory to significantly reduce the number of parameters and computational complexity. This model can achieve 99.8343% accuracy on PlantVillage by using a feature-guided curriculum learning with stepwise training strategy. Moreover, we design another training strategy suitable for lightweight ensemble models. Based on this strategy, our model only needs to integrate the classifiers at the end of the network to achieve 99.8708% identification accuracy, and it hardly increases the number of operations and parameters of the network. Extensive evaluations on this dataset demonstrate the effectiveness of our ensemble learning method. Furthermore, we tested our proposed methods on another dataset from other domains to validate its applicability to different scenarios. Overall, our research provides a basis for rapid and intelligent identification of plant diseases. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Real time systems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Fusion Visual Saliency with Dual-Spectral Saliency of Anomaly Detection for Hyperspectral Herbal Oral Liquid 9

Fusion Visual Saliency with Dual-Spectral Saliency of Anomal...

引用

9th Symposium on Novel Photoelectronic Detection Technology and Applications

作者： Yin, Ating Mao, Jianxu Wang, Yaonan Zeng, Kai Zhang, Hui Li, Yaping College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan University Changsha China National Engineering Research Center of Robot Vision Perception and Control Technology Changsha China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510664432

Chinese herbal oral liquid can leach a variety of effective ingredients from herbs and has become a major drug for clinical application. However, it is easy to produce or introduce foreign matters that are very faint in the automatic filling production process. To solve the challenge of low accuracy of faint foreign matter detection, in this paper, we proposed a salient-based anomaly detection method which is fuses visual saliency with dual-spectral saliency (VDS) for the hyperspectral herbal oral liquid. Specifically, we first select the most discriminative bands via the band selection method to generate the pseudo-color map. Subsequently, the histogram-based contrast method is introduced to select the saliency feature map with the largest variance of color features, while fusing the multi-scale gradient features to obtain the preliminary vision-based anomaly detection map. After that, the spectral angles and spectral Euclidean distances are calculated separately based on the oral liquid hyperspectral images to fused into dual-spectral saliency maps. Finally, the dual-spectral saliency map is employed to suppress the background information of the preliminary anomaly detection map. The experimental results show that our proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art anomaly detection methods, which accurately and quickly achieve the detection of faint foreign matter in the hyperspectral herbal oral liquid. It will accelerate the process of automated filling production lines for oral liquid in the pharmaceutical industry. © 2023 SPIE.

关键词： Anomaly detection

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Error-State Model Predictive control of Quadrotors on SE(3)∗

Error-State Model Predictive Control of Quadrotors on SE(3)∗

引用

2023 IEEE International Conference on Real-Time Computing and robotics, RCAR 2023

作者： Wang, Sifei Miao, Zhiqiang Lin, Qiong Lin, Jie Zeng, Jianxin Chen, Lin Wang, Yaonan Hunan University College of Electrical and Information Engineering The National Engineering Laboratory for Robot Visual Perception and Control Changsha410082 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350327182

Trajectory tracking is a basic problem in quadrotor control. To achieve a better control effect, MPC is introduced in the control of quadrotors. In this paper, we introduce the error-state dynamic model of a quadrotor firstly. Then, we develop an MPC method via the Lie group of special euclidean group based on the error-state dynamic model of a quadrotor. The proposed method is established on a manifold, thus the smoothness of the quadrotor trackjectory can be guaranteed. Our scheme is developed in error-state, which means that we take the velocity of the target trajectory into consideration for the dynamic model building. Therefore the cost function of our proposed approach is convex while the traditional MPC method is not when tracking a nonlinear trajectory. At the end of this paper, we compare our proposed MPC method with the traditional MPC method in one hundred sets of simulations. In our proposed method, the errors of position and orientation converge faster than the errors in the traditional method. The simulation results show that our proposed method is superior to traditional MPC scheme while tracking a nonlinear trajectory with a random initial position and verity the correctness of our MPC method. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Model predictive control

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Self-Contrastive Learning Fault Diagnosis Network for Signal Imaging: A Case Study

Self-Contrastive Learning Fault Diagnosis Network for Signal...

引用

2024 China Automation Congress, CAC 2024

作者： He, Wenbin Mao, Jianxu Wang, Yaonan Li, Zhe Yan, Feng Liu, Kexin College of Electrical & Information Engineering National Engineering Research Center of Robot Visual Perception & Control Technology Hunan University Hunan China College of Control Science & Engineering State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology Zhejiang University Zhejiang China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368604

The deep convolution method based on MSDP signal imaging has been proven to be an effective means of monitoring the robot grinding process. This method has very high requirements on the quality of imaging and requires a lot of computing resources. This paper proposes an image self-contrastive learning network that can effectively extract fault information from low-pixel fuzzy images and achieve efficient and accurate condition monitoring. The network first calculates the correlation distance matrix between two identical modified symmetrized dot pattern (MSDP) images and uses the generated similarity labels to calculate the contrast loss to extract the embedded features of the image. Finally, the classification network is trained using the cross entropy loss to achieve the classification of fault images. The method was verified on a robotic grinding platform to significantly reduce the calculation time while maintaining the recognition accuracy, which provides reliable technical support for the real-time monitoring of the robotic grinding process. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Contrastive Learning fault diagnosis robotic grinding signal imaging

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An Efficient Generative Intelligent Multiobjective Grasping Model for Kitchen Waste Sorting

引用

IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 2025年 74卷

作者： Deng, Songyun Pei, Ruiyuan Zhou, Li Qin, Hai Sun, Wei Liang, Qiaokang Hunan University College of Electrical and Information Engineering Changsha410082 China Hunan University National Engineering Laboratory for Robot Vision Perception and Control College of Electrical and Information Engineering Changsha410082 China

The key challenge in automated kitchen waste sorting on conveyor belts is how robots execute grasping tasks. Current methods, dependent on object detection, struggle to adopt generative architectures due to data scarcity and algorithmic inefficiency. To solve these issues, this article proposes solutions in three aspects: dataset construction, annotation data processing, and generative model lightweighting. First, we built the KWG2024 dataset, which includes 3116 RGB-D images, 18231 standard annotations, and three new evaluation metrics. Second, we proposed two novel annotation processing methods to address the issue of excessive and incorrect grasps generated by generative networks in single-attempt grasp planning of multiobjects. Third, we constructed an efficient network with classification capabilities, AMI-LiteNet, by integrating the advantages of PP-LiteSeg and AMI-NanoNet. On the public Cornell dataset, AMI-LiteNet achieved a grasping accuracy of 98.3% and an efficiency of 118 frames per second (FPS). In extensive comparative experiments on KWG2024, our model reached a leading computational efficiency compared with recent state-of-the-art methods. It acquired a grasp planning generation accuracy of 87.96% while only requiring a computational effort of 2.79 GFLOPs. Finally, our model was deployed on an edge computing device and achieved a maximum grasping accuracy of 90.91% and a classification accuracy (CA) of 97.48% in our actual robotic system. To our knowledge, this is the first time that a generative grasp method has been applied independently to kitchen waste sorting tasks on a conveyor belt. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Belt conveyors

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

An insulator feature-enhanced segmentation method based on the residual-type attention mechanism 5

An insulator feature-enhanced segmentation method based on t...

引用

5th IEEE Advanced Information Management, Communicates, Electronic and Automation control Conference, IMCEC 2022

作者： Tang, Xin Mao, Jianxu Yi, Junfei Tao, Ziming He, Zhenyu College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan University Changsha China National Engineering Research Center for Robot Vision Perception and Control Technology Changsha China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665479677

As an crucial component of power line, the timely check for the state of insulator is necessary for the normal running of transmission lines. In view of debasement of insulator segmentation accuracy in current transmission line caused by complex background, low contrast, and the quality of images is not guaranteed, we improve U-Net by combining attention mechanism and residual connection. Residual connection is added to the encoder part to improve the extraction of low-level semantic information, and the attention mechanism is added to the decoder part for integrating high and low level features better and reduce the error between them. We confirm the effectiveness of the improved module through experiments, while the results showing that the improved U-Net model segmentation performance on insulator dataset is improved from 0.875 to 0.912. And our method also outperforms previous segmentation work on insulator dataset. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Electric lines

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：