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Workshops of the 34th International Conference on Advanced information Networking and Applications, WAINA 2020

作者： Huang, Di Xu, Zhan Tian, Zhigang Key Laboratory of Modern Measurement and Control Technology Ministry of Education Beijing Information Science & Technology University Beijing China School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing Information Science & Technology University Beijing China Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030440374

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) which is one of the core technologies plays an important role in reality. NFV permits using Virtual Network Functions (VNF) as software components on top of a virtualization system (i.e., Virtual Machines or Containers) hosted in a cloud, which makes network services and functions deployed in high flexibility and elasticity. Therefore, based on this design concept, in 5G core networks, NRF (Network Repository Function), which was implemented in a server, supports network function of registering and monitoring conditions. It achieves automatic management, selection, and scalability of network function services. In this paper, NRF is deployed in Docker and Kubernetes-based NFV platform in the form of JSON + HTTP/2.0 that supports service discovery function. The performance is tested on a hardware platform, including Network Function (NF) Register, NF Update and NF Deregister. From the testing data, we can find that the NRF in the Docker and Kubernetes-based NFV platform is better than only Docker implemented platform. © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Network function virtualization

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Distributed Generalized Nash Equilibria Learning for Online Stochastic Aggregative Games

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Du, Kaixin Meng, Min Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Tongji University Shanghai200092 China Department of Control Science and Engineering College of Electronics and Information Engineering National Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned System Frontiers Science Center for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Ministry of Education Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology Tongji University Shanghai China

This paper investigates online stochastic aggregative games subject to local set constraints and time-varying coupled inequality constraints, where each player possesses a time-varying expectation-valued cost function relying on not only its own decision variable but also an aggregation of all the players’ variables. Each player can only access its local individual cost function and constraints, necessitating partial information exchanges with neighboring players through time-varying unbalanced networks. Additionally, local cost functions and constraint functions are not prior knowledge and only revealed gradually. To learn generalized Nash equilibria of such games, a novel distributed online stochastic algorithm is devised based on push-sum and primal-dual strategies. Through rigorous analysis, high probability bounds on the regret and constraint violation are provided by appropriately selecting decreasing stepsizes. Moreover, for a time-invariant stochastic strongly monotone game, it is shown that the generated sequence by the designed algorithm converges to its variational generalized Nash equilibrium (GNE) almost surely, and the time-averaged sequence converges sublinearly with high probability. Finally, the derived theoretical results are illustrated by numerical simulations. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Nash equilibrium

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Branch-and-cut-and-price for agile earth observation satellite scheduling

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European Journal of Operational Research 2025年

作者： Peng, Guansheng Wang, Jianjiang Song, Guopeng Gunawan, Aldy Xing, Lining Vansteenwegen, Pieter School of Advanced Engineering and Great Bay Institute for Advanced Study Great Bay University Dongguan523000 China Defense Innovation Institute Chinese Academy of Military Science Beijing100071 China College of Systems Engineering National University of Defense Technology Changsha410073 China National Key Laboratory of Information Systems Engineering National University of Defense Technology Changsha410073 China School of Computing and Information Systems Singapore Management University Singapore178902 Singapore Research Institute of Intelligent Control and Manufacturing System Jiangsu University of Technology Changzhou213001 China KU Leuven Institute for Mobility - CIB Leuven3001 Belgium

The Agile Earth Observation Satellite scheduling selects and sequences satellite observations of possible targets on the Earth's surface, each with a specific profit and multiple time windows. The objective is to maximize the collected profit of all observations completed under some operational constraints. The problem can be modeled as a variant of the Team Orienteering Problem with Time Windows (TOPTW). The key differences with the regular TOPTW are twofold: first, a time-dependent transition time is required for each pair of consecutive observations to adjust the camera's look angles. Second, the time windows of each target vary during different observation cycles, called "orbits". Some targets are invisible during certain orbits. We call this variant the Time-dependent Team Orienteering Problem with Variable Time Windows. In this paper, we present an efficient branch-and-cut-and-price (BCP) algorithm that exploits the problem's characteristics to solve it to optimality. Some algorithmic enhancements have been implemented, such as a Lagrangian bound, an ng-path relaxation, a primal heuristic, and subset-row inequalities. Extensive experiments on different configurations of benchmark instances demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed BCP algorithm and its algorithmic enhancements. Moreover, the primal heuristic yields a high-quality lower bound and outperforms state-of-the-art heuristics. Finally, we adopt our framework to solve the well-known TOPTW, and our algorithm is much faster than state-of-the-art exact algorithms. © 2025 Elsevier B.V.

关键词： Branch and bound method

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Study on subjective perception of S3D image with regular-texture 9

Study on subjective perception of S3D image with regular-tex...

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9th IEEE Joint International information technology and Artificial Intelligence Conference, ITAIC 2020

作者： Su, Zhibin Liu, Bing Li, Weiwei Ren, Hui Huang, Rui Communication University of China School of Information and Communication Engineering Beijing China Key Laboratory of Acoustic Visual Technology and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Culture and Tourism CITVC KEHUA CO.LTD. Technology Service Branch Beijing China

With the rapid development of binocular stereo vision technology, S3D images and videos have been widely used in many aspects. However, there are few researches on the detail perception of comfortable experience and stereo sense based on image content with certain disparity. Considering that texture is an important visual information contained in an image, in this paper, we designed the computer-generated S3D images containing two kinds of parallax based on three types of texture distribution and six regular textures for subjective evaluation. The influence of texture features on visual comfort, depth perception and the region of interest were studied through the related data analysis. For comparison with the content of disparities, the 2D images with same texture were designed and rated for assessment. Experimental results have shown that the texture was an important factor affecting the comfort perception. However, only when the subject and the background had texture at the same time, the texture was an important factor affecting the depth perception. The different texture distribution between the main subject and background would cause the change of area of interest and evaluation result. Overall, the larger the area of the texture, the lower the comfort evaluation results, and the higher the depth perception. Our studies will not only confirm the law of perception on S3D images with certain features, but also provide the guide for multidimensional content production and display, which have practical value for the development of S3D image and video technology. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Depth perception

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Sharing Mobilized Energy Storage for Temporal-Spatial Coordination of Transportation and Power systems

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Journal of Modern Power systems and Clean Energy 2024年第3期13卷 892-903页

作者： Yuhang Ding Xinjiang Chen Guangchun Ruan Gengyin Li Ming Zhou Jiang Dai Jianxiao Wang State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources North China Electric Power University Beijing China State Grid Hangzhou Lin'an District Power Supply Company Hangzhou China Department of Industrial Engineering and Management College of Engineering Peking University Beijing China Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA USA Power Dispatching and Control Center Guizhou Power Grid Company Guiyang China National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data Analysis and Applications Peking University Beijing China

Mobilized energy storage (MES) can provide a variety of services for power systems, including peak shaving, frequency regulation, and congestion alleviation. In this paper, we develop an MES sharing approach based on temporal-spatial network (TSN) toward systemwide temporal-spatial flexibility enhancement, specifically in which the heavy-duty vehicles can exchange batteries at the energy storage stations connected with power grids. To achieve the temporal-spatial coordination of transportation and power systems, we propose a coordinated scheduling model. A decentralized algorithm based on the improved optimality condition decomposition (OCD) algorithm is proposed to address the information asymmetry between transportation and power systems while enhancing computational efficiency. Case studies based on IEEE 30-/118-bus and transportation systems demonstrate that MESs using the proposed approach can significantly improve the utilization of batteries while reducing operating costs by over 40% compared with stationary energy storages (SESs).

关键词： Transportation Power systems Batteries Planning Costs Power grids Uncertainty

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When Shannon Meets Nonstochastic information: communication and Estimation

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IEEE Transactions on Automatic control 2025年

作者： Zhang, Wentao Zuo, Zhiqiang Zhao, Rui Wang, Yijing Hu, Guoqiang Zhang, Hui Wang, Yaonan Hunan University School of Robotics Changsha410082 China Nanyang Technological University Continental-NTU Corporate Lab Singapore639798 Singapore Tianjin University Tianjin Key Laboratory of Intelligent Unmanned Swarm Technology and System School of Electrical and Information Engineering Tianjin300072 China Nanyang Technological University School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Singapore639798 Singapore National Engineering Research Center for Robot Visual Perception and Control Changsha410082 China Hunan University College of Electrical and Information Engineering Changsha410082 China

This notes focuses on the issue of whether or not the state of a plant can be estimated when the inputs of communication channel involve noise and disturbance simultaneously. It turns out to calculate the maximum capacity of stationary memoryless multiple quasi-access channel under nonstochastic information theory. It is shown that the maximum information rate over such a channel is determined by a convex hull spanned by the zero-error capacities which are specified on the underlying sample spaces. Moreover, the state of a plant could be estimated provided that the maximal information rate is strictly greater than the topology entropy. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： communication channels (information theory)

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Insulating materials for realising carbon neutrality:Opportunities,remaining issues and challenges

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High Voltage 2022年第4期7卷 610-632页

作者： Chuanyang Li Yang Yang Guoqiang Xu Yao Zhou Mengshuo Jia Shaolong Zhong Yu Gao Chanyeop Park Qiang Liu Yalin Wang Shakeel Akram Xiaoliang Zeng Yi Li Fangwei Liang Bin Cui Junpeng Fang Lingling Tang Yulin Zeng Xingtao Hu Jiachen Gao Giovanni Mazzanti Jinliang He Jianxiao Wang Davide Fabiani Gilbert Teyssedre Yang Cao Feipeng Wang Yunlong Zi The State Key Laboratory of Power System Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijingChina Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering The Chinese University of Hong KongHong KongChina Simpson Querrey Institute Northwestern UniversityEvanstonIllinoisUSA Department of Materials Science and Engineering The Pennsylvania State UniversityUniversity ParkPennsylvaniaUSA Department of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering ETH ZürichZürichSwitzerland School of Electrical and Information Engineering Tianjin UniversityTianjinChina Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Mississippi State UniversityMississippi StateMississippiUSA Electrical and Electronic Engineering The University of ManchesterManchesterUK Department of Electrical Engineering School of Electronic Information and Electrical EngineeringShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghaiChina Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion(SJTU) Ministry of EducationShanghaiChina College of Electrical Engineering Sichuan UniversityChengduChina Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences ShenzhenShenzhenChina School of Electrical Engineering Wuhan UniversityWuhanChina School of Integrated Circuits Tsinghua UniversityBeijingChina Jiangsu Jinxin Electric Appliance Co.Ltd. YangzhouChina Tai'an Tiancheng Safety Evaluation Co. Ltd.Tai'anChina Department Electrical Electronic and Information EngineeringUniversity of BolognaBolognaItaly National Engineering Laboratory for Big Data Analysis and Applications Peking UniversityBeijingChina Laplace Paul Sabatier Universityand CNRSToulouseFrance Electrical and Computer Engineering University of ConnecticutStorrsConnecticutUSA State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment&System Security and New Technology School of Electrical EngineeringChongqing UniversityChongqingChina Thrust of Sustainable Energy and Environment The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology(Guangzhou)GuangzhouChina De

The 2050 carbon-neutral vision spawns a novel energy structure revolution,and the construction of the future energy structure is based on equipment *** material,as the core of electrical power equipment and electrified transportation asset,faces unprecedented challenges and *** goal of carbon neutral and the urgent need for innovation in electric power equipment and electrification assets are first *** engineering challenges constrained by the insulation system in future electric power equipment/devices and electrified transportation assets are *** materials,including intelligent insulating material,high thermal conductivity insulating material,high energy storage density insulating material,extreme environment resistant insulating material,and environmental-friendly insulating material,are cat-egorised with their scientific issues,opportunities and challenges under the goal of carbon neutrality being *** the context of carbon neutrality,not only improves the understanding of the insulation problems from a macro level,that is,electrical power equipment and electrified transportation asset,but also offers opportunities,remaining issues and challenges from the insulating material *** is hoped that this paper en-visions the challenges regarding design and reliability of insulations in electrical equipment and electric vehicles in the context of policies towards carbon neutrality *** authors also hope that this paper can be helpful in future development and research of novel insulating materials,which promote the realisation of the carbon-neutral vision.

关键词： neutral insulation extreme

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Scheduling optimization of silicon single crystal production process based on adaptive improved particle swarm optimization

Scheduling optimization of silicon single crystal production...

引用

Chinese Automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Lu Kang Ding Liu Yali Wu Guozheng Ping School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi’an University of Technology National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Crystal Growth Equipment and System Integration Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an China School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi’an University of Technology National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Crystal Growth Xi’an University of Technology Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an China School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi’an University of Technology Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426480

Aiming at the potential safety hazards of silicon single crystal production enterprises in the process of multi-furnace silicon single crystal production, and considering the maximum power load requirements in actual enterprises, a silicon single crystal production process scheduling model with the goal of minimizing the maximum completion time was established. Based on this model, an adaptive improved particle swarm optimization algorithm (Adaptive GPSO) is proposed to solve it. The algorithm retains the individual optimal value and global optimal value of the particle swarm algorithm, and introduces the crossover operation and mutation operation in the genetic algorithm to improve the new individual generation mechanism. At the same time, it performs dynamic iterative calculations on the mutation probability and crossover probability to avoid the algorithm fall into the local optimum, and improve the diversity and convergence of the algorithm. By solving different scales scheduling problems of silicon single crystal production process, the experiments on real-world data shows that the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

关键词： Adaptation models Heuristic algorithms Crystals Production Probability Silicon Scheduling

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Broadband Chaos Generation from Relaxation Oscillation-Free Polarization Mode of Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser

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Guangxue Xuebao/Acta Optica Sinica 2025年第10期45卷

作者： Di, Chengzhen Liu, Qi Wang, Longsheng Zhao, Qingchun Guo, Yuanyuan Chang, Pengfa Jia, Zhiwei Wang, Anbang Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System Ministry of Education Taiyuan University of Technology Shanxi Taiyuan030024 China College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology Shanxi Jinzhong030600 China Key Laboratory of Precision Measurement Physics Ministry of Shanxi Province Taiyuan University of Technology Shanxi Taiyuan030024 China School of Computer and Communication Engineering Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao Hebei Qinhuangdao066004 China Key Laboratory of Photonic Technology for Integrated Sensing and Communication Ministry of Education Guangdong University of Technology Guangdong Guangzhou510006 China

Objective Secure communication based on chaotic lasers has gained significant attention in recent years due to its high speed and compatibility with existing fiber-optic networks. Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are promising candidates, offering a compact structure and low power consumption. However, VCSELs are constrained by chaotic bandwidth limitations induced by relaxation oscillations, which reduce the secure transmission rate. Existing methods for broadening the chaos bandwidth often rely on complex external perturbations, which may hinder system synchronization. We propose a simplified method for generating broadband chaos by utilizing the relaxation-oscillation-free polarization mode of VCSELs. Methods We present a novel approach for generating broadband chaos by utilizing the relaxation-oscillation-free polarization mode of VCSELs. The experimental setup (Fig. 1) employs a custom single-mode VCSEL with a wavelength of 1550 nm and no internal isolator. The laser is powered by a low-noise current source and is equipped with precise temperature control to ensure stable operation. Optical feedback is provided via a fiber mirror, with its intensity regulated by a variable optical attenuator. Polarization controllers are used to align the feedback polarization, directing X mode feedback to the X mode and Y mode feedback to the Y mode. The output signals are separated into X+Y, X, and Y modes using polarization beam splitters. The spectral, temporal, and dynamic properties of the VCSEL are analyzed using an optical spectrum analyzer, a high-speed oscilloscope, and an electrical spectrum analyzer. key parameters, including bias current and feedback strength, are systematically varied and optimized to investigate their effects on chaos generation, with the aim of identifying the optimal conditions for achieving broadband chaos with the desired characteristics. Results and Discussions We begin with an in-depth analysis of the free-running VCSEL to e

关键词： Optical feedback

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Doppler Tracking Data of Martian Mission Tianwen-I and Upper Limit of Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Bi, Xiaoming Guo, Zhongkai Zou, Xiaobo Huang, Yong Li, Peijia Cao, Jianfeng Chen, Lue Tang, Wenlin Lau, Yun Kau School of Physical Science and Technology Lanzhou University Lanzhou730000 China Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics and Electricity China Academy of Space Technology Beijing100094 China Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai200030 China Key Laboratory of Planetary Sciences Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai200030 China Key Laboratory of Electronics and Information Technology for Space System National Space Science Center Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Science and Technology on Aerospace Flight Dynamics Laboratory Beijing Aerospace Control Center Beijing China Institute of Applied Mathematics Morningside Center of Mathematics LSSC Academy of Mathematics and System Science Chinese Academy of Sciences 55 Zhongguancun Donglu Beijing100190 China

Two way ranging data for spacecraft tracking of China’s first Martian mission Tianwen-I is analysed. Shortly before the spacecraft entered the Mars parking orbit, the two way coherent microwave link between the spacecraft and the Earth resembles a long arm gravitational wave interferometer, with both the spacecraft and the Earth regarded as in an approximate free falling state. By carefully selecting and analysing data segments of the time series of the two way ranging data during this time span, a parametric statistical model is built for the data segments and an upper limit for the stochastic gravitational waves background (SGWB) is then estimated within the frequency window 0.1Hz to 0.1 mHz. The upper bound improves considerably on those obtained before. In particular, around the deci-Hz band, there is a three orders improvement on the bound obtained previously by the two way ranging data of the Chang e 3 mission. Scientific applications of the upper bound is then considered and a weak upper bound is worked out for axions which is a promising candidate for ultra light dark matter. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Spacecraft

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