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3rd International Conference on Environmental Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Technology, ERSGIT 2024

作者： Dong, Yan Zhuang, Yutao Wang, Ruoning National Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Beijing100071 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510690219

With the continuous advancement of pulsar-based navigation technology, signal processing issues in X-ray pulsar navigation applications have received increasing attention. One of the key factors limiting the improvement of navigation accuracy is the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of epoch-folded profiles. Pulsar profiles contain many important characteristic features, such as pulse shape symmetry and multi-pulse structures. To facilitate further study, it is necessary to reduce noise and obtain high-SNR pulsar profiles. This study addresses this issue by proposing a method for high-precision pulsar profile construction based on optimized Gaussian kernel regression. The constructed profiles are evaluated and analyzed in terms of profile quality and phase information estimation based on the profile. The results show that the SNR of the epoch-folded profiles after denoising is significantly better than that of the original profiles, providing an important reference for signal processing in X-ray pulsar navigation applications. © 2025 SPIE.

关键词： Image denoising

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Compression Format and Systolic Array Structure Co-design for Accelerating Sparse Matrix Multiplication in DNNs 24th

Compression Format and Systolic Array Structure Co-design f...

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24th International Conference on Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing, ICA3PP 2024

作者： Cao, Yongxiang Jiang, Jixiang Zhao, Guocheng Wang, Wei Jiang, Hongxu Song, Yanfei School of Computer Science and Engineering Beihang University Beijing China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819615445

The systolic array (SA) architecture is widely used in accelerator/AI chip design due to its excellent matrix multiplication acceleration effect. However, the mismatch between the traditional sparse matrix compression format and the SA architecture results in poor SA performance in computing sparse matrices. To solve the problem, we propose a method for co-designing the sparse compression format and SA architecture. This work proposes the Vector Group Compressed Coordinate (VGCC) data stream compression format and designs a sparse SA architecture based on hardware encoding and decoding. VGCC can handle data streams of any size without increasing the index bit width. The VGCC compression size is significantly smaller than general sparse compression formats such as COO/CSR. In a sparse matrix with a sparsity of 90%, it saves 67.13% of storage space compared to the state-of-the-art ECOO data stream compression format and achieves an average acceleration of 1.54 times. We also propose a VGCC-friendly SA architecture. Our SA architecture engine reduces logic consumption by 51.6% compared to Sparse TPU while achieving a 3.23x speedup. To mitigate the issue of high no-load rates in systolic arrays, we introduce a Data Transmission Priority (DTP) data matching algorithm. With sparsity levels ranging from 50% to 90%, the algorithm’s calculation speed is enhanced by 1.124x to 1.991x. We implemented a sparse DNN accelerator on an FPGA Zynq UltraScale+MPSoC ZCU102, utilizing the VGCC compression format proposed in this study for compressing input data. When compared to the S2 Engine, the accelerator achieved a 3.37x speed improvement in matrix multiplication with 75% sparsity, significantly enhancing the speed of sparse matrix multiplication. The accelerator achieved an average throughput of 1079.33GOP/s when inferencing DNNs. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Systolic arrays

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Target extraction based on hybrid domain features of array GM-APD lidar 10

Target extraction based on hybrid domain features of array G...

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10th Symposium on Novel Optoelectronic Detection Technology and Applications

作者： Zhang, Xin Li, Sining Sun, Jianfeng Jiang, Peng Jin, Haowei National Key Laboratory of Laser Spatial Information Institute of Opto-Electronic Harbin Institute of Technology Heilongjiang Harbin150001 China Zhengzhou Research Institute of Harbin Institute of Technology Henan Zhengzhou450000 China National Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Beijing100074 China

ISBN: (数字)9781510688155

ISBN: (纸本)9781510688148

This study proposes a target extraction algorithm for array GM-APD lidar based on hybrid domain features, designed to address the challenges of accurately extracting target region based on the image in complex scenes and high noise interference. We extracted the temporal features of the echo signals and transformed the echo signals into the image domain to enhance the information content and further extract image features. By integrating multi-view K-means clustering and AdaBoost classification methods, we introduced a dynamic weight adjustment mechanism and a region adjustment method based on a correlation coefficient to achieve pixel-type discrimination and target region extraction. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method exhibits good robustness and adaptability in complex detection environments. Under conditions of different occlusion, different signal-to-noise ratios, and different target reflectivity, the proposed algorithm significantly outperforms traditional region-growing segmentation methods in terms of accuracy of target region extraction. © 2025 SPIE.

关键词： K-means clustering

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Six-Degree-of-Freedom intelligent control of Hypersonic Flight Vehicle

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IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic systems 2025年

作者： An, Hao Wang, Yiming Zhong, Xinyu Ye, Yongfeng Harbin Institute of Technology Space Control and Inertial Technology Research Center National Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Harbin China

The six-degree-of-freedom control of hypersonic flight vehicle (HFV) faces great challenges due to complex aerodynamics, inherent couplings and multiple constraints. This paper investigates the six-degree-of-freedom guidance and attitude control problem for unpowered gliding HFV. The guidance loop is based on the predictor-corrector method with three improvements of intelligent prediction acceleration, path constraints accommodation and no-fly zones circumvention. To quickly respond to guidance commands, three attitude channels (i.e., roll, pitch and yaw) are completely decoupled by nonlinear dynamic inverse, based on which a high-performance low-complexity attitude controller is proposed. This benefits from the appropriate integration of barrier function and sliding mode control, while design conditions of three alternative performances (i.e., asymptotic, exponential and preset-time convergences) are discussed. Servo dynamics and physical constraints of aerodynamic control surfaces are also well handled. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Hypersonic vehicles

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Cooperative Differential Game Guidance Laws for Target with Multiple Defenders against Missile

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IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic systems 2025年

作者： Xie, Jiliang Ma, Kemao Harbin Institute of Technology National key laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Harbin150001 China

Cooperative guidance laws for a target aircraft with multiple defenders against an attacking missile are investigated. The engagement is described as a nonzero-sum differential game. Terminal angle difference constraints are added to the differential game problem to avoid the potential collision problem of the defenders. A class of cost functions segmented by relative distances between the players are presented, which can better reflect the objectives of the players. In the design, a systematic switching method between norm-bounded and linear quadratic differential game guidance laws is proposed based on the expected miss distances. The equilibrium solutions are obtained, which can reflect the extreme guidance performance of the respective players. Simulations verify the effectiveness of the design. © 1965-2011 IEEE.

关键词： Cost functions

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Dual and reduced-order observer based attack-free protocols for consensus of multi-agent systems with Markovian switching topologies

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systems and control Letters 2025年 202卷

作者： Gao, Tian-Yu Li, Zhao-Yan Zhou, Bin Center for Control Theory and Guidance Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin150001 China National Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Harbin150001 China School of Mathematics Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin150001 China Zhengzhou Research Institute of HIT Zhengzhou450000 China

This paper studies the output feedback consensus problem of linear multi-agent systems with Markovian switching topologies. To avoid reconstructing the Markovian switching topologies during designing the observers or adding the state of the observers to the information exchange loop, dual and reduced-order observer based attack-free consensus protocols are proposed, which only utilizes the relative outputs of neighboring agents. It is shown that, under certain mild conditions, a necessary and sufficient condition for the solvability of the mean square consensus problem is that the union of switching topologies has a spanning tree. Finally, numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches. © 2025 Elsevier B.V.

关键词： Markov processes

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Multiplexed model predictive attitude control for nadir-pointing satellite using only magnetorquers

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control Engineering Practice 2025年 162卷

作者： Yang, Sen Ling, Keck Voon Wang, Zhenhua Li, Huiping School of Astronautic Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin150001 China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore639798 Singapore National Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Harbin150001 China School of Marine Science and Technology Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an710072 China

Due to the low failure risk of magnetorquers, the control strategy based on magnetic actuators can significantly enhance the reliability of the satellite attitude control system. In light of this advantage, this paper conducts research on model predictive control (MPC) algorithm for nadir-pointing satellites equipped only with magnetorquers. Firstly, to facilitate controller design, the linear time-varying (LTV) model for nadir-pointing satellites is derived by linearizing the nonlinear equations around the operating point. Then, leveraging this linearized representation, an LTV multiplexed MPC (MMPC) method with exponential weighting is proposed. The MMPC scheme allows for faster sampling rates and quicker responses to disturbances, thereby enhancing the overall performance of the satellite attitude control system while retaining the benefits of MPC. Finally, compared with a state-of-the-art SMPC method, the proposed method is particularly advantageous in situations where computational resources are limited, specifically for satellites that rely only on onboard computing capabilities. © 2025

关键词： Nonlinear equations

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Safe RL-based Adaptive Cooperative Game control of Wing Deformation and Flight State Tracking for Morphing Hypersonic Vehicles

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IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic systems 2025年

作者： Wang, Jun-Wei Wang, Feng Wu, Huai-Ning Liu, Zhou-Yang University of Science and Technology Beijing School of Intelligence Science and Technology Beijing100083 China Beihang University School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beijing100191 China Beihang University Hangzhou International Innovation Institute Hangzhou311115 China National Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Beijing100074 China

This study addresses the issue of adaptive cooperative game control (ACGC) design for wing deformation and flight state tracking of morphing hypersonic vehicles (MHVs) with variable wing shapes, input constraints and state constraints. To access a better flight control performance, the wing deformation parameter is extended in this work as an auxiliary control input. An oriented-coordinated-control nonlinear differential equation model is first established to describe the complicated longitudinal flight state tracking error dynamics of the MHV. Then, a control barrier function (CBF) is introduced and incorporated into the value function as a risk penalty term of state security constraint. Based on the differential game (DG) theory, the optimal coordinated control problem for the MHV with input constraints and state constraints is treated as a constrained cooperative DG that is further formulated as a Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation with barrier and hyperbolic functions. A safe RL algorithm is proposed to solve the above HJB equation and an online Pareto joint control strategy is achieved thereby. Hereafter the stability analysis of the closed-loop state tracking error system is done by the Lyapunov technique. Meanwhile, both state and input constraints are met during the the parameter learning regulation process. At last, a simulation study is performed to support the proposed safe RL-ACGC algorithm. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Hyperbolic functions

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A MPC-based Planner Applied on a Parallel Wheel-legged Robot for Obstacle Avoidance 25

A MPC-based Planner Applied on a Parallel Wheel-legged Robot...

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Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Computer, Artificial Intelligence and control Engineering

作者： Fei Guo Huan Yu Wanhong Lin Shoukun Wang National Key Laboratory of Human Factors Engineering China Astronaut Research and Training Center Beijing China Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering China Academy of Space Technology Beijing China Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798400712647

A wheel-legged robot is equipped with Stewart parallel mechanism, constituting a reconfigurable robot which can change its wheelbase, robot body height, and achieve omnidirectional steering. The legged character effectively improves the terrain adaptability, which concerns our planning concentration. We introduced an optimization-based whole-body trajectory planning algorithm to navigate robot in rugged terrain. The planner combines terrain data and stability, allowing lower-level motion generator and controller to operate more efficiently. The Model Predictive control(MPC)-based method updates the footholds and CoG trajectories, which builds upon the support polygon constraints on optimization. The simulations of methodology working in several structure-obstacle scene demonstrated and compared the availability of approach.

关键词： Reconfigurable robot

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Stabilization of linear systems with multiple unknown time-varying input delays by linear time-varying feedback

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Zhou, Bin Zhang, Kai Center for Control Theory and Guidance Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin150001 China National Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Harbin150001 China

This paper addresses the stabilization of linear systems with multiple time-varying input delays. In scenarios where neither the exact delays information nor their bound is known, we propose a class of linear time-varying state feedback controllers by using the solution to a parametric Lyapunov equation (PLE). By leveraging the properties of the solution to the PLE and constructing a time-varying Lyapunov-Krasovskii-like functional, we prove that (the zero solution of) the closed-loop system is asymptotically stable. Furthermore, this result is extended to the observer-based output feedback case. The notable characteristic of these controllers is their utilization of linear time-varying gains. Furthermore, they are designed entirely independent of any knowledge of the time delays, resulting in controllers that are exceedingly easy to implement. Finally, a numerical example demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed approaches. © 2025, CC BY.

关键词： State feedback

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