In the aerospace engineering, before the rocket launch, we need to simulate the actual process to collect and store data. This article describes a high-speed data acquisition and storage systems based on the LVDS ...
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In the aerospace engineering, before the rocket launch, we need to simulate the actual process to collect and store data. This article describes a high-speed data acquisition and storage systems based on the LVDS interface and two-plane flash-operating way. When receiving the simulated rocket ignition signal, the recorder assembled in the rocket records the sensor parameters of various key parts of the rocket high-speedly in the two-plane way;the control center, via the LVDS interface and the USB bus of the integrated test bench, monitors the state parameters in real time.
The set of forces and moments that can be generated by thrusters of a spacecraft is called the"control capability"with respect to the thruster *** the control capability of a thruster configuration is adequa...
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The set of forces and moments that can be generated by thrusters of a spacecraft is called the"control capability"with respect to the thruster *** the control capability of a thruster configuration is adequate to fulfill a given space mission,we say this configuration is a feasible one with respect to the *** study proposed a new way to analyze the control capability of the complex thruster *** mathematical definitions of feasibility were proposed,based on which a criterion to judge the feasibility of the thruster configuration was presented through calculating the shortest distance to the boundary of the controllable region as a function of the thruster ***,control capability analysis for the complex thruster configuration based on its feasibility with respect to the space mission was given followed by a 2-D thruster configuration example to demonstrate its validity.
This paper is concerned with the design of a robust actuator fault diagnosis and tolerant control scheme for satellite attitude control systems. A bank of sliding mode observers (SMOs) are firstly investigated to dete...
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This paper analyzed the fundamental limitations of previous work and developed a new method to optimally locate actuators and sensors for structures with close modes. Optimization criteria were defined based on the di...
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This paper analyzed the fundamental limitations of previous work and developed a new method to optimally locate actuators and sensors for structures with close modes. Optimization criteria were defined based on the distinguishing modal controllability and observability measures of close modes. An appropriate genetic algorism was adopted as the optimization algorism. Solving the high order Lyapunov functions was avoided by means of the closed-form expressions for controllability and observability Grammians. Since structure with widely separated natural frequencies is approximately balanced, computational efficiency was improved by grouping close modes together and dealing with the resulting subsystems independently. Finally, the effectiveness and optimality of the novel placement scheme were verified on a model structure with close modes.
Subpixel centroid estimation is the most important star image location method of star tracker. This paper presents a theoretical analysis of the systematic error of subpixel centroid estimation algorithm utilizing fre...
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Subpixel centroid estimation is the most important star image location method of star tracker. This paper presents a theoretical analysis of the systematic error of subpixel centroid estimation algorithm utilizing frequency domain analysis under the con-sideration of sampling frequency limitation and sampling window limitation. Explicit expression of systematic error of cen-troid estimation is obtained, and the dependence of systematic error on Gaussian width of star image, actual star centroid loca-tion and the number of sampling pixels is derived. A systematic error compensation algorithm for star centroid estimation is proposed based on the result of theoretical analysis. Simulation results show that after compensation, the residual systematic errors of 3-pixel-and 5-pixel-windows’ centroid estimation are less than 2×10-3 pixels and 2×10-4 pixels respectively.
This paper investigates the recursive implementation of adaptive control for robot manipulators. Using the spatial vector tool and exploiting some physical properties of multi-body systems, we propose a general framew...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9787894631046
This paper investigates the recursive implementation of adaptive control for robot manipulators. Using the spatial vector tool and exploiting some physical properties of multi-body systems, we propose a general framework on the seeking of the Coriolis and centripetal matrix which satisfies the so-called skew-symmetric requirement. Then two existing choices are analyzed and a new kind of Coriolis and centripetal matrix is proposed. Comparisons between these choices show that the simplest-form Coriolis and centripetal matrix comes from the original recursive Newton-Euler dynamics based on spatial vectors, which implies that skew-symmetric property is an inherent property possessed by spatial-vector based recursive Newton-Euler dynamics formulation. Under the proposed general framework regarding establishment of the Coriolis and centripetal matrix, a class of recursive passivity based adaptive algorithms have been proposed. In the next, we present an algorithm on how to derive the filtered manipulator torque recursively. With this filtered torque, the prediction error of the filtered torque is obtained and injected to the direct adaptation, forming the well-known composite adaptation law. Composite adaptation driven by both the tracking errors and the prediction errors gives more smooth tracking error response and estimated parameter response, and also better tracking accuracy. A six-DOF manipulator is employed as a simulation example to show the performance of the proposed recursive algorithms.
Several international Mars space missions scheduled for the coming decade will require the high precision landing capability, whether for sample acquisition and return or for precise insertion into hazardous but scien...
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In recent years, dynamics model and control of space robot system are the hot topics in the research field. In this paper, a new dynamics model and control strategy of space robotic system with a flexible manipulator ...
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Study on approximation capabilities of fuzzy systems has been an important and hot issue for many years. Many existing studies on fuzzy systems based on standard affine TS fuzzy models suffer seriously from curse of d...
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Since any disturbance and fault may lead to significant performance degradation in practical dynamical systems, it is essential for a system to be robust to disturbances but sensitive to faults. For this purpose, this...
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Since any disturbance and fault may lead to significant performance degradation in practical dynamical systems, it is essential for a system to be robust to disturbances but sensitive to faults. For this purpose, this paper proposes a robust fault-detection filter for linear discrete time-varying systems. The algorithm uses H∞ estimator to minimize the worst possible amplification from disturbances to estimate errors, and H- index to maximize the minimum effect of faults on the residual output of the filter. This approach is applied to the MEMS-based INS/GPS. And simulation results show that the new algorithm can reduce the effect of unknown disturbances and has a high sensitivity to faults.
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