检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves

作者： Shuyuan Chen Jiaqi Liu Yongtao Shui Lu Gao Zhiye Jiang Jingliang Bai Hongyan Liu Xin Liu Xuefeng Zhang Feng Xu Peng Qin Hu Li National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Test Physics and Numerical Mathematics Beijing 100076 P. R. China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467384865

In this paper, a novel and small sub-terahertz (THz) sheet beam extended interaction klystron (EIK) has been designed. With the help of a three-dimensional (3D) particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation, design and optimizing geometry of THz sheet beam EIK is performed. The interaction system consists of two dumbbell five-gap cavities, one is used for input cavity, the other is output cavity. The operating center frequency of sub-THz sheet beam EIK is 94.5GHz. The gain of whole tube is higher than 24.8dB, which is only consisted of two resonant cavities. If there are more cavities, the tube will get higher gain. This is a big progress and is very useful for the design of lightweight, mini-type and low input power but with high output power THz sheet beam EIK.

关键词： Cavity resonators Power generation Particle beams Power amplifiers Gain Klystrons

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Quantum gate identification: Error analysis, numerical results and optical experiment?

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2017年

作者： Wang, Yuanlong Yin, Qi Dong, Daoyi Qi, Bo Petersen, Ian R. Hou, Zhibo Yonezawa, Hidehiro Xiang, Guo-Yong School of Engineering and Information Technology University of New South Wales CanberraACT2600 Australia Centre for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology Australian Research Council CanberraACT2600 Australia Key Laboratory of Quantum Information University of Science and Technology of China CAS Hefei230026 China Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei Anhui230026 China Key Laboratory of Systems and Control Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science CAS Beijing100190 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049 China Research School of Engineering Australian National University CanberraACT0200 Australia

The identification of an unknown quantum gate is a significant issue in quantum technology. In this paper, we propose a quantum gate identification method within the framework of quantum process tomography. In this method, a series of pure states are inputted to the gate and then a fast state tomography on the output states is performed and the data are used to reconstruct the quantum gate. Our algorithm has computational complexity O(d3) with the system dimension d. The algorithm is compared with maximum likelihood estimation method for the running time, which shows the efficiency advantage of our method. An error upper bound is established for the identification algorithm and the robustness of the algorithm against the purity of input states is also tested. We perform quantum optical experiment on single-qubit Hadamard gate to verify the effectiveness of the identification algorithm. Copyright © 2017, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Computational complexity

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Comparison of Nonlinear Local Lyapunov Vectors with Bred Vectors, Random Perturbations and Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter Strategies in a Barotropic Model

引用

Advances in Atmospheric sciences 2016年第9期33卷 1036-1046页

作者： Jie FENG Ruiqiang DING Jianping LI Deqiang LIU State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100029 College of Earth Science University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049 Global Systems Division Earth System Research Laboratory/Oceanic and Atmospheric Research/National Oceanic and Atmospheric AdministrationBoulderCO80305USA Plateau Atmosphere and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Chengdu University of Information TechnologyChengdu 610225 College of Global Change and Earth System Sciences Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875 Joint Center for Global Change Studies Beijing 100875 Fujian Meteorological Observatory Fuzhou 350001

The breeding method has been widely used to generate ensemble perturbations in ensemble forecasting due to its simple concept and low computational cost. This method produces the fastest growing perturbation modes to catch the growing components in analysis errors. However, the bred vectors （BVs） are evolved on the same dynamical flow, which may increase the dependence of perturbations. In contrast, the nonlinear local Lyapunov vector （NLLV） scheme generates flow-dependent perturbations as in the breeding method, but regularly conducts the Gram-Schmidt reorthonormalization processes on the perturbations. The resulting NLLVs span the fast-growing perturbation subspace efficiently, and thus may grasp more com- ponents in analysis errors than the BVs. In this paper, the NLLVs are employed to generate initial ensemble perturbations in a barotropic quasi-geostrophic model. The performances of the ensemble forecasts of the NLLV method are systematically compared to those of the random pertur- bation （RP） technique, and the BV method, as well as its improved version--the ensemble transform Kalman filter （ETKF） method. The results demonstrate that the RP technique has the worst performance in ensemble forecasts, which indicates the importance of a flow-dependent initialization scheme. The ensemble perturbation subspaces of the NLLV and ETKF methods are preliminarily shown to catch similar components of analysis errors, which exceed that of the BVs. However, the NLLV scheme demonstrates slightly higher ensemble forecast skill than the ETKF scheme. In addition, the NLLV scheme involves a significantly simpler algorithm and less computation time than the ETKF method, and both demonstrate better ensemble forecast skill than the BV scheme.

关键词： ensemble forecasting bred vector nonlinear local Lyapunov vector ensemble transform Kalman filter

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

classification for a novel antiferromagnetic topological insulating phase in three-dimensional topological Kondo insulator

引用

Journal of physics: Condensed Matter 2018年第43期30卷

作者： Huan Li Yin Zhong Yu Liu Hong-Gang Luo Hai-Feng Song College of Science Guilin University of Technology Guilin 541004 People's Republic of China Author to whom any correspondence should be addressed. Center for Interdisciplinary Studies & Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of the MoE Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics Beijing 100088 People's Republic of China Software Center for High Performance Numerical Simulation China Academy of Engineering Physics Beijing 100088 People's Republic of China Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing 100084 People's Republic of China

Antiferromagnetic topological insulator (AFTI) is a topological matter that breaks time-reversal symmetry. Since its proposal, explorations of AFTI in strong-correlated systems are still lacking. In this paper, we show for the first time that a novel AFTI phase can be realized in three-dimensional topological Kondo insulator (TKI). In a wide parameter region, the ground states of TKI undergo a second-order transition to antiferromagnetic insulating phases which conserve a combined symmetry of time reversal and a lattice translation, allowing us to derive a -classification formula for these states. By calculating the index, the antiferromagnetic insulating states are classified into AFTI or non-topological antiferromagnetic insulator (nAFI) in different parameter regions. On the antiferromagnetic surfaces in AFTI, we find topologically protected gapless Dirac cones inside the bulk gap, leading to metallic Fermi rings exhibiting helical spin texture with weak spin-momentum locking. Depending on model parameters, the magnetic transitions take place either between AFTI and strong topological insulator, or between nAFI and weak topological insulator. By varying some model parameters, we find a topological transition between AFTI and nAFI, driving by closing of bulk gap. Our work may account for the pressure-induced magnetism in TKI compound SmB6, and helps to explore richer AFTI phases in heavy-fermion systems as well as in other strong-correlated systems.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Preparation of logically labeled pure states with only two turns for bulk quantum computation

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2017年

作者： Xin, Tao Hao, Liang Hou, Shi-Yao Feng, Guan-Ru Long, Gui-Lu State Key Laboratory of Low-dimensional Quantum Physics and Department of Physics Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China Tsinghua National Laboratory of Information Science and Technology Beijing100084 China Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics Beijing100094 China Microsystem and Terahertz Research Center China Academy of Engineering Physics Chengdu610200 China Institute of Electronic Engineering China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang621999 China Institute for Quantum Computing WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Waterloo WaterlooONN2L 3G1 Canada Innovative Center of Quantum Matter Beijing100084 China

Quantum state preparation plays an equally important role with quantum operations and measurements in quantum information processing. The previous methods of preparing initial state for bulk quantum computation all have inevitable disadvantages, such as, requiring multiple experiments, causing loss of signals, or requiring molecules with restrictive structure. In this work, three kinds of quantum circuits are introduced to prepare the pseudo-pure states of (n − 1) qubits in the Hilbert space of n coupled spins which merely need the assist of one ancilla spin and two experiments independent of n. Being without gradient fields effectively avoids the reduction of the signals. Our methods have no special requirements on the structure of the used molecules. To test these methods more comprehensively, we experimentally demonstrate the preparation of the labeled pseudo-pure states using heteronuclear 2-qubit and homonuclear 4-qubit nuclear magnetic resonance quantum information processor. Copyright © 2017, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Molecules

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Guidance law recognition of target pursuing vehicle

Guidance law recognition of target pursuing vehicle

引用

IEEE Metrology for Aerospace

作者： Runle Du Jiaqi Liu Zhifeng Li Zhenhong Niu National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Test Physics and Numerical Mathematics Beijing China

Research on guidance law has begun to incorporate behavior information from non-cooperative target, and thus emphasized the importance and necessity of guidance law recognition. Recognition of guidance law on non-cooperative vehicle is highly supportive for pursued vehicle to conduct guidance law optimization, guidance law evaluation, and trajectory prediction. Huge variety of design and implementation of guidance law made recognition a hard problem. In this paper, a generic implicit guidance function is proposed to establish unified description of all known guidance laws. A practical model with time-varying guidance parameter is formulated to approximate generic implicit guidance function, and a Kalman Filter based observation data processing algorithm is proposed to build real-time guidance recognition. Simulation results show that, whether the vehicle under pursuit maneuvers or not, the guidance parameters of pursuing vehicle change or not, recognition algorithm can provide reasonable results.

关键词： Vehicles Kalman filters Trajectory Target recognition Target tracking Optimization Chapters

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

X-band narrowband high-temperature super-conducting filter with high selectivity

X-band narrowband high-temperature super-conducting filter w...

引用

IET International Radar Conference 2015

作者： Gao, L. Jiang, Z.Y. Liu, J.Q. Liu, H.Y. Bai, J.L. Xu, F. Li, H. Chen, S.Y. Sun, L. Bian, Y.B. Wang, J. He, Y.S. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Test Physics and Numerical Mathematics P.O. Box 9200 Beijing100076 China Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences P.O. Box 603 Beijing100190 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781785610387

This paper presents a development of a narrowband hightemperature superconducting filter with high selectivity. The center frequency of this filter is 8.625 GHz and the 3 dB bandwidth is 156 MHz (a fractional bandwidth of 1.81 %). In order to achieve high band edge steepness, we introduce a 10-resonator quasi-elliptic function response with two pairs of transmission zeros in the cascaded quadruplet coupling structure. The filter was manufactured on a 2-in-diameter 0.5-mm-thick MgO wafer with double-sided YBCO films. The measured results show a midband insertion loss of 0.58 dB and a return loss better than 16 dB. Band edge steepness reaches over 3.82 dB/MHz at both the high and low frequency edges. The 60 dB rectangle ratio is less than 1.19. The out-of-band rejection is over 60 dB at 17.8 MHz from the 3 dB band edge.

关键词： Magnesia

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Study on Porous Media Phase Change Coupling Heat transfer model in Enclosed Metal Cavity

The Study on Porous Media Phase Change Coupling Heat transfe...

引用

The 2nd International Conference on Materials science and Engineering technology (MSET 2015)

作者： WU Run-hui LIU Jia-qi LIU Xin REN Ai-min ZHANG Sheng-jun MENG Gang National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Test Physics & Numerical Mathematical

This thesis is aimed to the external instantaneous high energy heat source,according to enclosed metal cavity,porous medium in the cavity,porous media can by phase change heat transfer characteristic of variegated medium coupling state target's special requirements in the field of aerospace,it is innovatively to put forward a kind of applicable to simulate sealed coupling target,under the condition of instant high energy heat source excitation,By heat source-metal cavityporous medium—porous medium's phase-changeable phase change process heat-transfer characteristic numerical calculation model-creation approach,in use of the metal cavity,in the porous medium incompressible flow phase transition of working medium's heat energy conservation,momentum conservation and mass conservation principle,it is to establish analysis model of coupled heat transfer characteristics of multiple parts,in order to acquire the full target area of airtight coupling state targets,temperature field,pressure field,velocity field and phase change of phase transition of working medium characteristics change with time and space change numerical value to analog *** study results points out:when the incentive heat source keep constant,the change rule of full target area temperature,pressure flow rate and phase change characteristic parameters is in conformity with theory of heat transfer *** heat transfer model can be popularized and applied to the optimization design of incentive heat source,and comprehensive performance optimization of enclosed coupling state objects.

关键词： Enclosed metal cavity,Porous foam materials,Phase transition working medium,Heat transfer model,numerical modeling

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Higher order shift operater FDTD scheme for scattering of cloaking structure

Higher order shift operater FDTD scheme for scattering of cl...

引用

IET International Radar Conference 2015

作者： Xia Ai Shengjun Zhang Mingliang Wang Weidong Wang Jiaqi Liu Chengguo Liu Xuemei Liu National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Test physics & Numerical Mathematical China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510822023

In this paper, a higher-order shift operater (SO) FDTD scheme with second-order accuracy in time and fourth-order in space has been proposed to accurately model scattering of perfect electronic conductor coated with cloaking structures. Several different electromagnetic parameters of the cloaks are taken into account using SO-FDTD method. numerical results indicate that the proposed method is more accuracy than the traditional method maintaining the same grid size. Scattering of different kinds of simplified cylindrical cloaks including thickness and loss are presented and could be served as further study on this subject.

关键词： Finite difference time domain method Higher-order algorithm Scattering of cloaks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Dispersive FDTD scheme with conformal technology for analyzing electromagnetic scattering of inhomogeneous plasma array

Dispersive FDTD scheme with conformal technology for analyzi...

引用

IET International Radar Conference 2015

作者： Xia Ai Shendong Liu Shengjun Zhang Mingliang Wang Jiaqi Liu Gang Meng Hongchao Zhou National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Test physics & Numerical Mathematical China

ISBN: (纸本)9781510822023

In this paper, a dispersive conformal FDTD method have been proposed to accurate model the interface between two adjacent dispersive mediums. The method is based on the technology of area average between two adjacent dispersive interfaces, which is different from existing dispersive conformal FDTD schemes which involve with the interface between free space and dispersive medium. numerical results show the proposed method would enhance the accurate level compared to the staircasing FDTD scheme involved in the inhomogeneous plasma.

关键词： Conformal method FDTD electromagnetic scattering

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：