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2012 International Workshop on Metamaterials, Meta 2012

作者： Wang, Ming-Liang Zhang, Sheng-Jun Liu, Jia-Qi Liang, Wei Liu, Xue-Mei Liang, X.W. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Test Physics and Numerical Mathematical BeiJing 100076 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781467328081

The frequency selective surface (FSS) is designed to improve the wide-band stealth performance of radar absorbing materials (RAM) at the frequency range from 2GHz to 12GHz. The FSS element structure is designed for thin RAM coating, and the electromagnetic wave reflectivity performance of RAM containing FSS is analyzed by using the numerical simulation. The influence of FSS design parameters on the reflectivity of RAM is researched, and the FSS design parameters include the element geometry parameter, the length of the array periods, and the permittivity of substrate material. The research results show that the three absorbing wide-bands can appear and that the reflectivity is lower than -10dB, so the wide-band stealth performance of RAM containing FSS can be improved at the frequency range from 2GHz to 12GHz. © 2012 IEEE.

关键词： Frequency selective surfaces

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Circulation Variation Over the Western North Pacific and Its Association with Tropical Ssta Over the Indian Ocean and the Pacific

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Chinese Journal of Geophysics 2013年第4期56卷 382-399页

作者： YAN Hong‐Ming LI Qin‐Quan YUAN Yuan LI Chong‐Yin Yunnan Climate Center Kunming China National Climate Center Beijing China National Climate Center Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Institute of Atmospheric Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Institute of Meteorology PLA University of Science and Technology Nanjing China

The circulation variation over the western North Pacific and its relationship between circulation and tropical SSTA were investigated in this paper. The results show that western North Pacific (WNP) anticyclone/cyclone are two significantly anomalous phenomena at mid-low troposphere over WNP, and their variation is related to PJ wave line and zonal wave line at mid-high latitudes of Eurasia. Owing to this interrelation, WNP anticyclone/cyclone can influence the climate over East Asia and Eurasia. The results also show that the relationship between WNP anticyclone/cyclone in summer and SSTA is obviously asymmetric. Generally, evident WNP anticyclone occurs in summer of feeble El Niño years, related with warm SSTA in winter of mature El Niño years over the equatorial east Pacific and warm SSTA in spring and summer of weakening El Niño years over the Indian Ocean, which further displays that the WNP anticyclone plays an important bridge role in El Niño event influence on summer climate over East Asia. But the relationship between the obvious WNP cyclone and SSTA in the Indian Ocean is not steady. The formation and maintain of WNP anticyclone are mainly related to anomalous westerlies resulting from thermal contrast between SSTA over the Indian Ocean and SSTA over the Pacific. The possible cause of asymmetry is further investigated. The results show that the thermal contrasts between Indo-Pacific in El Niño and La Niña summer are accordant, which possibly results in asymmetric relationship between WNP anticyclone/cyclone and SSTA.

关键词： Western North Pacific (WNP) anticyclone/cyclone Indian Ocean basin model (IOBM) El Niño/La Niña event Walker circulation Indo‐Pacific thermal contrast

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Attitude maneuver path optimization for small scale spacescraft

Attitude maneuver path optimization for small scale spacescr...

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International Symposium on Applied Machine Intelligence and Informatics (SAMI)

作者： Runle Du Jiaqi Liu Yonghai Wang Test Physics and Numerical Mathematics National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology Beijing China

During its flight, Spacecrafts need to maneuver its attitude across a number of predefined positions. The order to traverse these attitudes is a combinational optimization problem. In this article, fuel cost is estimated by analyzing the angular momentum change during attitude transitions. Based on this estimation, an optimization algorithm for both fuel-cost and maneuver-time oriented path planner is introduced. Simulation result demonstrated the effectiveness of proposed approach.

关键词： Attitude control Fuels Space vehicles Path planning Switches Optimization Heuristic algorithms

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Effective Observing Area based evaluating method for formation design

Effective Observing Area based evaluating method for formati...

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IEEE AESS European Conference on Satellite Telecommunications (ESTEL)

作者： Runle Du Jiaqi Liu Yonghai Wang Yizhong Fang Gang Meng National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Test Physics and Numerical Mathematics Beijing China

When multiple flying vehicles collaborate in locating a target, their formation design is an important factor to the error of location. Based on the analyses of contribution that formation design made to the location error, Effective Observing Area is defined as a criterion to assess formation design. An evaluation method for formation design is then proposed in this paper, which can serve as a guide in further formation design. Digital simulation results have proved the effectiveness and correct of this concept.

关键词： Vectors Target tracking Algorithm design and analysis Space vehicles Extraterrestrial measurements

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A Conservative Lagrangian Scheme for Solving Compressible Fluid Flows with Multiple Internal Energy Equations

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Communications in Computational physics 2012年第10期12卷 1307-1328页

作者： Juan Cheng Chi-Wang Shu Qinghong Zeng National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Computational Physics Institute of Applied Physics and Computational MathematicsBeijing 100088China Division of Applied Mathematics Brown UniversityProvidenceRI 02912USA Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics Beijing 100088China

Lagrangianmethods arewidely used inmany fields formulti-material compressible flow simulations such as in astrophysics and inertial confinement fusion(ICF),due to their distinguished advantage in capturing material interfaces *** some of these applications,multiple internal energy equations such as those for electron,ion and radiation are *** the past decades,several staggeredgrid based Lagrangian schemes have been developed which are designed to solve the internal energy equation *** schemes can be easily extended to solve problems with multiple internal energy *** such schemes are typically not conservative for the total ***,significant progress has been made in developing cell-centered Lagrangian schemes which have several good properties such as conservation for all the conserved variables and easiness for ***,these schemes are commonly designed to solve the Euler equations in the form of the total energy,therefore they cannot be directly applied to the solution of either the single internal energy equation or the multiple internal energy equations without significant *** modifications,if not designed carefully,may lead to the loss of some of the nice properties of the original schemes such as conservation of the total *** this paper,we establish an equivalency relationship between the cell-centered discretizations of the Euler equations in the forms of the total energy and of the internal *** a carefully designed modification in the implementation,the cell-centered Lagrangian scheme can be used to solve the compressible fluid flow with one or multiple internal energy equations and meanwhile it does not lose its total energy conservation *** advantage of this approach is that it can be easily applied to many existing large application codes which are based on the framework of solving multiple internal energy *** two dimensional numerical examp

关键词： Lagrangian scheme conservative cell-centered internal energy equation compressible fluid flow three-temperaturemodel

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The role of single loading dielectric layer on properties of frequency selective surfaces

The role of single loading dielectric layer on properties of...

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International Workshop on Metamaterials

作者： S. J. Zhang J. Q. Liu M. L. Wang W. M. Ms W. Liang X. M. Liu X. C. Hou National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Test Physics & Numerical Mathematics Aerospace Science & Industry Defense Technology R & T Center

Frequency selective surfaces (FSS) have attracted researchers from many subjects for decades for its tempting applications such as for radome radar cross section (RCS) reduction, sub-reflector, ***. Many studies was focused on different type FSS, such as unit shape, dielectric loading, layers of FSS. And it is of popular consideration that double dielectric loading on both sides of FSS be an ideal configuration. In this paper, the type of single side loading, which is more similar to the practical configuration, was studied with the numerical method. And it is found that both the thickness of thick loading layer and the constant of the thin substrate play key roles to the properties of FSS.

关键词： Frequency selective surfaces Dielectrics Substrates Loading Load modeling Frequency modulation Equivalent circuits

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FSS design research for improving the wide-band stealth performance of radar absorbing materials

FSS design research for improving the wide-band stealth perf...

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International Workshop on Metamaterials

作者： Wang Ming-liang Zhang Sheng-jun Liu Jia-qi Liang Wei Liu Xue-mei X. W. Liang National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Test Physics & Numerical Mathematical Beijing China

关键词： Frequency selective surfaces Random access memory Reflectivity Resonant frequency Arrays Substrates

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Effects of discharge types on plasma collisional absorption of electromagnetic waves

Effects of discharge types on plasma collisional absorption ...

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International Workshop on Metamaterials

作者： Runhui Wu Shengjun Zhang Jiaqi Liu Aimin Ren Gang Meng Wei Liang Xuemei Liu National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on test physics & numerical mathematical Beijing China

In this paper, the collisional absorption mechanism of electromagnetic wave in plasma of different types is studied with numerical methods. The collision frequency and electromagnetic wave which is made by RF discharge in the obturator or DC discharge around the opening space. The computation models are founded for calculating the absorption by the plasma. The FDTD method is presented for simulating the collisional absorption of electromagnetic wave power for one-dimensional homogeneous/inhomogeneous plasma. The emulational results illustrate that there are two conclusions: 1) the homogeneous plasma which is produced by RF discharge in the obturator on collisional absorption of electromagnetic wave can absorb the energy of electromagnetic wave effectively in the finite bandwidth; 2) the inhomogeneous plasma which is produced by DC discharge around the opening space can absorb the energy of electromagnetic wave availably both in the wide bandwidth and from low-frequency to high-frequency.

关键词： Plasmas Discharges (electric) Absorption Radio frequency Nonhomogeneous media Electromagnetic scattering Attenuation

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Summer Persistence Barrier of Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies in the Central Western North Pacific

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Advances in Atmospheric sciences 2012年第6期29卷 1159-1173页

作者：赵霞李建平张文君 Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves Institute of OceanologyChinese Academy of Sciences National Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Institute of Atmospheric PhysicsChinese Academy of Science State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography South China Sea Institute of OceanologyChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster of Ministry of Education and College of Atmospheric Sciences Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology

The persistence barrier of sea surface temperature anomalies （SSTAs） in the North Pacific was investigated and compared with the ENSO spring persistence barrier. The results show that SSTAs in the central western North Pacific （CWNP） have a persistence barrier in summer： the persistence of SSTAs in the CWNP shows a significant decline in summer regardless of the starting month. Mechanisms of the summer persistence barrier in the CWNP are different from those of the spring persistence barrier of SSTAs in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific. The phase locking of SSTAs to the annual cycle does not explain the CWNP summer persistence barrier. Remote ENSO forcing has little linear influence on the CWNP summer persistence barrier, compared with local upper-ocean process and atmospheric forcing in the North Pacific. Starting in wintertime, SSTAs extend down to the deep winter mixed layer then become sequestered beneath the shallow summer mixed layer, which is decoupled from the surface layer. Thus, wintertime SSTAs do not persist through the following summer. Starting in summertime, persistence of summer SSTAs until autumn can be explained by the atmospheric forcing through a positive SSTAs-cloud/radiation feedback mechanism because the shallow summertime mixed layer is decoupled from the temperature anomalies at depth, then the following autumnwinter-spring, SSTAs persist. Thus, summer SSTAs in the CWNP have a long persistence, showing a significant decline in the following summer. In this way, SSTAs in the CWNP show a persistence barrier in summer regardless of the starting month.

关键词： SST anomalies persistence barrier oceanic mixed layer atmospheric forcing positive cloudfeedback on SSTAs

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Quantum nonlocality of massive qubits in a moving frame

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Physical Review A 2013年第2期88卷 022124-022124页

作者： Hong-Yi Su Yu-Chun Wu Jing-Ling Chen Chunfeng Wu L. C. Kwek Theoretical Physics Division Chern Institute of Mathematics Nankai University Tianjin 300071 People's Republic of China Key Laboratory of Quantum Information University of Science and Technology of China 230026 Hefei People's Republic of China Centre for Quantum Technologies National University of Singapore 3 Science Drive 2 Singapore 117543 Pillar of Engineering Product Development Singapore University of Technology and Design 20 Dover Drive Singapore 138682 National Institute of Education and Institute of Advanced Studies Nanyang Technological University 1 Nanyang Walk Singapore 637616 Institute of Advanced Studies Nanyang Technological University 60 Nanyang View Singapore 639673

We perform numerical tests on the quantum nonlocality of two-level quantum systems (qubits) observed by a uniformly moving observer. Under a suitable momentum setting, the quantum nonlocality of two-qubit nonmaximally entangled states could be weakened drastically by the Lorentz transformation, allowing for the existence of local-hidden-variable models, whereas three-qubit genuinely entangled states are robust. In particular, the generalized Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state remains nonlocal under arbitrary Wigner rotation and the generalized W state could admit local-hidden-variable models within a rather narrow range of parameters.

关键词： QUBITS QUANTUM entanglement QUANTUM states WIGNER rotation matrix PARAMETER estimation LORENTZ transformations

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