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Electrohydrodynamic printing for high resolution patterning of flexible electronics toward industrial applications

InfoMat 2024年第2期6卷 28-56页

作者： Zhouping Yin Dazhi Wang Yunlong Guo Zhiyuan Zhao Liqiang Li Wei Chen Yongqing Duan State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanthe People's Republic of China Optics Valley Laboratory Wuhanthe People's Republic of China Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Technology and System of Liaoning Province Dalian University of TechnologyDalianthe People's Republic of China Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences Key Laboratory of Organic SolidsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijingthe People's Republic of China Institute of Molecular Aggregation Sciences Tianjin UniversityTianjinthe People's Republic of China

Electrohydrodynamic(EHD)printing technique,which deposits micro/nanostructures through high electric force,has recently attracted significant research interest owing to their fascinating characteristics in high resolution(<1μm),wide material applicability(ink viscosity 1–10000 cps),tunable printing modes(electrospray,electrospinning,and EHD jet printing),and compatibility with flexible/wearable *** the laboratory level of the EHD printed electronics'resolution and efficiency is gradually approaching the commercial application level,an urgent need for developing EHD technique from laboratory into industrialization have been put ***,we first discuss the EHD printing technique,including the ink design,droplet formation,and key technologies for promoting printing efficiency/*** we summarize the recent progress of EHD printing in fabrication of displays,organic field-effect transistors(OFETs),transparent electrodes,and sensors and ***,a brief summary and the outlook for future research effort are presented.

关键词： display electrohydrodynamic printing flexible electronics organic field-effect transistor printhead

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Dynamics and stability analysis of unbalance responses in mid-positioned electrically assisted turbocharger rotor

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International Journal of Mechanical system Dynamics 2024年第4期4卷 515-535页

作者： Mingyue Hu Shuqian Cao Xiaolin Cao Zhiyong Zhang Rixiu Men Zhenzhen You Tianyou Wang School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin UniversityTianjinChina Tianjin Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Dynamics and Control TianjinChina National Key Laboratory of Vehicle Power System TianjinChina Science and Technology on Diesel Engine Turbocharging Laboratory China North Engine Research InstituteTianjinChina

Electrically assisted turbochargers(EAT)improve intake efficiency by motor-assisted compressor impeller rotation,enhancing the system's transient ***,the addition of motor rotor components has increased the number of unbalanced positions in the shaft system,leading to problems such as excessive compressor end vibration and complex changes in oil film *** evaluate the effects of unbalance in the motor rotor,along with the parameters of floating ring bearings(FRB),on the dynamic response of EAT,a finite element model of an EAT rotor supported by nonlinear FRB is developed,and the vibration response of the compressor end bearing is obtained by numerical *** results indicate:(1)In contrast to the effect of compressor and turbine unbalance,proper motor rotor unbalance is more effective in suppressing oil whirl instability in the high-speed operating ***,a new inner oil film whirl“instability interval”is also induced in the low-speed operating range,leading to an increase in the Y1 compressor-end amplitude at low and medium speeds,and this“instability interval”increases with the amount of unbalance.(2)When an oil whirl occurs in the oil film,the maximum eccentricity of the bearing surges and is greater than 0.3,which can be used as an effective threshold for determining whether the oil film is unstable in engineering applications.(3)A suitable outer oil-film clearance range should be 35–40μm,otherwise,a wide range of outer oil-film whirl instability *** the amount of unbalance and oil-film clearance to suppress the subsynchronous vibration of the EAT,provides a theoretical basis for the design of the dynamics of the nonlinear rotor bearing system and improves the stability of the turbocharger's operation.

关键词： electrically assisted turbocharger motor unbalance oil-film clearance rotor dynamics nonlinear vibration

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Interfacial ion regulation on 2D layered double hydroxide nanosheets for enhanced thermal insulation

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science china Chemistry 2022年第5期65卷 898-904页

作者： Chun Wang Hengyu Xu Han Cheng Hao Yu Si Liu Wenjie Wang Ruilin Yuan Hongfei Liu Tianpei Zhou Wangsheng Chu HengAn Wu Yi Xie Changzheng Wu Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale University of Science and Technology of ChinaCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscienceand CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of MaterialsHefei 230026China CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials Department of Modern MechanicsCAS Center for Excellence in Complex System Mechanics University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230027China National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory University of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230029China Institute of Energy Hefei Comprehensive National Science CenterHefei 230031China

Exploring new strategies to broaden the upper/lower limit of thermal conductivity is of great interest to develop thermal management materials that can adapt to extreme *** this work,we employ an interfacial ion regulation to enhance the thermal insulation performance of 2D layered double hydroxide *** introduction of interfacial ion enlarges the interplanar spacing of Co(OH)_(2) nanosheets from 4.64 to 8.05 ?,which reduces phonon scattering length perpendicular to the two-dimensional plane and leads to enhanced interlayer thermal *** interfacial ion-regulated Co(OH)_(2)(named as Co(OH)_(2)-M^(x-)) exhibits 3-fold enhancement of thermal insulation through decreasing the thermal conductivity to as low as 0.15 W m^(-1) K^(-1),which is among the top values in 2D solid *** anticipate that interfacial ion regulation for 2D nanosheets paves a new avenue to break through the thermal insulation limit.

关键词： two dimensional materials interfacial ion regulation thermal conductivity phonon scattering

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Numerical Simulation of Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in Helical Tubes Under Marine Conditions 23rd

Numerical Simulation of Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in Helica...

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23rd Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, PBNC 2022

作者： Yuan, Leqi Cheng, Kun Bian, Haozhi Liao, Yaping Jiang, Chenxi Fundamental Science on Nuclear Safety and Simulation Technology Laboratory Harbin Engineering University Heilongjiang Harbin China Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Sichuan Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819910229

Lead-based cooled reactors in most countries and some small reactors at sea use helical tube steam generators. Compared with U-tubes, the convection heat transfer coefficient in the spiral tube is higher, the structure is more compact, and the secondary flow is generated under the action of centrifugal force and gravity, which can achieve the effect of wetting the inner wall of the tube. However, due to the importance of the steam generator in the reactor and the complexity of the flow and boiling in the helical tube, the aggregation behavior of bubbles, the distribution of the two-phase interface and the secondary flow in the tube will significantly affect the heat transfer characteristics, so the gas-liquid phase in the tube is studied. Distribution, changes in heat transfer coefficients, and fluid flow characteristics are very important. In order to study the boiling heat transfer characteristics of helical once-through steam generators under static and marine conditions to provide safe and reliable energy supply for offshore facilities such as marine floating, this study uses STAR-CCM+ software, VOF method and Rohsenow boiling model to study the heat transfer capacity and flow characteristics of flow boiling in a helical tube under swaying and tilting conditions. The gas-liquid phase distribution characteristics, secondary flow variation characteristics and convective heat transfer coefficient of the fluid under different swing functions and inclined positions are obtained by numerical calculation, and the law of physical parameters changing with the cycle is found. The research results show that the secondary flow and heat transfer capacity in the tube change with the cycle, and the change is most obvious at the tube length of 0.8m. 5% of the normal condition;when the inclination angle is 45°, the maximum increase of the convection heat transfer coefficient is 16.8%, and the maximum decrease is 6.6%. © 2023, The Author(s).

关键词： Computational fluid dynamics

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One-DOF Rigid and Flat-Foldable Origami Polyhedrons with Slits

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Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica 2023年第4期36卷 479-490页

作者： Yuehao Zhang Yuanqing Gu Yan Chen Ming Li Xiao Zhang School of Mechanical Engineering Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300350China Key Laboratory of Mechanism Theory and Equipment Design of Ministry of Education Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300350China Space Structure and Mechanism Technology Laboratory of China Aerospace Science and Technology Group Co.Ltd Aerospace System Engineering ShanghaiShanghai 201109China

Rigid origami has great potential in aerospace applications,especially deployable polyhedrons with one degree of freedom(DOF)and flat-foldability,whose types are few to *** this paper,we create a novel foldable cube and a rhombic dodecahedron by introducing slits and diagonal creases to the surfaces,whose one-DOF rigid and flat-foldable properties are verified by kinematic ***,based on the isohedral quadrilateral transform,we project the creases and slits of the rhombic dodecahedron onto a tetrahedron to obtain a novel foldable tetrahedron that has two flat-foldable motion paths due to the existence of collinear *** the second path,unnecessary creases are removed,and an origami tetrahedron with simplified creases is *** origami tetrahedrons possess a small folded *** analysis reveals that these newly discovered origami polyhedrons are flat-foldable with one DOF,demonstrating favorable application prospects for space architectures and extraterrestrial habitats.

关键词： Rigid origami Flat-foldability Cube Rhombic dodecahedron Tetrahedron

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Simulation of Nuclear reactor Accident Scenarios using Physics-Informed Neural Networks and Transfer-Learning 4

Simulation of Nuclear Reactor Accident Scenarios using Physi...

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4th International Conference on Electronic Information Engineering and Computer science, EIECS 2024

作者： Yu, Yang Xie, Yufei Wang, Wenlin Wu, Guohua Lan, Haitao Lin, Enbo An, Ping Sun, Zibin Zhang, Haichuan Wu, Yixian National University of Defense Technology National Key Laboratory of Parallel and Distributed Computing Changsha China Nuclear Power Institute of China Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Chengdu China School of Automation Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan China Sino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing Shenzhen Technology University Shenzhen China Institute of Automotive Engineers Hubei University of Automotive Technology Shiyan China Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331531409

In a Loss of Coolant Accident (LOCA), reactor core temperatures can rise rapidly, leading to potential fuel damage and radioactive material release. This research presents a groundbreaking method that combines the power of Monte Carlo Sampling and Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) to simulate and effectively address the challenging Loss of Coolant Accidents (LOCA) in nuclear reactors. In the event of a LOCA, reactor core temperatures can soar rapidly, posing a significant threat to fuel integrity and potentially leading to the release of radioactive materials. By leveraging the strengths of both Monte Carlo Sampling and PINNs, this approach aims to provide a comprehensive and accurate simulation framework for assessing and mitigating the consequences of such accidents. The method yields high prediction accuracy (MAE: 0.033, RMSE: 0.098, R2: 0.814) and demonstrates robustness through transfer learning, maintaining strong performance (MAE: 0.064, RMSE: 0.163, R2: 0.735). © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Coolants

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Physics-based battery SOC estimation methods:Recent advances and future perspectives

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2024年第2期89卷 27-40,I0003页

作者： Longxing Wu Zhiqiang Lyu Zebo Huang Chao Zhang Changyin Wei College of Mechanical Engineering Anhui Science and Technology UniversityChuzhou 233100AnhuiChina Hubei Key Laboratory of Power System Design and Test for Electrical Vehicle Hubei University of Arts and ScienceXiangyang 441053HubeiChina School of Internet Anhui UniversityHefei 230039AnhuiChina School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Guilin University of Electronic TechnologyGuilin 541004GuangxiChina

The reliable prediction of state of charge(SOC)is one of the vital functions of advanced battery management system(BMS),which has great significance towards safe operation of electric *** far,the empirical model-based and data-driven-based SOC estimation methods of lithium-ion batteries have been comprehensively discussed and reviewed in various ***,few reviews involving SOC estimation focused on electrochemical mechanism,which gives physical explanations to SOC and becomes most attractive candidate for advanced *** this reason,this paper comprehensively surveys on physics-based SOC algorithms applied in advanced ***,the research progresses of physical SOC estimation methods for lithium-ion batteries are thoroughly discussed and corresponding evaluation criteria are carefully ***,future perspectives of the current researches on physics-based battery SOC estimation are *** insights stated in this paper are expected to catalyze the development and application of the physics-based advanced BMS algorithms.

关键词： Lithium-ion batteries State of charge Electrochemical model Battery management system

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Study on 131I Source Term in reactor Coolant Under Shutdown Transient Condition 23rd

Study on 131I Source Term in Reactor Coolant Under Shutdown ...

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23rd Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, PBNC 2022

作者： Fu-ting, Jing Huan-wen, L.V. Ming-Ming, X.I.A. Zhang-Han, Y.E. Xi-long, Gao Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu China Fuqing Nuclear Power Co. Ltd Fuqing China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811988981

131I activity in coolant under transient conditions is an important input for SGTR accident source term analysis in nuclear power plant, which directly affects whether the radioactive consequences of SGTR can meet the regulatory requirements. Based on the measurement results of 131I source term of several units in nuclear power plant A during shutdown, this paper study the variation law of 131I source term in the transient process of shutdown, analyzes the causes of 131I peak release, calculates the 131I release rate in the transient process, and obtains the following conclusions: 1) the 131I release rate based on the measured value is significantly lower than that used in the current safety analysis;2) The larger the fuel rod break size, the smaller the peak factor of 131I in the primary circuit during transient. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Nuclear power plants

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A Monte Carlo Code Developed for Radiation Shielding Calculations Based on RMC 23rd

A Monte Carlo Code Developed for Radiation Shielding Calcula...

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23rd Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, PBNC 2022

作者： Ying, Dongchuan Lyu, Huanwen Tang, Songqian Shang, Xiaotong Xiao, Feng National Key Laboratory of Reactor System Design Technology Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu610041 China Department of Engineering Physics Tsinghua University Beijing100084 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811988981

In this paper, a new developed Monte Carlo method code, intended to be used in shielding calculations, will be introduced. This code was developed on the basis of RMC and under the collaboration of the Nuclear Power Institute of china and Tsinghua University. To meet the requirement of shielding calculations, many features or functions have been realized, such as the flexible fixed source definition and calculation, the gamma transport function, variance reduction function and various tally functions, etc. Those functions have enabled the new version of RMC to have the radiation shielding capability. The validation and application of radiation shielding calculation capability have been carried out. The results of a nuclear power plant pressurized water reactor model will be presented and good agreements have been achieved, which proves the capability of the RMC in the shielding calculations. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Pressurized water reactors

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Deep Learning Based Fault Diagnosis for Chemical Process with Statistical Feature Fusion 42

Deep Learning Based Fault Diagnosis for Chemical Process wit...

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42nd Chinese Control Conference, CCC 2023

作者： Zhang, Lei Xia, Hao Cha, Bao School of Control Science and Control Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian116024 China Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu610091 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581543

The existing fault diagnosis methods based on deep neural networks mostly rely on process data for fault classification and diagnosis, which makes it difficult to distinguish minor faults with similar data features. Therefore, this paper proposes a deep learning-based fault diagnosis model that combines statistical indicators and neural networks. By analyzing and calculating the relevant information entropy to screen the statistical signal features of time domain and frequency domain, we can extract more hidden information from the raw data, and use the convolutional autoencoder to compress the statistical indicators for feature extraction, and use CNN network to extract features from raw data. Finally, the two sets of features are fused and input into the LSTM network to obtain temporal information for fault diagnosis. Tests conducted on the Tennessee Eastman (TE) process show that the proposed model outperforms typical classifiers and improves the diagnostic accuracy of minor faults. © 2023 Technical Committee on Control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Failure analysis

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