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Construction of LiCl/LiF/LiZn hybrid SEI interface achieving high-performance sulfide-based all-solid-state lithium metal batteries

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第6期67卷 1990-2001页

作者： Chaochao Wei Yujie Xiao Zhongkai Wu Chen Liu Qiyue Luo Ziling Jiang Lin Li Liang Ming Jie Yang Shijie Cheng Chuang Yu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China

Sulfide-based all-solid-state lithium metal batteries(ASSLMBs)have received extensive attention due to their high energy density and high safety,while the poor interface stability between sulfide electrolyte and lithium metal anode limits their ***,a hybrid SEI(LICl/Li F/Li Zn)was constructed at the interface between Li_(5.5)PS_(4.5)Cl_(1.5)sulfide electrolyte and lithium *** Li Cl and Li F interface phases with high interface energy effectively induce the uniform deposition of Li^(+)and reduce the overpotential of Li^(+)deposition,while the Li Zn alloy interface phase accelerates the diffusion of lithium *** synergistic effect of the above functional interface phases inhibits the growth of lithium dendrites and stabilizes the interface between the sulfide electrolyte and lithium *** hybrid SEI strategy exhibits excellent electrochemical performance on symmetric batteries and all-solid-state *** symmetrical cell exhibits stable cycling performance over long duration over 500 h at 1.0 mA cm^(-2).Moreover,the LiNbO_(3)@NCM712/Li_(5.5)PS_(4.5)Cl_(1.5)/Li-10%Zn F_(2)battery exhibits excellent cycle stability at a high rate of 0.5 C,with a capacity retention rate of 76.4%after 350 cycles.

关键词： argyrodite electrolytes ASSLMBs electrochemical stability Li-ZnF_2 anode electrochemical performance

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Modeling and Control of a High-power DC-DC Hydrogen Converter Based on DC Grid 9

Modeling and Control of a High-power DC-DC Hydrogen Converte...

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9th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical engineering, ACPEE 2024

作者： Zhou, Rui Xiao, Fei Liu, Jilong Duan, Shanxu Li, Yufan Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Wuhan China Naval University of Engineering National Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Energy Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350309638

Water electrolysis hydrogen generation is considered as a prospective solution to the problem of the renewable energy sources (RES) absorption. To expand the capacity of the high-power hydrogen production system, the hydrogen converter based on the medium-voltage DC bus (MVDCB) is a key equipment. An isolated modular converter is designed in this paper, which can achieve the high step-down ratio, electrical isolation, low output current ripple, high efficiency, and fault isolation capabilities. Considering the dynamic characteristics of proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer (PEMWE) coupled with RES, the modelling method and control strategy are studied by combining the equivalent dynamic electrical models of PEMWE. Finally, the control strategy is verified by simulation. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Water absorption

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Analysis of an Axial-flux Slotted Limited-angle Torque Motor with Quasi-Halbach Array for Torque Performance Improvement

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CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems 2023年第3期7卷 266-274页

作者： Mingjie Wang Dawei Li Ronghai Qu State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China IEEE

Better torque performance and higher reliability have long been the focus of research for slotted limited-angle torque motors(LATMs),which are primarily used to position first-stage valves in electrohydraulic *** paper presents a high reliability axial-flux slotted LATM with quasi-Halbach array for torque performance improvement including constant torque range(CTR)and output ***,the structure with two sets of windings and the operation principle of the proposed slotted LATM is ***,a brief design procedure is presented,the structure selections of open slot and double-stator single-rotor(DSSR)interior rotor with surface mounted quasi-Halbach permanent magnet(PM)array are illustrated,and the geometric parameters are optimized to obtain the optimal design of the proposed slotted ***,3-D finite-element method(FEM)is employed to compare the proposed slotted LATM with the conventional surface mounted PM slotted LATM in terms of cogging torque,no-load back EMF,and output torque,and the results show that the proposed LATM with quasi-Halbach array has a 10%improvement in output torque and a 25%improvement in ***,the flux linkages and torque performance of the two sets of windings under various conditions verify good magnetic ***,prototypes of two different rotor types are manufactured and a series of experiments are performed to validate the analysis.

关键词： Limited-angle torque motor(LATM) Axial-flux machine Quasi-Halbach array Finite-element method(FEM) Cogging torque Torque performance

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Prediction of Equivalent Icing Thickness of Transmission Lines in Distribution Network 9

Prediction of Equivalent Icing Thickness of Transmission Lin...

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9th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical engineering, ACPEE 2024

作者： Xu, Jiaxin Li, Dayi Dai, Yufeng Xie, Siqi Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Wuhan China Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350309638

Aiming at the problem that the time series forecasting method will produce a certain degree of lag due to its series autocorrelation, the multivariate equivalent ice thickness prediction using meteorological data as the feature is used. Aiming at the problem that the prediction accuracy of ice thickness is not high, the attention mechanism is used to assign adaptive weights to multi-dimensional feature parameters and time steps to highlight important information in different feature dimensions and time steps. At the same time, due to the change of ice cover with time, a Bi-directional Long Short-term Memory (Bi-LSTM) is used to establish an ice cover prediction model to make use of the past and future information provided at each time point in the process, and for the parameter selection problem of Bi-LSTM, the sparrow search algorithm (SSA) is used to select the hyperparameters to reduce the error caused by human intervention, and then improve the accuracy of line equivalent ice thickness prediction, and finally verify the validity of the model through experimental results. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Long short-term memory

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Study of Star-Delta Soft Switch to Extend AC Motor High Speed Operation Region

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CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems 2023年第3期7卷 248-255页

作者： Yixuan Shuai Dong Jiang Zhuo Chen Zicheng Liu Haijing Sun Peng Li IEEE State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China

In traction application,speed range of motor is an important index for motor *** AC motor control,the maximum speed of the motor is limited by the output voltage capability of the traditional three-phase inverter with star connenction of *** the star connection to delta connection in high-speed range can extend the speed *** order to extend the speed operation region,star-delta switch proposed by many literatures relies on mechanical relay,which needs a dead zone of tens of milliseconds and seriously affects torque ***,the traditional method will cause current overshoot during the switch transient process,decreasing the device security and *** at the defects existing in the star-delta hard switching,this paper proposes a star-delta soft switching *** adding extra power electronics devices,DC-bus capacitor is used to provide the path of zero axis current in the transient process,which helps to achieve the smooth torque output and zero current switch in the *** have been done to validate the performance of the proposed *** switching transient from star to delta connection in the motor drive can be much more stable than hard switching method.

关键词： Speed range Soft switch 0-axis current Zero current switch

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Design and experimental study of a field-reversed configuration plasma thruster prototype

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Plasma Science and technology 2025年第3期27卷 118-126页

作者： Yuxuan HUANG Ming ZHANG Yong YANG Fangwei LYU Xiaopeng YI Chaofan LYU Yisong ZHANG Bo RAO State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma PhysicsSchool of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People’s Republic of China National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Technology and Physics Lanzhou Institute of PhysicsLanzhou 730000People’s Republic of China

The field-reversed configuration(FRC)plasma thruster driven by rotating magnetic field(RMF),abbreviated as the RMF-FRC thruster,is a new type of electric propulsion technology that is expected to accelerate the deep space *** experimental prototype,including diagnostic devices,was designed and constructed based on the principles of the RMF-FRC thruster,with an RMF frequency of 210 kHz and a maximum peak current of 2 *** the rated operating conditions,the initial plasma density was measured to be 5×10^(17)m^(-3),and increased to 2.2×10^(19)m^(-3)after the action of *** coupling efficiency of RMF was about 53%,and the plasma current reached 1.9 *** axial magnetic field changed in reverse by 155 Gauss,successfully reversing the bias magnetic field of 60 Gauss,which verifies the formation of FRC *** optimization research,it was found that when the bias magnetic field is 100 Gauss,the axial magnetic field reverse variation caused by FRC is the highest at 164 *** experimental results are discussed and strategies are proposed to improve the performance of the prototype.

关键词： rotating magnetic field(RMF) field-reversed configuration(FRC) plasma thrusters plasma current

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Development of a toroidal soft x-ray imaging system and application for investigating three-dimensional plasma on J-TEXT

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Plasma Science and technology 2024年第3期26卷 94-99页

作者：赵传旭李建超张晓卿王能超丁永华杨州军江中和严伟李杨波毛飞越任正康 the J-TEXT Team International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and TechnologySchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and School of PhysicsHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People's Republic of China Hubei Key Laboratory of Optical Information and Pattern Recognition Wuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan 430205People's Republic of China International Joint Research Laboratory of Magnetic Confinement Fusion and Plasma Physics State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and TechnologySchool of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074People's Republic of China

A toroidal soft x-ray imaging(T-SXRI)system has been developed to investigate threedimensional(3D)plasma physics on *** T-SXRI system consists of three sets of SXR *** sets are newly developed and located on the vacuum chamber wall at toroidal positionsφof 126.4°and 272.6°,respectively,while one set was established previously atφ=*** set of SXR arrays consists of three arrays viewing the plasma poloidally,and hence can be used separately to obtain SXR images via the tomographic *** sawtooth precursor oscillations are measured by T-SXRI,and the corresponding images of perturbative SXR signals are successfully reconstructed at these three toroidal positions,hence providing measurement of the 3D structure of precursor *** observed 3D structure is consistent with the helical structure of the m/n=1/1 *** experimental observation confirms that the T-SXRI system is able to observe 3D structures in the J-TEXT plasma.

关键词： SXR imaging J-TEXT tokamak three-dimensional measurement MHD

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Reliability criterion of film capacitor based on moisture diffusion in encapsulation

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High Voltage 2023年第6期8卷 1242-1252页

作者： Zheng Li Hua Li Tian Qiu Fuchang Lin Yucheng Wang School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanChina State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhanChina Key Laboratory of Pulsed Power Technology Ministry of EducationWuhanChina

The current reliability criterion(RC)of the film capacitor(FC)is usually a fixed value,which does not consider the staged capacitance loss caused by moisture diffusion under high temperature and/or high *** expected lifetime of capacitors would deviate far from the actual *** moisture diffusion process of the encapsulated FC is ana-lysed based on Fick's second *** order to investigate the capacitance loss and moisture diffusion characteristics,4 types of film capacitors are stressed with AC voltage under different temperatures and *** on the staged analysis of the capacitance and weight gain curves,the effect of moisture diffusion on capacitance loss is *** indicate that the linear stage of capacitance loss corresponds to the Fickian moisture diffusion stage of weight *** effect of voltage on FC aging is the most *** capacitance loss rate increases by 301%when the voltage rises by 30%.An RC calculation method of the FC is further proposed,which could also screen the encap-sulation quality and shorten the aging test duration by at least 80%.

关键词： aging moisture diffusion

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Interfacial modulation of nano Li_(7)La_(3)Zr_(2)O_(12) composite electrolytes prepared by solvent-free method

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Green Energy & Environment 2025年第3期10卷 528-536页

作者： Qigao Han Yaqing Guo Fuhe Wang Xuechun Lou Fengqian Wang Jun Zhong Jinqiao Du Jie Tian Weixin Zhang Shun Tang Shijie Cheng Yuancheng Cao Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology School of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074China Shenzhen Power Supply Co.Ltd. Shenzhen518001China

Solid-state batteries(SSBs) with high safety are promising for the energy fields,but the development has long been limited by machinability and interfacial ***,self-supporting,flexible Nano LLZO CSEs are prepared with a solvent-free method at 25℃.The 99.8 wt% contents of Nano LLZO particles enable the Nano LLZO CSEs to maintain good thermal stability while exhibiting a wide electrochemical window of 5.0 V and a high Li~+ transfer number of *** mean modulus reaches 4376 *** from the interfacial modulation,the Li|Li symmetric batteries based on the Nano LLZO CSEs show benign stability with lithium at the current densities of 0.1 mA cm^(-2),0.2 mA cm^(-2),and 0.5 mA cm^(-2).In addition,the Li|LiFePO_(4)(LFP) SSBs achieve favorable cycling performance:the specific capacity reaches128.1 mAh g^(-1) at 0.5 C rate,with a capacity retention of about 80% after 600 *** the further tests of the LiNi_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_(2)(NCM811) cathodes with higher energy density,the Nano LLZO CSEs also demonstrate good compatibility:the specific capacities of NCM811-based SSBs reach 177.9 mAh g^(-1) at 0.5 C rate,while the capacity retention is over 96% after 150 ***,the Li|LFP soft-pack SSBs verify the safety characteristics and the potential for application,which have a desirable prospect.

关键词： Solvent-free method Nano LLZO CSEs Interfacial modulation Cycling performance Safety characteristics

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Deep learning-enhanced NIR-II fluorescence volumetric microscopy for dynamic 3D vascular imaging

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Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 2025年第3期18卷 154-164页

作者： Shiyi Peng Yuhuang Zhang Xuanjie Mou Tianxiang Wu Mingxi Zhang Jun Qian State Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentation International Research Center for Advanced PhotonicsCentre for Optical and Electromagnetic ResearchCollege of Optical Science and EngineeringZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058P.R.China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070P.R.China

Three-dimensional (3D) visualization of dynamic biological processes in deep tissue remains challenging due to the trade-off between temporal resolution and imaging depth. Here, we present a novel near-infrared-II (NIR-II, 900–1880nm) fluorescence volumetric microscopic imaging method that combines an electrically tunable lens (ETL) with deep learning approaches for rapid 3D imaging. The technology achieves volumetric imaging at 4.2 frames per second (fps) across a 200 μm depth range in live mouse brain vasculature. Two specialized neural networks are utilized: a scale-recurrent network (SRN) for image enhancement and a cerebral vessel interpolation (CVI) network that enables 16-fold axial upsampling. The SRN, trained on two-photon fluorescence microscopic data, improves both lateral and axial resolution of NIR-II fluorescence wide-field microscopic images. The CVI network, adapted from video interpolation techniques, generates intermediate frames between acquired axial planes, resulting in smooth and continuous 3D vessel reconstructions. Using this integrated system, we visualize and quantify blood flow dynamics in individual vessels and are capable of measuring blood velocity at different depths. This approach maintains high lateral resolution while achieving rapid volumetric imaging, and is particularly suitable for studying dynamic vascular processes in deep tissue. Our method demonstrates the potential of combining optical engineering with artificial intelligence to advance biological imaging capabilities.

关键词： NIR-II fluorescence bioimaging volumetric microscopy deep learning reconstruction dynamic vascular imaging

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