We present a novel iontronic barometric pressure sensor based on a gel polymer electrolyte and interdigital electrodes with a much simpler structure than that of existing devices. By introducing high-density microstru...
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Neuromorphic computing vision is the most promising technological solution to overcome the arithmetic bottleneck in machine vision ***-in-one neuromorphic sensors have been attracting increased attention because they ...
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Neuromorphic computing vision is the most promising technological solution to overcome the arithmetic bottleneck in machine vision ***-in-one neuromorphic sensors have been attracting increased attention because they can integrate visual perception,processing,and memory functionalities into one single ***,the limited responsivity and data retention time of all-in-one neuromorphic sensors usually hinder their potential in multispectral machine vision,especially in the near-infrared(NIR)band which contains critical information for pattern ***,we demonstrate physisorption-assistant optoelectronic synaptic transistors based on Ta2NiSe5/SnS2 heterojunction,which present tunable synaptic functionality in broadband(375-1310 nm).We propose a strategy about the physisorption-assistant persistent photoconductivity(PAPPC)effect to effectively solve the problem in detecting and storing the NIR light *** this strategy,the responsivity and data retention time of our devices were significantly enhanced and prolonged in broadband from 375 to 1310 ***,the devices realize multilevel non-volatile optoelectronic memory through the modulation of several optical and back-gate signals to simulate emotion-controlled learning and memory processes,optical writing-electric erasing,and associative ***,we developed a simplified human visual system to simulate color-cognitive perception and memory *** approach offers a route for creating advanced all-in-one neuromorphic sensors and developing neuromorphic computing vision.
With the advancement of the global economy and technology, energy demand has become an urgent issue, prompting heightened attention to environmental friendliness and sustainable development. Solar energy, as a signifi...
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Transparent conductive oxides exhibit attractive optical nonlinearity with ultrafast response and giant refractive index change near the epsilon-near-zero(ENZ) wavelength, originating from the intraband dynamics of co...
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Transparent conductive oxides exhibit attractive optical nonlinearity with ultrafast response and giant refractive index change near the epsilon-near-zero(ENZ) wavelength, originating from the intraband dynamics of conduction electrons. The optical nonlinearity of ENZ materials has been explained by using the overall-effective-mass and the overall-scattering-time of electrons in the extended Drude model. However, their response to optical excitation is yet the last building block to complete the theory. In this paper, the concept of thermal energy is theoretically proposed to account for the total energy of conduction electrons exceeding their thermal equilibrium value. The time-varying thermal energy is adopted to describe the transient optical response of indium-tin-oxide(ITO), a typical ENZ material. A spectrally-resolved femtosecond pump-probe experiment was conducted to verify our theory. By correlating the thermal energy with the pumping density, both the giant change and the transient response of the permittivity of ITO can be predicted. The results in this work provide a new methodology to describe the transient permittivities of ENZ materials, which will benefit the design of ENZ-based nonlinear photonic devices.
We report the spectral signatures induced by ultrafast laser excitation of Xe. There is no significant difference in the number of observable Xe transitions regardless of the focusing condition, suggesting the possibi...
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We design microresonators for octave-spanning soliton frequency comb generation in silicon nitride. We lock the repetition rate via an electro-optic comb and achieve phase noise of -130-dBc/Hz, with the resultant modu...
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We design microresonators for octave-spanning soliton frequency comb generation in silicon nitride. We lock the repetition rate via an electro-optic comb and achieve phase noise of -130-dBc/Hz, with the resultant modu...
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Chip-based photonic microresonators are attractive for a multitude of applications owing to their small form factors and compatibility with photonic integration and standard CMOS fabrication. Within the last decade, t...
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Computer vision algorithms can quickly analyze numerous images and identify useful information with high accuracy. Recently, computer vision has been used to identify 2D materials in microscope images. 2D materials ha...
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