Audio feature extraction is a very important technique in the field of sound processing. It extremely impacts the effectiveness and correctness of sound recognition, sound verification, etc. It is a computation intens...
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Audio feature extraction is a very important technique in the field of sound processing. It extremely impacts the effectiveness and correctness of sound recognition, sound verification, etc. It is a computation intensive stage in the whole sound recognition process, which is a challenging for acceleration. In this paper, a coarse-grained parallel feature extraction algorithm for high throughput of audio slices is proposed to improve the efficiency of audio feature extraction. Three typical audio feature extraction algorithms, Mel Frequency Cepstrum Coefficients(MFCC), Spectrogram image features(SIF), Octave-Based Spectral Contrast, are chosen to parallelize. Experiments results on different platforms show that the speedup of accelerated audio feature extraction is up to 17.23 on the platform with 16 cores 32 threads.
Zero pronoun resolution is very important in natural language processing. Identification of zero pronoun is the fundamental task of its resolution. Existing feature engineering based identification approaches are unsu...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510845541
Zero pronoun resolution is very important in natural language processing. Identification of zero pronoun is the fundamental task of its resolution. Existing feature engineering based identification approaches are unsuitable for big data applications due to labor-intensive work. Furthermore, as extracted from parse trees which are not unique for a certain sentence, features may be improper for zero pronoun identification. In this paper, we constructed a two-layer stacked bidirectional LSTM model to tackle identification of zero pronoun. To extract semantic knowledge, the first layer obtains the structure information of the sentence, and the second layer combines the part-of-speech information with obtained structure information. The results in two different kinds of experimental environment show that, our approach significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art method with an absolute improvement of 4.3% and 20.3% F-score in Onto Notes 5.0 corpus respectively.
In this paper, we make a research on a widely-used SAT solver, Minisat, aiming to improve its performance using coarse-grained parallel method on multi-core and multi-platform. Firstly, we parallel the Minisat by mean...
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In this paper, we make a research on a widely-used SAT solver, Minisat, aiming to improve its performance using coarse-grained parallel method on multi-core and multi-platform. Firstly, we parallel the Minisat by mean of Open MP and test its performance with different threads by running a test set consisting of 2000 SAT problems on an X86 computer. Besides, a scheduling strategy with time sequence is added to the process and achieves a better speed-up ratio. Then, we move the algorithm to an ARM computer and repeat the same process, finding that the performance of Minisat on X86 is better than that on ARM, but ARM platform has a better scale effect than X86 platform when running at full load and is able to perform better than X86 when they have the same hardware configuration.
Audio tagging aims to infer descriptive labels from audio clips. Audio tagging is challenging due to the limited size of data and noisy labels. In this paper, we describe our solution for the DCASE 2018 Task 2 general...
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Hardware-based middleboxes are ubiquitous in computer networks, which usually incur high deployment and management expenses. A recently arsing trend aims to address those problems by outsourcing the functions of tradi...
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Single event upset (SEU) is one of the most important origins of soft errors in aerospace *** technology scales down persistently, charge sharing is playing a more and more significant effect on SEU of flip-flop. Char...
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Single event upset (SEU) is one of the most important origins of soft errors in aerospace *** technology scales down persistently, charge sharing is playing a more and more significant effect on SEU of flip-flop. Charge sharing can often bring about multi-node charge collection in storage nodes and non-storage nodes in a flip-flop. In this paper, multi-node charge collection in flip-flop data input and flip-flop clock signal is investigated by 3D TCAD mixed-mode simulations, and the simulate results indicate that single event double transient (SEDT) in flip-flop data input and flip-flop clock signal can also cause a SEU in flip-flop. This novel mechanism is called the SEDT-induced SEU, and it is also verified by heavy-ion experiment in 65 nm twin-well process. The simulation results also indicate that this mechanism is closely related with the well-structure,and the triple-well structure is more effective to increase the SEU threshold of this mechanism than twin-well structure.
Indoor-Outdoor scene classification problem have been proposed for almost 20 years and widely applied to general scene classification, image retrieval, image processing and robot application. But there is no consensus...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510845541
Indoor-Outdoor scene classification problem have been proposed for almost 20 years and widely applied to general scene classification, image retrieval, image processing and robot application. But there is no consensus on one particular scene classification technique that can solve the Indoor-Outdoor scene classification problem perfectly. As larger image dataset has been developed and machine learning technology especially deep learning based methods achieve remarkable performance in computer vision, we aim to provide guidance and direction for researchers to tackle the Indoor-Outdoor scene classification problem with more powerful and robust solution through concluding the Indoor-Outdoor scene classification approaches which have been proposed in last 20 years. In this paper, we review the Indoor-Outdoor scene classification including feature extraction, classifier and related dataset. Their advantages and disadvantages are discussed. At last we conclude some challenging problems remain unsolved and propose some potential solutions.
Temporal action localization is an important task of computer vision. Though a variety of methods have been proposed, it still remains an open question how to predict the temporal boundaries of action segments precise...
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Valuable training data is often owned by independent organizations and located in multiple data centers. Most deep learning approaches require to centralize the multi-datacenter data for performance purpose. In practi...
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