Traditional anti-windup compensators are designed for activation immediately at the occurrence of actuator ***,anti-windup compensators were designed for actuation either after the saturation has reached a certain lev...
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Traditional anti-windup compensators are designed for activation immediately at the occurrence of actuator ***,anti-windup compensators were designed for actuation either after the saturation has reached a certain level or in anticipation of its *** the case of static anti-windup compensators,it has been shown that an anti-windup compensator designed for activation in anticipation of actuator saturation would lead to better performance than those designed for immediate or delayed activation could,both in terms of transient performance and the size of the domain of *** recently,it has been shown that a dynamic anti-windup compensator designed for anticipatory activation would also result in better transient performance than those designed for immediate or delayed activation *** this paper,we design dynamic anti-windup compensators for the enlargement of the domain of *** compensators are designed respectively for immediate,delayed and anticipatory *** will show by simulation that a dynamic anti-windup compensator designed for anticipatory activation would result in a larger domain of attraction than a dynamic anti-windup compensator designed for immediate or delayed activation could.
This paper mainly discusses the remote tracking problem with partly quantized information and packet-dropout. Since the network exists between the remote plant and the local plant, any information transmitted between ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
This paper mainly discusses the remote tracking problem with partly quantized information and packet-dropout. Since the network exists between the remote plant and the local plant, any information transmitted between each other will experience the quantization errors and may be lost. In this situation, the controller of the local system needs to consider both the exact local information and the inaccurate remote information. A state feedback controller is adopted and the theorems to design such controller are given in terms of bilinear matrix inequalities(BMIs). Moreover, an algorithm is proposed and these BMIs are converted into a convex optimization problem. Finally, the efficiency of the proposed method is demonstrated by a simulation example.
Furnace exit gas temperature(FEGT) is the key parameter in the furnace ash fouling monitoring system. Since the standard least squares support vector machine(LSSVM) is not suitable for online identification and contro...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479947249
Furnace exit gas temperature(FEGT) is the key parameter in the furnace ash fouling monitoring system. Since the standard least squares support vector machine(LSSVM) is not suitable for online identification and control of FEGT,a novel CM-LSSVM-PLS method is proposed to predict FEGT in this paper. In the process of CM-LSSVM-PLS method, c-means cluster(CM) algorithm is used to partition the training data into several different subsets by considering the characteristics of operational data. Submodels are subsequently developed in the individual subsets based on LSSVM method. Partial least squares algorithm(PLS) is employed as the combination strategy. The online updating algorithm is then applied to the CM-LSSVM-PLS model. The proposed online model is verified through operation data of a 300 MW generating unit. The simulation results show that the proposed online updating model is effective for online FEGT forecasting.
Recently, support vector ranking has been adopted to address the challenging person re-identification problem. However, the ranking model based on ordinary global features cannot represent the significant variation of...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479975921
Recently, support vector ranking has been adopted to address the challenging person re-identification problem. However, the ranking model based on ordinary global features cannot represent the significant variation of pose and viewpoint across camera views. Thus, a novel ranking method which fuses the dense invariant features is proposed in this paper to model the variation of images across camera views. By maximizing the margin and minimizing the error score for the fused features, an optimal space for ranking has been learned. Due to the invariance of the dense invariant features and the fusion of the bidirectional features, the proposed method significantly outperforms the original support vector ranking algorithm and is competitive with state-of-the-art techniques on two challenging datasets, showing its potential for real-world person re-identification.
This paper investigates the achievable sum-rate of uplink massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems considering a practical channel impairment, namely, aged channel state information (CSI). Taking into acc...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467377058
This paper investigates the achievable sum-rate of uplink massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems considering a practical channel impairment, namely, aged channel state information (CSI). Taking into account both maximum ratio combining (MRC) and zero-forcing (ZF) receivers at the base station, we present tight closed-form lower bounds on the sum-rate for both receivers, which provide efficient means to evaluate the sum-rate of the system. More importantly, we characterize the impact of channel aging on the power scaling law. Specifically, we show that the transmit power of each user can be scaled down by 1/√(M), which indicates that aged CSI does not affect the power scaling law; instead, it causes only a reduction on the sum rate by reducing the effective signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR).
Highly correlated signals exist in many applications of different fields of physics and engineering. But existing techniques for signal estimation and detection are either too complex or do not perform adequately when...
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In this paper, the authors exploit a multispectral image representation to perform more accurate document image binarisation compared to previous color representations. In the first stage, image fusion is employed to ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479957521
In this paper, the authors exploit a multispectral image representation to perform more accurate document image binarisation compared to previous color representations. In the first stage, image fusion is employed to create a "document" and a "background" image. In the second stage, the FastICA algorithm is used to perform background subtraction. In the third stage, a spatial kernel K-harmonic means classifier binarizes the FastICA output. The proposed system outperforms previous efforts on document image binarization.
We propose a message-passing algorithm of joint channel estimation and decoding for OFDM systems, where expectation propagation is exploited to deal with channel estimation. Specially, the message updating is formulat...
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This paper introduces the use of three physiologically-motivated features for speaker identification, Residual Phase Cepstrum Coefficients (RPCC), Glottal Flow Cepstrum Coefficients (GLFCC) and Teager Phase Cepstrum C...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479928941
This paper introduces the use of three physiologically-motivated features for speaker identification, Residual Phase Cepstrum Coefficients (RPCC), Glottal Flow Cepstrum Coefficients (GLFCC) and Teager Phase Cepstrum Coefficients (TPCC). These features capture speaker-discriminative characteristics from different aspects of glottal source excitation patterns. The proposed physiologically-driven features give better results with lower model complexities, and also provide complementary information that can improve overall system performance even for larger amounts of data. Results on speaker identification using the YOHO corpus demonstrate that these physiologically-driven features are both more accurate than and complementary to traditional mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC). In particular, the incorporation of the proposed glottal source features offers significant overall improvement to the robustness and accuracy of speaker identification tasks.
Automatic target generation process (ATGP) has been found very useful and effective for unsupervised target detection. It performs a sequence of orthogonal subspace projection to extract potential targets of interest....
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479953141
Automatic target generation process (ATGP) has been found very useful and effective for unsupervised target detection. It performs a sequence of orthogonal subspace projection to extract potential targets of interest. One major issue arises in ATGP is how to terminate the algorithm in the sense that how many targets are required for ATGP to generate before it is terminated. This paper presents a recursive version of ATGP, referred to as recursive ATGP (RATGP) which has two advantages. One is no need of inverting any matrix as ATGP does for finding each target. Most importantly, a stopping rule can be derived for ATGP via RATGP is also developed using the Neyman-Pearosn detection theory to determine how many targets needed to be generated by RATGP before it is terminated.
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