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12th Chinese Conference on Biometric Recognition, CCBR 2017

作者： Madongo, Canaan Tinotenda Huang, Di Chen, Jiaxin Laboratory of Intelligent Recognition and Image Processing School of Computer Science and Engineering Beihang University Beijing100191 China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering New York University Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates

ISBN: (纸本)9783319699226

Person Re-Identification (Re-ID) is a challenging task with wide ranging applications in various fields. This paper presents a novel hand-crafted method for this issue, enhancing the state of the art ones in literature in two aspects. In contrast to most current studies that analyze texture features, we propose a discriminative and compact shape feature by applying Procrustes shape analysis. It not only retains shape distinctiveness of an individual sample, but also alleviates cross-view impacts. Furthermore, we combine the shape feature with some current popular texture features, namely LOMO and mid-level filters, so that the advantages of multiple clues can be jointly used. A score level fusion strategy is finally adopted to optimally integrate their credits. Evaluated on two public benchmarks, i.e. VIPeR and CUHK03, the proposed method achieves very competitive results, indicating its effectiveness in person Re-ID. © 2017, Springer International Publishing AG.

关键词： computers

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A Novel Online Model for Furnace Exit Gas Temperature of Coal-fired Boiler 33

A Novel Online Model for Furnace Exit Gas Temperature of Coa...

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第三十三届中国控制会议

作者： Liu Zhengfeng Wang Jingcheng Shi Yuanhao Zhang Langwen Li Kang Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Key Laboratory of System Control and Information ProcessingMinistry of Education of China School of Electronics Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Queen's University Belfast

ISBN: (纸本)9781479947249

Furnace exit gas temperature(FEGT) is the key parameter in the furnace ash fouling monitoring system. Since the standard least squares support vector machine(LSSVM) is not suitable for online identification and control of FEGT,a novel CM-LSSVM-PLS method is proposed to predict FEGT in this paper. In the process of CM-LSSVM-PLS method, c-means cluster(CM) algorithm is used to partition the training data into several different subsets by considering the characteristics of operational data. Submodels are subsequently developed in the individual subsets based on LSSVM method. Partial least squares algorithm(PLS) is employed as the combination strategy. The online updating algorithm is then applied to the CM-LSSVM-PLS model. The proposed online model is verified through operation data of a 300 MW generating unit. The simulation results show that the proposed online updating model is effective for online FEGT forecasting.

关键词： Coal-fired boiler Furnace exit gas temperature C-means cluster Least squares support vector machine Partial least squares Online updating

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Hardware support for the Seamless programming model

Hardware support for the Seamless programming model

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Frontiers of Massively parallel Computation

作者： S.A. Fineberg T.L. Casavant B.H. Pease Computer Science Corporation USA Parallel Processing Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Iowa Iowa IA USA

The communication latency problem is presented with special emphasis on RISC (reduced instruction set computer) based multiprocessors. An interprocessor communication model for parallel programs based on locality is presented. This model enables the programmer to manipulate locality at the language level and to take advantage of currently available system hardware to reduce latency. A hardware node architecture for a latency-tolerant RISC-based multiprocessor, called Seamless, that supports this model, is presented. The Seamless architecture includes the addition of a hardware locality manager to each processing element, as well as an integral runtime environment and compiler.< >

关键词： Hardware Delay Yarn parallel processing Reduced instruction set computing Costs Coprocessors Communication system control parallel architectures Synchronization

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Mixed H2/H8 power control with adaptive QoS for wireless communication networks 10

Mixed H2/H8 power control with adaptive QoS for wireless com...

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2009 10th European Control Conference, ECC 2009

作者： Abbas-Turki, M. Chaves, F. De S. Abou-Kandil, H. Romano, J.M.T. Laboratory SATIE École Normale Supérieure de Cachan Cachan94235 France Laboratory of Signal Processing for Communications - DSPCom School of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Campinas - UNICAMP Campinas Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9783952417393

A distributed automatic control solution for power allocation of wireless communication networks is proposed in this paper. The objectif is to combine the best features of both conventional and opportunistic power control, namely, fairness and opportunism on the QoS provision. In a first step, the Distributed Power Control (DPC) problem is formulated as a Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) problem. Desired QoS and transmitter power are introduced in the model and an autonomous adaptive operation mode is designed to allow suitable operation under different network conditions. In the sequence, methods of mixed H2/H8 control are applied to provide robust, but not overconservative algorithms. computer simulations illustrate the capability of the proposed algorithms in managing the trade-off between fairness and opportunism, so as their robustness with respect to practical impairments. © 2009 EUCA.

关键词： Quality of service

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Beamforming Design and Association Scheme for Multi-RIS Multi-User mmWave Systems Through Graph Neural Networks

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IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 2025年

作者： Liu, Mengbing Huang, Chongwen Alhammadi, Ahmed Renzo, Marco Di Debbah, Merouane Yuen, Chau Nanyang Technological University School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 639798 Singapore Zhejiang University College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Hangzhou310027 China Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Multi-Modal Communication Networks and Intelligent Information Processing Hangzhou310027 China Technology Innovation Institute Masdar City Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates Université Paris-Saclay CNRS Laboratoire des Signaux et Systèmes CentraleSupélec 3 Rue Joliot-Curie Gif-sur-Yvette91192 France King’s College London Centre for Telecommunications Research – Department of Engineering LondonWC2R 2LS United Kingdom Khalifa University KU6G. Research Center Department of Computer and Information Engineering Abu Dhabi127788 United Arab Emirates University Paris-Saclay CentraleSupelec Gif-sur-Yvette91192 France

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is emerging as a promising technology for next-generation wireless communication networks, offering a variety of merits such as the ability to tailor the communication environment. Moreover, deploying multiple RISs helps mitigate severe signal blocking between the base station (BS) and users, providing a practical and efficient solution to enhance the service coverage. However, fully reaping the potential of a multi-RIS aided communication system requires solving a non-convex optimization problem. This challenge motivates the adoption of learning-based methods for determining the optimal policy. In this paper, we introduce a novel heterogeneous graph neural network (GNN) to effectively leverage the graph topology of a wireless communication environment. Specifically, we design an association scheme that selects a suitable RIS for each user. Then, we maximize the weighted sum rate (WSR) of all the users by iteratively optimizing the RIS association scheme, and beamforming designs until the considered heterogeneous GNN converges. Based on the proposed approach, each user is associated with the best RIS, which is shown to significantly improve the system capacity in multi-RIS multi-user millimeter wave (mmWave) communications. Specifically, simulation results demonstrate that the proposed heterogeneous GNN closely approaches the performance of the high-complexity alternating optimization (AO) algorithm in the considered multi-RIS aided communication system, and it outperforms other benchmark schemes. Moreover, the performance improvement achieved through the RIS association scheme is shown to be of the order of 30%. © 2002-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Beamforming

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On-line use of off-line derived mappings for iterative automatic target recognition tasks and a particular class of hardware platforms

On-line use of off-line derived mappings for iterative autom...

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Heterogeneous Computing Workshop

作者： J.R. Budenske R.S. Ramanujan H.J. Siegel Architecture Technology Corporation Minneapolis MN USA Parallel Processing Laboratory School of Electrical and Computer Engineering Purdue University West Lafayette IN USA

Heterogeneous computing covers a great variety of situations. This study focuses on a particular application domain (iterative automatic target recognition tasks) and an associated specific class of dedicated heterogeneous hardware platforms. The contribution of this paper is that, for the computational environment considered, it presents a methodology for real-time on-line input-data dependent remappings of the application subtasks to the processors in the heterogeneous hardware platform using previously stored off-line statically determined mappings. That is, the operating system will be able to decide during the execution of the application whether or not to perform a remapping based on information generated by the application from its input data. If the decision is to remap, the operating system will be able to select a previously derived and stored mapping that is appropriate for the given state of the application (e.g., the number of objects it is currently tracking).

关键词： Target recognition Kernel Hardware Operating systems Concurrent computing Distributed computing computer architecture parallel processing Laboratories Military computing

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Grid computing in China

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Journal of Grid Computing 2004年第2期2卷 193-206页

作者： Yang, Guangwen Jin, Hai Li, Minglu Xiao, Nong Li, Wei Wu, Zhaohui Wu, Yongwei Tang, Feilong Department of Computer Science and Technology Tsinghua University Beijing China School of Computer Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Department of Computer Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory for Parallel and Distributed Processing National University of Defense Technology Changsha China Institute of Computing Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China College of Computer Science Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China

Grid computing presents a new trend to distributed computation and Internet applications, which can construct a virtual single image of heterogeneous resources, provide uniform application interface and integrate widespread computational resources into super, ubiquitous and transparent aggregation. In the adoption of Grid computing, China, who is facing more resource heterogeneity and other specific demands, has put much effort on both research and practical utilization. In this paper, we introduce the major China Grid research projects and their perspective applications. First we give the overview of the four government-sponsored programs in Grid, namely the China National Grid, ChinaGrid, NSFC Grid, and ShanghaiGrid. Then we present six representative ongoing Grid systems in details, which are categorized into Grid middleware and Grid application. This paper provides the general picture of Grid computing in China, and shows the great efforts, devotion and confidence in China to use Grid technology to boost the society, economics and scientific research. © Springer 2004.

关键词： Grid computing

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Panel: In Search of a Universal (But Useful) Model of parallel Computation

Panel: In Search of a Universal (But Useful) Model of Parall...

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International Conference on parallel processing (ICPP)

作者： Howard Jay Siegel Panel Moderator Purdue University Parallel Processing Laboratory School of Electrical Engineering Purdue University West Lafayette IN USA

Is it possible to create one idealized parallel com puter model to provide an interface between hardware and software performance that supports a machineindependent framework for specifying various compu tational costs? Is it necessary to have more than one? What attributes should this model(s) have? Does such a model(s) exist today? How can we create such a model(s)? Is it important to have such a model(s)?

关键词： Computational modeling Concurrent computing parallel processing Power system modeling Hardware Algorithm design and analysis Scalability Costs computer architecture Lifting equipment

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Boosting Performance and QoS for Concurrent GPU B+trees by Combining-Based Synchronization 23

Boosting Performance and QoS for Concurrent GPU B+trees by C...

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28th ACM SIGPLAN Annual Symposium on Principles and Practice of parallel Programming, PPoPP 2023

作者： Zhang, Weihua Zhao, Chuanlei Peng, Lu Lin, Yuzhe Zhang, Fengzhe Lu, Yunping School of Computer Science Fudan University China Institute of Big Data Fudan University China State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing China Parallel Processing Institute Fudan University China Department of Computer Science Tulane University United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798400700156

Concurrent B+trees have been widely used in many systems. With the scale of data requests increasing exponentially, the systems are facing tremendous performance pressure. GPU has shown its potential to accelerate concurrent B+trees performance. When many concurrent requests are processed, the conflicts should be detected and resolved. Prior methods guarantee the correctness of concurrent GPU B+trees through lock-based or software transactional memory (STM)-based approaches. However, these methods complicate the request processing logic, increase the number of memory accesses and bring execution path divergence. They lead to performance degradation and variance in response time increasing. Moreover, previous methods do not guarantee linearizability among concurrent requests. In this paper, we design a combined-based concurrency control framework, called Eirene, for GPU B+tree to reduce the overhead of conflict detection and resolution. First, a combining-based synchronization method is designed to combine and issue requests. It combines the requests with the same key, constructs their dependence, decides the issued request, and determines their return values. Since only one request for each key is issued, key conflicts are eliminated. Then, an optimistic STM method is used to reduce structure conflicts. The query and the update requests are partitioned into different kernels. For the update kernels, STM is involved only when the number of the retry reaches a threshold. Finally, a locality-aware warp reorganization optimization is proposed to improve memory behavior and reduce conflicts by exploiting the locality among requests. Evaluations on an NVIDIA A100 GPU show that Eirene is efficient (a throughput of 2.4 billion per second) and can guarantee linearizability. Compared to the state-of-the-art GPU B+tree, it can achieve a speedup of 7.43X and reduce the response time variance from 36% to 5%. © 2023 ACM.

关键词： Graphics processing unit

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A Java graphical user interface for large-scale scientific computations in distributed systems 4

A Java graphical user interface for large-scale scientific c...

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4th International Conference/Exhibition on High Performance Computing in the Asia-Pacific Region, HPC-Asia 2000

作者： Shen, X. Thiruvathukal, G. Liao, W. Choudhary, A. Singh, A. Center for Parallel and Distributed Computing Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Northwestern University EvanstonIL60208 United States School of Computing Telecommunications and Information Sciences JHPC Laboratory DePaul University United States

ISBN: (纸本)0769505902

Large-scale scientific applications present great challenges to computational scientists in terms of obtaining high performance and in managing large datasets. These applications (most of which are simulations) may employ multiple techniques and resources in a heterogeneously distributed environment. Effective working in such an environment is crucial for modern large-scale simulations. In this paper, we present an integrated Java graphical user interface (IJ-GUI) that provides a control platform for managing complex programs and their large datasets easily. As far as performance is concerned, we present and evaluate our initial implementation of two optimization schemes: data replication and data prediction. Data replication can take advantage of 'temporal locality' by caching the remote datasets on local disks;data prediction, on the other hand, provides prefetch hints based on the datasets' past activities that are kept in databases. We first introduce the data contiguity concept in such an environment that guides data prediction. The relationship between the two approaches is discussed. © 2000 IEEE.

关键词： Forecasting

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