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Journal of Mechanical Engineering Research and Developments 2014年第2期37卷 58-70页

作者： Lu, Y. Liu, Y. Dong, Y.S. College of Mechanical Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao Hebei China Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Laboratory of Hebei Province Key Lab. of Adv. Forging and Stamping Technol. and Sci. of Min. of Natl. Educ. Qinhuangdao Hebei China

The parallel manipulators (PMs) with equivalent composite universal joints Ue are synthesized and a closed forward displacement analysis is performed for a novel 5-DoF parallel manipulator (PM) with 2 equivalent composite universal joints Ue. First, ten novel parallel manipulators (PMs) with equivalent composite universal joints Ue are synthesized. Second, the kinematic model of a 5-DoF 4SPS+SPR PM with 2 composite spherical joints Sc are established. Third, the novel 5-DoF PM with 2Ue is created based on 4SPS+SPR PM by replacing each of 2Sc with Ue, and the formulae are derived for solving forward displacement of the proposed 5-DoF PM with 2Ue. Finally, an analytic example is given for solving the forward displacement of proposed 5-DoF PM with 2Ue, and the analytic solved results are verified by the simulation mechanism using CAD variation geometry.

关键词： Kinematics

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Modified formula of mobility for mechanisms

Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lectu...

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Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) 2014年 8918卷 535-545页

作者： Lu, Wenjuan Zhang, Lijie Zhang, Yitong Ma, Yalei Cui, Xiaoxu Key Laboratory of Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Yanshan University Qinhuangdao066004 China Key Laboratory of Advanced Forging and Stamping Technology and Science Yanshan University Qinhuangdao066004 China

How to determine the degree of freedom (DOF) of parallel mechanisms (PMs) and multiloop spatial mechanisms has been a long standing problem, and it still is an active field of research with plenty open questions. Firstly, three categories formulas expressed with loop-unit are introduced from a new perspective of their treatment for the motion parameter of each independent closed loop(ICL). Secondly, based on some concepts and theory of link group, the analysis provides insight into why the previous formulas do not work for some multiloop mechanisms. Then a modified formula is presented by adding an addition index called loop-redundant-rank, meanwhile the steps of estimate of mobility property are presented. Finally a typical examples is selected to calculate the DOF with the formula mentioned above. And the results coincide with the prototype data, which shows the effectiveness of the proposed method to a certain extent. It can be seen that the formula presented in this paper can do quick mobility calculation and mobility property analyses of parallel mechanisms with elementary legs. © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014.

关键词： Mechanisms

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Roller straightening process and FEM simulation for stainless steel clad plate

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Open Mechanical Engineering Journal 2014年 8卷 557-561页

作者： He-Ong, Jin Ya-Li, Yi Xue-Yan, Han Yan, Liang Key Laboratory of Advanced Forging & Stamping Technology and Science of Ministry of National Education Yanshan University Qinhuangdao China Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Laboratory of Hebei Province Yanshan University Qinhuangdao China School of Mechanical Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao China

Based on elasto-plastic deformation straightening theory and adopting 11 rolls plate straightening mode, the isothermal residual curvature straightening process is proposed for stainless steel clad plate. The straightening mathematical model is established to realize plate shape finishing and stress reforming. By using finite element analysis software, establishing straightening process and determining intermesh, the effects of intermesh on shape and residual stress are analyzed. The results indicate that the straightening process meet the finishing plainness of stainless steel clad plate after rolling. Longitudinal residual stress of the clad plate is evenly distributed across width. The cladding plate and steel substrate are symmetrical and the ascent of stress near the edge is greater. Longitudinal residual stress across length is distributed with the wave of pull-press-pull and the cladding plate and base plate are symmetrical. The above researches are based on the previous theory of the application of stainless steel clad plate straightening technology. © 2014, He-Rong et al.;Licensee Bentham Open.

关键词： Stainless steel

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Novel Mobility Formula for parallel Mechanisms Expressed with Mobility of General Link Group

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2013年第6期26卷 1082-1090页

作者： ZHANG Yitong LU Wenjuan MU Dejun YANG Yandong ZHANG Lijie ZENG Daxing Key Laboratory of Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Yanshan University Key Laboratory of Advanced Forging & Stamping Technology and Science Yanshan University

The determination of virtual constraints is always one of the key and difficult problems in traditional mobility calculation. To make mobility calculation simple, considering avoiding virtual constraints, some new formulae have been presented, however these formulae can hardly intuitively reflect general link group＇s restrictions on output member and its influences on independence of output parameters, which is premise to the judgment of the properties of mobility. Towards the problem to reveal the intrinsic relationship between the degree of freedom（DOF） of a mechanism, the link group, and the dimension of output parameters, also to avoid determination of virtual constraint, based on the new concepts of the ＂DOF of general link group＂ and ＂node parameters＂, a new formula in the calculation of the mobility of mechanisms is presented that is expressed with DOFs of the general link groups and rank of motion parameters of base point of the output link. It is named GOM（mobility of groups and output parameter） formula. On the basis of new concepts of＂effective parameters＂ and ＂invalid parameters＂, a rule is put forward for solving the DOF of mechanisms with invalid parameters by GOM formula, that is, the base point parameters are the subset of effective parameters of link group. Thereafter, several examples are enumerated and the results coincide with the prototype data, which proves the validity of the proposed formula. Meanwhile, it is obtained that the necessary and sufficient condition for the judgment of output parameters independence is that each of the DOF of the link group is not less than zero. The proposed formula which is simple in calculation provides theoretical basis for the judgment of independence of output parameters and provides references for type synthesis of novel parallel mechanisms with independence requirements of their output parameters.

关键词： parallel mechanism degree of freedom general link group output parameters

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Kinematics and statics analysis of a novel 4-dof parallel manipulator with two SPS legs and a PUP composite leg

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ICIC Express Letters 2014年第12期8卷 3445-3451页

作者： Lu, Yi Zhang, Xiuli Hu, Bo College of Mechanical Engineering No. 438 West Hebei Street Qinhuangdao China Hebei Vocational and Technical College of Building Materials Qinhuangdao China Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Laboratory of Hebei Province No. 438 West Hebei Street Qinhuangdao China Key Laboratory of Advanced Forging and Stamping Technology and Science Ministry of Education Yanshan University No. 438 West Hebei Street Qinhuangdao China

A novel 4-degree of freedom parallel manipulator with two spherical joint-prismatic joint-spherical joint (SPS) active legs and a prismatic joint-universal joint-prismatic joint (PUP) composite leg is proposed and its kinematics and statics are studied. 1. Its structure constraint is analyzed, and formulae for solving the inverse displacement are derived. 2. The formulae for solving velocity, acceleration and active/constrained forces are established. 3. A workspace is constructed. 4. The analytic results are verified by its simulation mechanism. © 2014.

关键词： Kinematics

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Applicability and Generality of the Modified Grübler-Kutzbach Criterion

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2013年第2期26卷 257-263页

作者： LI Yanwen WANG Lumin LIU Jingfang HUANG Zhen Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Yanshan University College of Environment and Chemical Engineering Yanshan University College of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology Beijing University of Technology

A generally applicable criterion for all mechanism mobility has been an active domain in mechanism theory lasting more than 150 years. It is stated that the Modified Grübler-Kutzbach criterion for mobility has been successfully used to solve the mobility of many more kinds of mechanisms, but never before has anyone proven the applicability and generality of the Modified Grübler-Kutzbach criterion in theory. In order to fill the gap, the applicability and generality of the Modified Grübler-Kutzbach Criterion of mechanism mobility is systematically demonstrated. Firstly, the mobility research background and the Modified Grübler-Kutzbach criterion are introduced. Secondly, some new definitions, such as half local freedom, non-common constraint space of a mechanism and common motion space of a mechanism, etc, are given to demonstrate the correctness and broad applicability of the Modified Grübler-Kutzbach criterion. Thirdly, the general applicability of the Modified Grübler-Kutzbach criterion is demonstrated based on screw theory. The mobilities of the classical DELASSUS mechanisms and a modern planar parallel mechanism, are determined through the Modified Grübler-Kutzbach criterion, which are as examples to show the practical application of the Modified Grübler-Kutzbach criterion.

关键词： mobility screw theory classical mechanism parallel mechanism

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Application of parallel Mechanism in Varistructured Quadruped/Biped Human-carrying Walking Chair robot

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International Journal of Automation and computing 2013年第5期10卷 447-454页

作者： Ling-Feng Sang Hong-Bo Wang Dian-Fan Zhang Zhen-Hua Tian Fu-Hai Deng De-Lei Fang Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Laboratory of Hebei Province Yanshan University Key Laboratory of Advanced Forging & Stamping Technology and Science of Ministry of Education Yanshan University Science and Technology Research Institute Yanshan University

For the existing problems of walking chair robot such as simple function,lower bearing capacity and not walking in complex environment,a novel varistructured quadruped / biped human-carrying walking chair robot is *** proposed robot could be used as biped and quadruped walking chair *** the conversion of the walking chair robot from the quadruped to the biped or vice versa,6-UPS and 2-UPS＋UP（U,P and S are universal joint,the prismatic pair,and sphere joint,respectively） parallel mechanisms are selected as the leg mechanism of the biped walking robot and quadruped walking robot,*** the screw theory and theory of mechanism,the degrees of freedom of the leg mechanism and the body mechanism in diferent motion states are computed so as to meet the requirements of mechanism *** motion characteristics of the 2-UPS＋UP parallel mechanism which is the key part of the walking chair robot are ***,the workspace of the moving platform is drawn and the efect of the structural parameters on the workspace volume is ***,it is found that the volume of the workspace of the moving platform is bigger when the side length ratio and the vertex angle ratio of the fxed platform and the moving platform which are isosceles triangles are close to *** study provides a theoretical foundation for the prototype development.

关键词： Human-carrying walking chair robot parallel leg mechanism degree of freedom varistructure workspace kinematics

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Design of a new solution for the wheeled hopping robot

Design of a new solution for the wheeled hopping robot

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UKACC International Conference on Control (CONTROL)

作者： Jingjing Liu Hongbo Wang Hongnian Yu Lili Zhang Luige Vladareanu Adrian Bruja Gal I. Alexandru Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Laboratory of Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Forging & Stamping Technology and Science of Ministry of Education Yanshan University Qinhuangdao China College of Electrical Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao China School of Design Engineering and Computing Bournemouth University Poole UK Robotics and Mechatronic Department Institute of Solid Mechanics Bucharest Romania

In recent years many researchers are trying to combine wheeled movement with legged movement or hopping movement to strengthen the robots adaptability to environment. Hybrid robots are playing a more and more important role in our modern life. However, their controls are mostly complicated. So in this paper we present a new solution for the wheeled hopping robot. Based on the mechanical design, this robot has two movement modes: wheeled and hopping movement mode. While the center of gravity of the mechanism is under the wheels center, the wheeled hopping robot which is like a tumbler can keep its stability even when the wheels' velocity is zero. In this paper, we firstly introduce the description and design of the wheeled hopping robot. Then we explain how to choose the robot parameters and lastly we describe, how the robot through hopping, successfully traverses obstacles and ditches.

关键词： Mobile robots Shafts Wheels Springs robot kinematics Force

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The stability performances improvement through kinematic and dynamic modeling of the hopping robots

The stability performances improvement through kinematic and...

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UKACC International Conference on Control (CONTROL)

作者： Adrian Bruja Luige Vladareanu Gal Ionel Alexandru Hongbo Wang Hongnian Yu Jingjing Liu Institute of Solid Mechanics of Romanian Academy (IMSAR) Bucharest Romania School of Design Engineering and Computing Boumemouth University Poole Dorset UK Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Laboratory of Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Forging & Stamping Technology and Science of Ministry of Education Yanshan University Qinhuangdao China

The paper presents an innovative design for a wheeled hopping robot. Our main objective was to obtain a stable and efficient robot, which can jump over obstacles and has the ability to reach a certain ledge. The innovative design of our robot has the capability to jump to a certain distance even with a zero initial velocity provided by the wheels movement. Also, we took into consideration the wind speed which can prevent our robot to reach the desired destination, and compensated with an initial velocity on the direction of movement. For testing we designed a simulation which had as inputs different initial conditions to test and present the jumping capability of our robot in different jumping conditions. In the end we provide a jump area which the robot can reach for certain initial conditions, so we can later chose the optimal one for reaching the target position.

关键词： Mobile robots Springs Wheels Trajectory Collision avoidance Shafts

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Research and application of dual drive synchronous control algorithm

Research and application of dual drive synchronous control a...

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2012 International Conference on Information Technology and Software Engineering, ITSE 2012

作者： Jin, Herong Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Yanshan University Ministry of Education of China 438 Hebei Avenue Qinhuangdao 066004 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783642345272

According to the real time rapidity characteristic of generalized predictive control, dual drive control synchronous subsystem based on generalized predictive is designed. Based on coordinated control principle, a fuzzy controller is added between the channels of two drive subsystems. Aiming to minimize the cor-responding state difference of two subsystems, control scheme with synchronous error non-equal common feedback fuzzy correction is adopted, which keep the output of two synchronous subsystems consistent, improve the response speed of synchronous error to system, and reduce the synchronous error of two drive sub-systems effectively. The simulation results show that synchronous control strategy presented in this paper improve the response speed of synchronous error to system, reduce the synchronous error of two motors effectively, and provide advantageous guarantee for the high precision of large rotary dual drive synchronous systems. © 2013 Springer-Verlag.

关键词： Feedback

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