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High frequency Deep TMS over the bilateral insula is associated with increased degree centrality in the prefrontal cortex of obese subjects: preliminary evidence

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Brain Stimulation 2019年第2期12卷 499-499页

作者： F. Devoto A. Ferrulli L. Zapparoli S. Massarini C. Verga G. Banfi E. Paulesu L. Luzi fMRI Unit IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi Milan Italy Department of Psychology and PhD Program in Neuroscience of the School of Medicine and Surgery University of Milano-Bicocca Milan Italy Endocrinology and Metabolism Division IRCCS Policlinico San Donato Milan Italy University Vita e Salute San Raffaele Italy Department of Psychology and NeuroMi - Milan Centre for Neuroscience University of Milano-Bicocca Milan Italy Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health Milan Italy

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NONINVASIVE TARGETED BRAIN DELIVERY OF AAV VECTORS IN NON-HUMAN PRIMATES USING FOCUSED ULTRASOUND

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IBRO neuroscience Reports 2023年 15卷 S557-S557页

作者： Noelia Esteban-García Jose Ángel Pineda Pardo Ken-Ichi Inoue Tiziano Balzano Natalia López-González Del Rey Alejandro Reinares Sebastian Raquel Marquez Maria Ciorraga Inés Trigo-Damas Masahiko Takada Jose Ángel Obeso Francisco Javier Blesa De Los Mozos Fundación de Investigación HM Hospitales Centro Integral En Neurociencias Ac (cinac) Madrid Spain Autónoma de Madrid University-Cajal Institute Phd Program In Neuroscience Madrid Spain Network Center for Biomedical Research on Neurodegenerative Diseases Instituto Carlos Iii Madrid Spain Systems Neuroscience Section Primate Research Institute Kyoto Japan Northwestern University Feinberg School Of Medicine Chicago United States of America

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Suicidal ideation, non-suicidal self-injury and psychopathology in university students: Examining the moderating role of experiential avoidance

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Journal of Affective Disorders Reports 2024年 16卷 100734-100734页

作者： Langer, Álvaro I. Schmidt, Carlos Martínez, Vania Mac-Ginty, Scarlett Fuentes, Reiner Núñez, Daniel Millennium Nucleus to Improve the Mental Health of Adolescents and Youths Imhay Chile Faculty of Psychologies and Humanities Universidad San Sebastián Valdivia Chile Brain Cognition and Behavior PhD Program University of Barcelona Spain Centro de Medicina Reproductiva y Desarrollo Integral del Adolescente Faculty of Medicine Universidad de Chile Santiago Chile Department of Health Service and Population Research Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London London United Kingdom Instituto de Estudios Psicológicos Facultad de Medicina Universidad Austral de Chile Chile Faculty of Psychology Universidad de Talca Chile

Background: Suicidal ideation (SI) is prevalent and associated with negative mental health outcomes in young people, including psychiatric symptoms and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). These associations are not well understood, as is the role of experiential avoidance (EA) in the maintenance of SI in university students. Method: The association between recent (last 30-days) and future (next 12-months) SI with NSSI, depression, anxiety, perceived life stress, and EA was explored in university students who completed an online survey (N = 1,355;69 % women). Logistic regression analyses were used to predict recent and future SI. Interaction effects were explored to assess the moderating role of EA between NSSI, psychiatric symptoms, and SI. Results: Past-NSSI plus past-SI were strongly associated with recent SI (OR = 6.08) and future SI (OR = 25.36), even over and above current psychiatric symptoms. Additionally, EA moderated the relationship between psychiatric symptoms and recent SI. Specifically, anxiety and perceived life stress were associated with an increased risk of recent SI in students with low EA, compared to those with high EA. Limitations: The cross-sectional design does not allow us to infer causal relationships between variables. We only evaluated past NSSI and past SI with a single dichotomous item. Then, we did not capture the full heterogeneity of methods related to both phenomena. Only first-year university students were included and a convenience sampling method was used. Conclusions: Past-NSSI and past-SI are risk factors in the maintenance of recent and future SI, whereas EA operates as a specific moderating mechanism for SI. © 2024 The Authors

关键词： Experiential avoidance Non-suicidal self-injury Suicidal ideation University students

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Cytokine blockers during acute Sars-CoV-2 infection mitigate the risk of clinical depression in the long haulers

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neuroscience Applied 2024年 3卷

作者： M. Palladini M.G. Mazza A. Azzalin M. Bessi R. De Lorenzo P. Rovere-Querini F. Benedetti IRCCS Scientific Institute San Raffaele Hospital Division of Neuroscience- Psychiatry & Clinical Psychobiology Unit Milan Italy Vita-Salute San Raffaele University PhD Program in Cognitive Neuroscience Milan Italy Vita-Salute San Raffaele University Medicine and Surgery Faculty Milan Italy IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Division of Immunology- Transplantation and Infectious Diseases Milan Italy Vita-Salute San Raffaele University Psychology Faculty Milan Italy

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Putative immune-inflammatory signature of post-Covid-19 depression: a longitudinal study

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neuroscience Applied 2023年 2卷

作者： M. Palladini M.G. Mazza V. Aggio S. Spadini F. Calesella B. Bravi P. Rovere-Querini F. Benedetti IRCCS Scientific Institute Ospedale San Raffaele Division of Neuroscience- Psychiatry & Clinical Psychobiology Unit Milan Italy Vita-Salute San Raffaele University Psychology- PhD Program in Cognitive Neuroscience Milan Italy Vita-Salute San Raffaele University Internal Medicine Milan Italy IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Division of Immunology- Transplantation and Infectious Diseases Milan Italy Vita-Salute San Raffaele University Neuropsychiatric Sciences Milan Italy

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Correction to: ALS Cognitive Behavioral Screen‑Phone Version (ALS‑CBS™‑PhV): norms, psychometrics, and diagnostics in an Italian population sample

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Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology 2023年第1期44卷 419页

作者： Edoardo Nicolò Aiello Antonella Esposito Ilaria Giannone Lorenzo Diana Susan Woolley Jennifer Murphy Georgia Christodoulou Lucio Tremolizzo Nadia Bolognini Ildebrando Appollonio PhD Program in Neuroscience School of Medicine and Surgery University of Milano-Bicocca Monza Italy. e.aiello5@campus.unimib.it. Department of Psychology University of Milano-Bicocca Milan Italy. PhD Program in Neuroscience School of Medicine and Surgery University of Milano-Bicocca Monza Italy. Sutter Pacific Medical Foundation San Francisco CA USA. Biogen Cambridge MA USA. Institute for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles CA USA. Neurology Section School of Medicine and Surgery University of Milano-Bicocca Monza Italy. Neuropsychological Laboratory IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano Milan Italy.

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TARGETING CORTICAL MOTOR REGIONS WITH TRANSCRANIAL STATIC MAGNETIC FIELD STIMULATION TO REDUCE CORTICOSPINAL EXCITABILITY

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IBRO neuroscience Reports 2023年 15卷 S296-S296页

作者： Cristina Pagge Jaime Caballero-Insaurriaga Antonio Oliviero Guglielmo Foffani Claudia Ammann Fundación de Investigación HM Hospitales Centro Integral De Neurociencias Ac Hm Cinac Móstoles Spain Autonoma de Madrid University-Cajal Institute Phd Program In Neuroscience Madrid Spain Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Phd Program In Biomedical Engineering Madrid Spain Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos Fennsi Group TOLEDO Spain Instituto de Salud Carlos III Ciberned Madrid Spain SESCAM Hospital Nacional De Parapléjicos Toledo Spain Camilo José Cela University of Madrid Faculty Of Health Madrid Spain

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Time moderates the interplay between 5-HTTLPR and stress on depression risk – Gene x environment interaction as dynamic process

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neuroscience Applied 2022年 1卷

作者： C. Delli Colli M. Borgi S. Poggini F. Chiarotti F. Cirulli B.W.J.H. Penninx F. Benedetti B. Vai I. Branchi Sapienza University of Rome PhD program in Pharmacology and Toxicology- Department of Physiology and Pharmacology “Vittorio Erspamer” Roma Italy Istituto Superiore di Sanità Center for Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health Roma Italy Amsterdam UMC- Vrije Universiteit Department of Psychiatry Amsterdam Netherlands- The IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Psychiatry & Clinical Psychobiology- Division of Neuroscience Milano Italy

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Brain-like object recognition with high-performing shallow recurrent ANNs

arXiv

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arXiv 2019年

作者： Kubilius, Jonas Schrimpf, Martin Kar, Kohitij Rajalingham, Rishi Hong, Ha Majaj, Najib J. Issa, Elias B. Bashivan, Pouya Prescott-Roy, Jonathan Schmidt, Kailyn Nayebi, Aran Bear, Daniel Yamins, Daniel L.K. DiCarlo, James J. McGovern Institute for Brain Research MIT CambridgeMA02139 United States Brain and Cognition KU Leuven Leuven Belgium Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences MIT CambridgeMA02139 United States Center for Brains Minds and Machines MIT CambridgeMA02139 Bay Labs Inc. San FranciscoCA94102 United States Center for Neural Science New York University New YorkNY10003 United States Department of Neuroscience Zuckerman Mind Brain Behavior Institute Columbia University New YorkNY10027 United States Neurosciences PhD Program Stanford University StanfordCA94305 United States Department of Psychology Stanford University StanfordCA94305 United States Department of Computer Science Stanford University StanfordCA94305 United States

Deep convolutional artificial neural networks (ANNs) are the leading class of candidate models of the mechanisms of visual processing in the primate ventral stream. While initially inspired by brain anatomy, over the past years, these ANNs have evolved from a simple eight-layer architecture in AlexNet to extremely deep and branching architectures, demonstrating increasingly better object categorization performance, yet bringing into question how brain-like they still are. In particular, typical deep models from the machine learning community are often hard to map onto the brain's anatomy due to their vast number of layers and missing biologically-important connections, such as recurrence. Here we demonstrate that better anatomical alignment to the brain and high performance on machine learning as well as neuroscience measures do not have to be in contradiction. We developed CORnet-S, a shallow ANN with four anatomically mapped areas and recurrent connectivity, guided by Brain-Score, a new large-scale composite of neural and behavioral benchmarks for quantifying the functional fidelity of models of the primate ventral visual stream. Despite being significantly shallower than most models, CORnet-S is the top model on Brain-Score and outperforms similarly compact models on ImageNet. Moreover, our extensive analyses of CORnet-S circuitry variants reveal that recurrence is the main predictive factor of both Brain-Score and ImageNet top-1 performance. Finally, we report that the temporal evolution of the CORnet-S "IT" neural population resembles the actual monkey IT population dynamics. Taken together, these results establish CORnet-S, a compact, recurrent ANN, as the current best model of the primate ventral visual stream. Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Object recognition

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P.639 The individual's personal experience of the living environment affects serotoninergic antidepressant treatment outcome

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European Neuropsychopharmacology 2020年 40卷 S360-S361页

作者： Albanese, N. Ciano Poggini, S. Reccagni, A. D'Andrea, I. Branchi, I. Istituto Superiore di Sanità Center for Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health Rome Italy Sapienza University of Rome PhD program in Behavioral Neuroscience Rome Italy Sorbonne Université- Sciences and Engineering Faculty- Institut du Fer à Moulin Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale INSERM UMR-S 1270 Paris France

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