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IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics

作者： Daniel Schneider António Correia Ramon Chaves Ana Paula Pimentel Marcio Antelio Edson Mello Lucas Marcos Antonio de Almeida Luiz Oliveira Jano Moreira de Souza Postgraduate Program in Informatics PPGI/UFRJ Rio de Janeiro Brazil Tércio Pacitti Institute of Computer Applications and Research NCE/UFRJ Rio de Janeiro Brazil INESC TEC and University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro Vila Real Portugal Graduate School of Engineering CEFET-RJ Rio de Janeiro Brazil Polytechnic Institute IPRJ/UERJ Rio de Janeiro Brazil Systems Engineering and Computer Science Program (PESC/COPPE/UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Federal Institute of Rio de Janeiro (IFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil

ISBN: (数字)9781728185262

ISBN: (纸本)9781728185279

Over the past decade, online crowdsourcing has established itself as an emerging paradigm that industry and government have been using to harness the cognitive abilities of a multitude of users distributed around the world. In this context, microtask crowdsourcing has become the method of choice for addressing a wide range of diverse problems. Microtasks typically require a minimum of time and cognitive effort, but combined individual efforts have made it possible to accomplish great achievements. The goal of this paper is to contribute to the ongoing effort of understanding whether the same success that microtask crowdsourcing has achieved in other domains can be obtained in the field of social news curation. In particular, we ask whether it is possible to turn online news curation, typically a social and collaborative activity on the Web, into a model in which curatorial activities are mapped into microtasks to be performed by a crowd of online users.

关键词： Crowdsourcing Industries Conferences Government Collaboration Turning Cybernetics

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Predicting Relegation Clubs in Italian Serie A with Method based C4.5 Decision Tree Algorithm

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2020年第1期1471卷

作者： F Syukmana E Wahyudi W Gata H Wahono N I Febianto A Y Kuntoro R O Nitra L Effendi D D Saputra O R Sulaeman Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program STMIK Nusa Mandiri Indonesia Graduate School Master's Degree Computer Science STMIK Nusa Mandiri Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to help small clubs from Italian Serie A in finding the minimum targets to avoid relegation into Serie B competition (below Serie A league). Relegation will reduce the club's income from TV revenues and the decline of enthusiastic supporters. Based on the data from the final standings (seasons 2006 until 2018), this can be explained by the Decision Tree method using the C4.5 algorithm. The methods used in this study are data collection, data pre-processing, model proposal, model testing, and model validation. In this study, it is expected that the value of accuracy exceeds 85% to achieve a proper classification.

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Information Retrieval System to Find Articles and Clauses in UUD 1945 Using Vector Space Model Method

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2020年第1期1471卷

作者： O R Sulaeman W Gata E Wahyudi M J Hakim R Subandi R Setiyawan B Pratama Master of Computer Science Postgraduate Program STMIK Nusa Mandiri Indonesia Graduate School Master's Degree Computer Science STMIK Nusa Mandiri Indonesia

This study aims to find articles and clauses from the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945) using the Vector Space Model method that calculates the similarity of many documents. One document is represented by one clause from each article of the 1945 Constitution. The next step is pre-processing by deleting unnecessary words (stopwords) and changing it into basic words (stemmer) in the Indonesian language. Each document will be indexed to speed up query and simplify the weighting. Words weighting in documents is performed using the TF-IDF (Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency) algorithm by calculating the frequency of words in documents and all documents. The document search results will be presented in the ranking with the largest number of scoring appears at the top (descend sorting). The word search in this system more or less takes 90-100 milliseconds in 73 documents.

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Finding shortest and nearly shortest path nodes in large substantially incomplete networks

arXiv

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arXiv 2022年

作者： Kitsak, Maksim Ganin, Alexander Elmokashfi, Ahmed Cui, Hongzhu Eisenberg, Daniel A. Alderson, David L. Korkin, Dmitry Linkov, Igor Faculty of Electrical Engineering Mathematics and Computer Science Delft University of Technology Delft Netherlands Network Science Institute Northeastern University BostonMA02115 United States Department of Systems and Information Engineering University of Virginia CharlottesvilleVA22904 United States U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center Contractor Concord MA01742 United States Simula Metropolitan Center for Digital Engineering Oslo Norway Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Program Worcester Polytechnic Institute WorcesterMA01609 United States Institute for Genomic Medicine Columbia University Medical Center New YorkNY United States Operations Research Department Naval Postgraduate School MontereyCA93943 United States Data Science Program Worcester Polytechnic Institute WorcesterMA01609 United States Computer Science Department Worcester Polytechnic Institute WorcesterMA01609 United States U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center Environmental Laboratory Concord MA01742 United States

Dynamic processes on networks, be it information transfer in the Internet, contagious spreading in a social network, or neural signaling, take place along shortest or nearly shortest paths. Unfortunately, our maps of most large networks are substantially incomplete due to either the highly dynamic nature of networks, or high cost of network measurements, or both, rendering traditional path finding methods inefficient. We find that shortest paths in large real networks, such as the network of protein-protein interactions (PPI) and the Internet at the autonomous system (AS) level, are not random but are organized according to latent-geometric rules. If nodes of these networks are mapped to points in latent hyperbolic spaces, shortest paths in them align along geodesic curves connecting endpoint nodes. We find that this alignment is sufficiently strong to allow for the identification of shortest path nodes even in the case of substantially incomplete networks. We demonstrate the utility of latent-geometric path finding in problems of cellular pathway reconstruction and communication security. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Proteins

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Significance of intracranial pressure pulse morphology in pediatric traumatc brain injury

Significance of intracranial pressure pulse morphology in pe...

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Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)

作者： M. Aboy J. McNames D. Cuesta-Frau W. Wakeland T. Thong S. Lai B. Goldstein Biomedical Signal Processing Laboratory Electrical and Computer Engineering Portland State University Portland OR USA Computer Vision Group ETS-Alcoi Polytechnic University of Valencia Spain Systems Science Ph.D. Program Portland State University Portland OR USA Biomedical Engineering OGI School of Science and Engineering Oregon Health and Sciences University Portland OR USA Complex Systems Laboratory Department of Pediatrics Oregon Health and Sciences University Portland OR USA

We investigated the relationship between the intracranial pulse pressure (ICP/sub PP/) and the mean intracranial pressure (ICP/sub M/). In adult patients, several research groups have described a linear relationship between ICP/sub PP/ and ICP/sub M/ within the range of cerebral autoregulation. Current monitoring and therapy are mainly based on the mean ICP/sub M/, since it is believed that the ICP/sub M/ contains most of the information provided by the other pulse morphology metrics. In this paper we attempt to answer whether there is further information within the ICP morphology not explained by ICP/sub M/ that might be of prognostic significance. We screened ICP records of 42 patients admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit at Doernbecher Children's Hospital for segments in which the ICP/sub M/ varied at least 5 mmHg during a 1-hour period. We found 54 segments in 9 different pediatric TBI patients (ages 0.2-17.8 years, mean=9.9 years). ICP/sub PP/ and ICP/sub M/ were calculated for each pulse using an automatic pressure detection algorithm. The coefficient of linear correlation r was > 0.70 in 43/54 segments (p < 0.001), which indicates that there exists a linear relationship between ICP/sub PP/ and ICP/sub M/. However, we found r > 0.90 only in 16/54 segments (p=NS) . This result and visual inspection of ICP/sub PP/ vs. ICP/sub M/ density plots suggest that ICP pulse pressure is not fully explained by the ICP M.

关键词： Cranial pressure Morphology Brain injuries Iterative closest point algorithm Pediatrics Patient monitoring Medical treatment Hospitals Detection algorithms Inspection

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Modified Turnstile Antenna Design for Multi-Band and Broadband Applications

Modified Turnstile Antenna Design for Multi-Band and Broadba...

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USNC-URSI Radio science Meeting (Joint with AP-S Symposium)

作者： I-Fong Chen Chia-Mei Fei-Lung Wu Jian-An Xie Dept. of Computer and Communication School of Electronics and Electrical Engineering Dongguan Polytechnic Jinwen University of Science and Technology New Taipei City Taiwan Department of Communications Engineering Feng Chia University Taichung City Taiwan Ph.D. Program of Electrical and Communications Engineering Feng Chia University Taichung City Taiwan

ISBN: (数字)9789463968119

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359497

The proposed antenna with a size of 90 mm x 90 mm, and the ground portion is 64 mm x 64 mm, which material is FR4 glass epoxy substrate with the thickness of 1.6 mm, relative permittivity of 4.3 and loss tangent of 0.023, consists of four modified dipole elements and four power dividers, as shown in Figure. 1. For the multi-band and broadband operation, three dipole antennas were shunted to be a dipole element. The electrical-length of the dipole element can be determined from the one quarter-wave length at the 2.45 GHz, 5.5 GHz and 6.525 GHz, for covering 2400 MHz-2500 MHz, 5150 MHz-5850 MHz and 5925 MHz-7125 MHz. In order to operates in various modes such as normal mode and axial mode, the modified four port triple-band microstrip series power divider was designed. In normal mode, it radiates horizontally polarized waves where as in axial mode, it radiates circularly polarized waves. The radiated patterns of the proposed antenna as shown in Figure. 2. The features of the proposed antenna are shown in the Table I. Impressive radiated gains and efficiencies are obtained.

关键词： Power dividers Dipole antennas Conferences Glass Broadband communication Broadband antennas Microstrip

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Learning Game programming Through Narrative, Sound Effects, and Music in Text-Based Games: A Creative Approach to Digital Game Education

Learning Game Programming Through Narrative, Sound Effects, ...

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Frontiers in Education (FIE) Conference

作者： Glaucio H. M. Moro Claudio R. V. Carvilhe Bruno C. de Paula Carlos N. Silla Computer Music Technology Laboratory (Onloop) Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR) Curitiba PR Brazil Polytechnic School and Digtal Games Development Course Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR) Curitiba PR Brazil Computer Music Technology Laboratory (Onloop) Graduate Program in Computer Science (PPGIa) Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR) Curitiba PR Brazil

Within the tradition of Digital Game courses, the use and teaching of programming is seen as essential for students to work on skills and gain knowledge to develop an artifact. However, for students at a more basic level, this can be a major difficulty considering the complexity of understanding a language they have never seen before. Narrative, sound, and music are critical elements in game creation and can be used to teach programming concepts in a more intuitive and engaging way. Recently, the “Creative Experience: Text-Based Game Development” module has strengthened the use of narrative as a way of teaching programming concepts. Narrative creates contexts and stories for players, while sound provides feedback and guidance during the game. According to Kelleher (2006), the use of games to teach programming is an effective form of learning because it allows students to experiment with concepts in a fun and playful way and develops important skills such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and teamwork. The use of narrative, sound, and music in games can be an effective way to teach complex programming concepts clearly and engagingly. This is an article that addresses the strategies created in the digital game module “Creative Experience: Text-Based Game Development” exploring narrative, sound, and music as learning elements for programming and comparing the results within the period of two course offerings, one with only programming teaching and another with the introduction of narrative and sound as the basis for constructing this knowledge. It is hoped that these teaching strategies can contribute to the development of valuable skills in the field of education and programming.

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Information and Communication Technologies in Long-term and Palliative Care

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Procedia Technology 2013年 9卷 1303-1312页

作者： Andreia Reis Anabela Pedrosa Marília Dourado Catarina Reis Family Medicine and General Practitioner Resident (MD) at Primary Care Center of Mealhada Postgraduate student of Long-term and Palliative Care Faculty of Medicine University of Coimbra 3000-548 Coimbra Clinical Psychologist at the Psychological Intervention Unit of Maternity Doutor Daniel de Matos CHUC EPE Researcher (PhD) at University of Coimbra 3030-165 Coimbra Assistant Professor and Coordinator of the Postgraduate Certificate in Long-term and Palliative Care Faculty of Medicine University of Coimbra 3000-548 Coimbra Computer Science and Communication Research Centre (CIIC) School of Technology and Management Polytechnic Institute of Leiria 2411-901 Leiria Portugal

In the beginning of the 21 st century we experienced a paradigm shift between the acute and infectious diseases to the chronic conditions, sustained by the aging of the population. Nevertheless, the education system for health professionals kept the traditional educational models. The main idea of the work here presented is to provide a literature review of the state of the art of information and communication technology (ICT) applied to Long-term and Palliative Care. We conducted an exhaustive investigation from Pubmed and Google Scholar using the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) terms “information and communication technologies”, “e-Health”, “m-Health” and “long-term care”, “palliative care”. Currently, the existence of a critical mass of Internet users allows quickly diffusion of electronic communication in the medical practice, which translates as a new way to look at the doctor-patient relationship. It is important to define the various ways in which one can establish a doctor-patient communication, ensure the security and confidentiality of the information, create practical and “user friendly” interfaces that can be easily used by patients and ensure universal access to new technologies. Despite the existence of some literature on new information technologies applied to the health context, few papers trace the connection between these same information technologies and long-term and palliative care. We believe that the absence of literature on this theme relates to the emphasis of personal contact in such situations and the lack of quality records. More research is needed on this subject.

关键词： Palliative care Long-term care Information and Communication Technology Internet e-Mail e-Health m-Health

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Assessing the Management of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness by Napping Benefits

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Sleep and Vigilance 2020年第2期4卷 117-123页

作者： Murillo-Rodríguez, Eric Yamamoto, Tetsuya Monteiro, Diogo Budde, Henning Rocha, Nuno Barbosa Cid, Luis Teixeira, Diogo S. Telles-Correia, Diogo Veras, André Barciela Machado, Sérgio Imperatori, Claudio Torterolo, Pablo Laboratorio de Neurociencias Moleculares e Integrativas Escuela de Medicina División Ciencias de la Salud Universidad Anáhuac Mayab Km. 15.5 Carretera Mérida-Progreso Int. Km. 2 Carretera a Chablekal Mérida C.P. 97308 Yucatán Mexico Intercontinental Neuroscience Research Group Mérida Yucatán Mexico Graduate School of Technology Industrial and Social Sciences Tokushima University Tokushima Japan Research Center in Sport Health and Human Development-CIDESD Vila Real Portugal Sport Science School of Rio Maior-Polytechnic Institute of Santarém Rio Maior Portugal Faculty of Human Sciences Medical School of Hamburg Hamburg Germany School of Health Polytechnic Institute of Porto Porto Portugal Interdisciplinary Center for the Study of Human Performance (CIPER) Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias Lisbon Portugal Faculty of Medicine University of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal Medical School at State University of Mato Grosso do Sul Campo Grande Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil Laboratory of Physical Activity Neuroscience Physical Activity Sciences Postgraduate Program Salgado de Oliveira University Niterói Brazil Cognitive and Clinical Psychology Laboratory Department of Human Science European University of Rome Rome Italy Laboratorio de Neurobiología del Sueño Departamento de Fisiología Facultad de Medicina Universidad de la República Montevideo Uruguay

Purpose: Demanding lifestyle characterized by extended working hours, shift work schedules as well as excessive use of mobile gadgets leads to the disruption of the circadian and homeostatic factors affecting the sleep quality of individuals. As consequence, subjects complain of suffering several sleep disorders some of them characterized by inducing excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS). Currently, the therapeutic approaches for managing EDS include medication, promotion of sleep hygiene, cognitive and behavioral therapy or using of continuous positive airway pressure machine. In this review, we propose the posology of the personalized sleep medicine by the prescription of naps for treating EDS. Methods: This review included the online search in PubMed and manual review of articles (basic and clinical trials) of a range of personalized medicine potentially associated to factors of dosage in areas such as nutrition, sports and sleep. Articles in English were identified and subsequently analyzed for consideration for this review. Results: Current evidence has demonstrated that naps exert positive outcomes for individuals complaining with EDS. The dosage of naps might follow similar procedures as reported for personalized interventions in diets or exercise programs (by taking the right dose, at the proper time, with a recommended frequency) which have demonstrated successfully results. Conclusions: The management of EDS may include the personalized sleep medicine considering the prescription of dosage of naps. © 2020, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Diets Dose Exercise Food

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The inquiries for efficient decarbonization in the Indonesian upstream oil and gas field

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Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering 2024年 9卷

作者： Iswara, Aditya Prana Chiang Hsieh, Lin-Han Abbas, Shahbaz Dermawan, Denny Kristianto, Sonny Department of Disaster Management Postgraduate School Universitas Airlangga Surabaya Indonesia Institute of Environmental Engineering & Management National Taipei University of Technology Taipei Taiwan Department of Engineering Management College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering National University of Sciences and Technology Islamabad Pakistan Waste Treatment Engineering Study Program Shipbuilding Institute of Polytechnic Surabaya Jalan Teknik Kimia Kampus ITS Sukolilo Surabaya Indonesia Waste Treatment Engineering Laboratory Shipbuilding Institute of Polytechnic Surabaya Jalan Teknik Kimia Kampus ITS Sukolilo Surabaya Indonesia Department of Forensic Science Postgraduate School Universitas Airlangga Surabaya 60115 Indonesia

The mandatory carbon reduction guidelines and regulations in Indonesia encourage all industrial sectors particularly the petroleum industry to implement decarbonization programs by systematically reducing carbon emissions as part of climate action. Unlike existing carbon emission studies in the petroleum industry, the literature lacks studies on the decarbonization patterns. In addition, the effectiveness of carbon mitigation in the upstream oil and gas field has not been studied so far. This study developed short panel data models to understand the current decarbonization efforts and patterns during 2015–2018. The results indicate that the considered variables are significantly impactful in carbon reduction with different coefficient patterns. It is suggested to associate decarbonization with oil and gas production and highlight energy efficiency optimization to stabilize production. The impact of financial, human, and administrative resources on the supporting facility is critical for executing sustainable carbon mitigation projects. © 2024 The Authors

关键词： Carbon reduction Climate action Decarbonization patterns Mitigation strategies Petroleum industry

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