检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Food and Humanity 2025年 4卷

作者： Grigol, Eduarda Camila Bau Noronha, Luana Alberti Arruda, Giovana Eduarda Ranzi, Maria Eduarda Koehnlein, Eloá Angélica Federal University of Fronteira Sul Realeza Brazil Post-Graduate Program in Food Science and Technology Federal University of Fronteira Sul Laranjeiras do Sul Brazil

Considering the importance of polyphenol intake in reducing the risk of non-communicable chronic diseases, it is essential to encourage populations around the world, especially in Brazil, to consume foods that increase the presence of these compounds in their diet. This study aimed to identify the foods with the highest total polyphenol content and classes consumed by the Brazilian population, as well as their degree of processing. The study was conducted using secondary data collected from the 2017–2018 Household Budget Survey, which included the actual per capita food consumption of the Brazilian population and the usual portion size of foods. The investigation focused on 41 food items with the highest consumption frequency. Estimates of the total polyphenol (TP) content and classes in the foods were obtained from the Phenol-Explorer database, and the degree of food processing was classified according to the NOVA classification. Based on the ranking of the main foods consumed by Brazilians with the highest total polyphenol (TP) content, coffee (169.527 mg) and beans (38.422 mg) stood out for the average per capita consumption, while corn and its preparations (187.250 mg) and oranges (72.683 mg) stood out when analyzing the portion consumed in a single occasion. Regarding the polyphenol classes, the foods with the highest amounts consumed by Brazilians predominantly contained phenolic acids. Concerning the degree of processing, based on the NOVA classification, 76 % of the foods with the highest polyphenol levels belonged to the in natura and minimally processed food category, while 15 % corresponded to ultra-processed foods. It is essential to encourage the consumption of traditional foods in the Brazilian diet, as these are important sources of polyphenols. It is worth emphasizing the relevance of in natura and minimally processed foods as the basis of the Brazilian diet, mainly concerning the total polyphenol contents. © 2024 Elsevier B.V.

关键词： Antioxidants Diet Dietary phytochemical

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi Effect of Rain Harvesting in the Floating Village of Malahing on the Coast Bontang Developed by the CSR of PKT 1

Multi Effect of Rain Harvesting in the Floating Village of M...

引用

1st International Conference on Environment, Sustainability Issues and Community Development, INCRID 2019

作者： Ekowati, S.D. Hadi, S.P. Doctoral Program in Environmental Science Post-Graduate Program Diponegoro University Semarang Indonesia Graduate Program of Environmental Science Diponegoro University Semarang Indonesia

The residents of the floating village of Malahing, Bontang, East Kalimantan, earn their living as fish catching fishermen and seaweed farming. Residents even experience a clean water crisis, every month they require a budget IDR 300, 000 until IDR 400, 000 to buy clean water at Tanjung Laut by ketinting. The PKT programmed rain harvesting for Malahing residents to supply clean water. The method used was field observations and surveys as well as simple calculations using the program of Office Excel. The PKT carried out gutter procurement for every resident's house, provided three plastic drums of 200 litres to collect rainwater, provided filters to filter rain water, train the residents to care for and repair the filters. As a result, the residents get clean water to meet their daily basic, grow vegetables for family needs and do greening in their yard and water them. They can also water communal latrines so that defecation is not carried out at sea. Malahing residents can save IDR. 356, 000 until IDR 456.000 per month, help save fossil fuels and reduce carbon dioxide emissions so they become healthier, prosperous and environmentally friendly. © 2020 IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Rain

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Early surveillance of rice bakanae disease using deep learning and hyperspectral imaging

引用

aBIOTECH 2024年第3期5卷 281-297页

作者： Sishi Chen Xuqi Lu Hongda Fang Anand Babu Perumal Ruyue Li Lei Feng Mengcen Wang Yufei Liu College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Breeding Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China Computational Modeling and Nanoscale Processing Unit National Institute of Food TechnologyEntrepreneurship and Management-ThanjavurMinistry of Food Processing IndustriesThanjavur 613005India College of Environmental and Resource Sciences Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310058China Global Education Program for AgriScience Frontiers Graduate School of AgricultureHokkaido UniversitySapporo 060-8589Japan

Bakanae disease,caused by Fusarium fujikuroi,poses a significant threat to rice production and has been observed in most rice-growing *** disease symptoms caused by different pathogens may vary,including elongated and weak stems,slender and yellow leaves,and dwarfism,as *** disease is likely to cause necrosis of diseased seedlings,and it may cause a large area of infection in the field through the transmission of ***,early disease surveillance plays a crucial role in securing rice *** monitoring methods are both time-consuming and labor-intensive and cannot be broadly *** this study,a combination of hyperspectral imaging technology and deep learning algorithms were used to achieve in situ detection of rice seedlings infected with bakanae *** data were obtained on the 9th,15th,and 21st day after rice infection to explore the physiological and biochemical performance,which helps to deepen the research on the disease *** data were obtained over these same periods of infection,and a deep learning model,named Rice Bakanae Disease-Visual Geometry Group(RBD-VGG),was established by leveraging hyperspectral imaging technology and deep learning *** on this model,an average accuracy of 92.2%was achieved on the 21st day of *** also achieved an accuracy of 79.4%as early as the 9th *** characteristic wavelengths were extracted to increase the feasibility of using portable spectral equipment for field ***,the model offers an efficient and non-destructive surveillance methodology for monitoring bakanae disease,thereby providing an efficient avenue for disease prevention and control.

关键词： Bakanae disease Hyperspectral imaging Deep learning Early surveillance Disease monitoring

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Two Phase Dip-Coating Method: Growth Mechanisms and Effects on Electrical Properties of Tio2 and Tio2/Sno2

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2023年

作者： Pedrini, Luiz Felipe K. de Andrade Scalvi, Luis Vicente School of Sciences POSMAT - Post-Graduate Program in Materials Science and Technology SP Bauru Brazil School of Sciences Department of Physics SP Bauru Brazil

A dip-coating process is proposed for preparation of TiO2 thin films from a segregated fluid system. To study its effects, by changing the height of the floating, less dense phase, it was possible to modify the main draining mechanism, which has decreased agglomerate size during gelification process. By reducing the amount of volume adhered to the emerging substrate it was possible to shift the draining regime mechanism towards the capillary regime, a change mostly observed before only in slower emerging deposition rates. It was also found that further reduction in adhered volume decreased the size of agglomerates during deposition, which affected transparency and electrical conductivity of prepared films. A further increase in floating phase height was shown to lower roughness in film surface. This has lead to a better coupled interface in TiO2/SnO2 heterostructure, as seen by type II hererojunction behavior, when TiO2 films, deposited on top of a SnO2 films, are prepared with solutions with 0.6 cm of floating phase height. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Titanium dioxide

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Study of runway crosswind and tailwind potential for airport sustainability: A study of Soekarno Hatta airport, Cengkareng, Indonesia 2

Study of runway crosswind and tailwind potential for airport...

引用

2nd International Conference on Biospheric Harmony Advanced Research, ICOBAR 2020

作者： Sardjono, W. Zulkarnain Kusnoputranto, H. Soesilo, T.E.B. Utama, D.N. Sudirwan, J. Information Systems Management Department BINUS Graduate Program-Master of Information Systems Management BINA NUSANTARA University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Post Graduate Program School of Environmental Science University of Indonesia Jakarta Indonesia Faculty of Public Health University of Infonesia Jakarta Indonesia Post Graduate Program School of Environmental Science University of Indonesia Jakarta Indonesia Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program-Master of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia School of Information Systems Department BINUS Undergraduate Program Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia

Airport runway designs must consider wind climatology to reduce the potential for crosswind and tailwind events that can cause accidents and aircraft delays. The large potential of crosswind and tailwind on a runway at the airport is very detrimental to aircraft passengers and airlines. Therefore, it is necessary to know the potential of crosswind and tailwind on the runway of Soekarno Hatta Airport and find the right parameters for the approximate direction and speed of the wind on the airport runway. Analysis was carried out using the direction and wind speed data from the Soekarno Hatta meteorological station in 2007-2017 to determine the potential for crosswind and tailwind on the runway of Soekarno Hatta airport and run a Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) weather model to determine the parameterization of the right weather model for wind forecast at Soekarno Hatta airport. The highest maximum crosswind component in the 2007-2017 period occurred in August 30.53 knots, while the highest maximum tailwind of 25 knots occurred in January for a 250-degree runway and 24 knots occurred in August for a 070-degree runway. The potential for crosswind and tailwind is different every month. The scheme produces forecasts of wind direction and speed with a strong level of correlation with observations of wind direction and speed from the Soekarno Hatta meteorological station, the correlation value is 0.61. The most significant social impact of plane delays is time loss for passengers. While the economic impact on one of the crosswind events at Soekarno Hatta airport was an economic loss for one airline of US $ 43,392. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： Losses

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Systematic Review of Forensic Approaches to Disasters: Gaps and Challenges

引用

International Journal of Disaster Risk science 2023年第5期14卷 722-735页

作者： Adriano Mota Ferreira Victor Marchezini Tatiana Sussel Gonçalves Mendes Miguel Angel Trejo-Rangel Allan Yu Iwama Graduate Program in Disasters Institute of Science and TechnologySão Paulo State University(Unesp)São Josédos CamposSP12247-004Brazil Cemaden–National Center for Monitoring and Early Warning of Natural Disasters São Josédos CamposSP12247-004Brazil Natural Hazards Center Institute of Behavioral ScienceUniversity of Colorado BoulderBoulderCO80309USA Department of Environmental Engineering Institute of Science and TechnologySão Paulo State University(Unesp)São Josédos CamposSP12247-004Brazil Irish Climate Analysis and Research UnitS(ICARUS) Department of GeographyMaynooth UniversityMaynoothW23 F2H6KildareIreland Graduate Program in Development and Environment Federal University of ParaíbaJoão PessoaPB58051-900Brazil

Disaster forensic approaches aim to identify the causes of disasters to support disaster risk ***,few studies have conducted a systematic literature review of scientific articles that labeled themselves as a forensic approach to *** article provides a qualitative analysis of these forensic studies,focusing on five main issues:(1)the methodologies applied;(2)the forensic approaches used in the disaster risk management phases;(3)the hazards addressed;(4)if the methodologies involve social participation,and using what types of participation;and(5)if there are references to urban planning in the scientific studies *** results showed a predominance of the Forensic Investigations of Disasters(FORIN)and post-Event Review Capability(PERC)methodologies used in isolation or *** is a need for methodologies that engage people in participatory FORIN,fostering the co-production of knowledge and action research approaches.

关键词： Dynamic pressures Forensic investigation Participatory research Risk drivers Root causes

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Relationship between drought and soil erosion based on the normalized differential water index(NDWI)and revised universal soil loss equation(RUSLE)model

引用

Regional Sustainability 2024年第4期5卷 133-144页

作者： Muhammad RENDANA Wan Mohd Razi IDRIS Febrinasti ALIA Supli Effendi RAHIM Muhammad YAMIN Muhammad IZZUDIN Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversitas SriwijayaIndralaya30662Indonesia Master Program of Environmental Management Graduate SchoolUniversitas SriwijayaPalembang30139Indonesia Department of Earth Sciences and Environment Faculty of Science and TechnologyUniversiti Kebangsaan MalaysiaBangi43600Malaysia Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of EngineeringUniversitas SriwijayaIndralaya30662Indonesia Master Program of Agricultural Sciences Graduate Study ProgramUniversitas Muhammadiyah PalembangPalembang30263Indonesia Department of Agribusiness Faculty of AgricultureUniversitas SriwijayaIndralaya30662Indonesia Department of Sociology Faculty of Social and Political SciencesUniversitas SriwijayaIndralaya30662Indonesia

The Langat River Basin in Malaysia is vulnerable to soil erosion risks because of its exposure to intensive land use activities and its topography,which primarily consists of steep slopes and mountainous ***,climate change frequently exposes this basin to drought,which negatively affects soil and water ***,recent studies have rarely shown how soil reacts to drought,such as soil ***,the purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between drought and soil erosion in the Langat River *** analyzed drought indices using Landsat 8 satellite images in November 2021,and created the normalized differential water index(NDWI)via Landsat 8 data to produce a drought *** used the revised universal soil loss equation(RUSLE)model to predict soil *** verified an association between the NDWI and soil erosion data using a correlation *** results revealed that the southern and northern regions of the study area experienced drought *** predicted an average annual soil erosion of approximately 58.11 t/(hm^(2)·a).Analysis of the association between the NDWI and soil erosion revealed a strong positive correlation,with a Pearson correlation coefficient of *** assumed that the slope length and steepness factor was the primary contributor to soil erosion in the study *** a result,these findings can help authorities plan effective measures to reduce the impacts of drought and soil erosion in the future.

关键词： Drought Soil erosion Normalized differential water index(NDWI) Revised universal soil loss equation(RUSLE) Langat River Basin

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Antioxidant system alterations and oxidative stress caused by polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in exposed biota: a review

引用

science of the Total Environment 2025年 977卷 179395页

作者： Soares, Lorena Oliveira Souza de Araujo, Gabriel Farias Gomes, Thais Braga Júnior, Sidney Fernandes Sales Cuprys, Agnieszka Katarzyna Soares, Raquel Moraes Saggioro, Enrico Mendes Laboratory of Environmental Health Assessment and Promotion Oswaldo Cruz Institute Oswaldo Cruz Foundation Av. Brasil 4365 RJ Rio de Janeiro21045-900 Brazil Post-Graduate Program in Public Health and Environment Sergio Arouca National School of Public Health Oswaldo Cruz Foundation Av. Leopoldo Bulhões 1480 RJ Rio de Janeiro21041-210 Brazil Faculty of Science and Technology Norwegian University of Life Sciences P.O. Box 5003 Ås1432 Norway Post-Graduate Program in Environmental Technology and Water Resources Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering – FT University of Brasília Darcy Ribeiro Campus Via L3 Norte DF Brasília70910-900 Brazil

Contamination of aquatic and terrestrial organisms by Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), emerging contaminants, is widespread, as these compounds are present in water, soil, air, and food, owing to their environmental persistence. PFAS exposure induces biochemical process alterations associated with the disruption of the antioxidant defense system in several species. This review aims to discuss how PFAS-induced antioxidant system alterations lead to changes in biochemical processes in different organisms exposed to these pollutants. This disruption, then leads to an imbalance in antioxidant defense systems, contributing to the formation of reactive oxidative species (ROS), which, in turn, can be exacerbate oxidative stress, induce cellular damage, enhance lipid peroxidation, destabilize lysosomal membranes, and cause genotoxic effects, ultimately compromising DNA integrity. In acute tests, PFAS have led to mortality, growth inhibition, diminished behavioral and locomotor abilities, and reproductive impairment. PFAS-induced effects differ with varying species or types of substances, and further bioaccumulation through food chains exacerbates environmental contamination, carrying considerable risks. These findings demonstrate the complex and enduring impact of PFAS on environmental health, emphasizing the importance of this review in corroborating studies on sub-lethal toxicity in exposed organisms and how these effects reflect on the environment. © 2025 Elsevier B.V.

关键词： Biotic

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Water quality assessment and control efforts use the pollution index method in the Sikendil river 5

Water quality assessment and control efforts use the polluti...

引用

5th International Conference on Energy, environmental and Information System, ICENIS 2020

作者： Lenty Hoya, Ade Nany, Yuliastuti Utomo, Sudarno Ramadhani Maharlika, Andrea Program of Environmental Science School of Post-Graduate Diponegoro University Semarang Indonesia

Water is one of the primary needs of living things. Everyday human life needs water from drinking water consumption, water recreation, animal husbandry, and agriculture. It is important to monitor water quality in water bodies so that they can be used properly. The goal is to find out water quality in Sikendil River, Klepu Village, Pringapus District, Semarang Regency, and Pollution control efforts undertaken by stakeholders. Water quality will be assessed using the Pollution Index Method, pollutant Physical, Chemical, and Biological parameter test results compared with quality standards in government regulations No. 82 of 2001. Samples were taken at the ordinate point S: 070 10 '52.7;E: 1100 26' 52.2;. Secondary data from the Semarang Regency DLH lab test results in 2019. The result is that the parameters exceed the quality standards of nitrate, nitrite, free chlorine, and COD. Water quality was in the Polluted category for the water class I, II, and III designations at 9.50, 9.41, and 9, 35. The status of Medium Pollution in water class IV is 1.66. Consistency, supervision, counseling, and periodic reporting are needed between stakeholders © The Authors, published by EDP sciences, 2020.

关键词： Water quality

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nanoconfinement effect of nanoporous carbon electrodes for ionic liquid-based aluminum metal anode

引用

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2022年第11期31卷 121-127,I0005页

作者： Juhee Yoon Seongbak Moon Son Ha Hyung-Kyu Lim Hyoung-Joon Jin Young Soo Yun Program in Environmental and Polymer Engineering Inha UniversityIncheon 22212South Korea Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Inha UniversityIncheon 22212South Korea KU-KIST Graduate School of Converging Science and Technology Korea UniversitySeoul 02841South Korea Division of Chemical Engineering and Bioengineering Kangwon National UniversityGangwon-do 24341South Korea Department of Integrative Energy Engineering Korea UniversitySeoul 02841South Korea

Rechargeable aluminum batteries(RABs),which use earth-abundant and high-volumetric-capacity metal anodes(8040 m Ah cm-3),have great potential as next-generation power sources because they use cheaper resources to deliver higher energies,compared to current lithium ion ***,the mechanism of charge delivery in the newly developed,ionic liquid-based electrolytic system for RABs differs from that in conventional organic ***,targeted research efforts are required to address the large overpotentials and cycling decay encountered in the ionic liquid-based electrolytic *** this study,a nanoporous carbon(NPC)electrode with well-developed nanopores is used to develop a high-performance aluminum *** negatively charged nanopores can provide quenched dynamics of electrolyte molecules in the aluminum deposition process,resulting in an increased collision *** fast chemical equilibrium of anionic species induced by the facilitated anionic collisions leads to more favorable reduction reactions that form aluminum *** nanoconfinement effect causes separated nucleation and growth of aluminum nanoparticles in the multiple confined nanopores,leading to higher coulombic efficiencies and more stable cycling performance compared with macroporous carbon black and 2D stainless steel electrodes.

关键词： Nanoconfinement effect Nanoporous carbon Ionic liquid electrolyte Metal anode Aluminum batteries Multivalent batteries

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：