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International Symposium on Instrumentation Systems, Circuits and Transducers (INSCIT)

作者： Paulo Fernandes da Silva Raimundo Carlos Silvério Freire Alexandre Jean René Serres Paulo Henrique Da Fonseca Silva Jefferson Costa e Silva Post-Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering - COPELE Federal University of Campina Grande UFCG Brazil Post-Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering - COPELE Federal University of Campina Grande UFCG Campina Grande Brazil Universidade Federal de Campina Grande Campina Grande PB BR Post-Graduate in Electrical Engineering PPGEE Federal Institute of Paraiba IFPB Brazil Post-Graduate in Electrical Engineering PPGEE Federal Institute of Paraiba IFPB Joao Pessoa Brazil

In this paper is presented a new printed monopole antenna, bio-inspired by jasmine flower, that meets the Federal Communications Commission parameters for ultra-wideband systems. The design of the printed monopole antenna in jasmine flower has developed from a printed monopole antenna with circular geometry, with comparison results. The measured results of bio-inspired antenna in the jasmine flower showed compatibility with the parameters required by the FCC for ultra-wideband technology. It obtained bandwidth of 9.75 GHz, half-power beamwidth of 148 degrees, omnidirectional radiation pattern, gain of 5.99 dBi, power spectral density below -41.3 dBm across the bandwidth of ultra-wideband technology, small pulse distortion, and constant group delay, with variations of less than 2ns.

关键词： FCC Ultra wideband antennas Antenna measurements Bandwidth Geometry Distortion Frequency measurement

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Ambient-pressure CVD of graphene on low-index Ni surfaces using methane: A combined experimental and first-principles study

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Physical Review Materials 2018年第7期2卷 073404-073404页

作者： Daniela L. Mafra Jimena A. Olmos-Asar Fabio R. Negreiros Alfonso Reina Ki Kang Kim Mildred S. Dresselhaus Jing Kong Gary J. Mankey Paulo T. Araujo Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts 02139 USA Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas Universidade Federal do ABC Santo André 09210-580 SP Brazil INFIQC CONICET Departamento de Química Teórcia y Computacional Facultad de Ciencias Químicas Universidad Nacional de Córdoba X5000HUA Argentina Department of Materials Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts 02139 USA Department of Energy and Materials Engineering Dongguk University-Seoul Seoul 04620 Republic of Korea Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts 02139 USA Department of Physics and Astronomy The University of Alabama Tuscaloosa Alabama 35487 USA Center for Materials for Information Technology (MINT Center) The University of Alabama Tuscaloosa Alabama 35401 USA Natural Sciences Institute Graduate Program in Physics - Federal University of Para Belem PA 66075-110 Brazil

The growth of large area single-layer graphene (1-LG) is studied using ambient pressure chemical vapor deposition on single-crystal Ni(111), Ni(110), and Ni(100). By varying both the furnace temperature in the range of 800–1100 °C and the gas flow through the growth chamber, uniform, high-quality 1-LG is obtained for Ni(111) and Ni(110) single crystals and for Ni(100) thin films. Surprisingly, only multilayer graphene growth could be obtained for single-crystal Ni(100). The experimental results are analyzed to determine the optimum combination of temperature and gas flow. Characterization with optical microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and optical transmission support our findings. Density-functional theory calculations are performed to determine the energy barriers for diffusion, segregation, and adsorption, and model the kinetic pathways for formation of different carbon structures on the low-index surfaces of Ni.

关键词： Growth Synthesis 2-dimensional systems Carbon-based materials Atomic force microscopy Chemical vapor deposition Density functional calculations Density functional theory Raman spectroscopy

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Simulating the transport of heavy oil derivatives in a Brazilian pipeline network

Simulating the transport of heavy oil derivatives in a Brazi...

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IEEE/IAS International Conference on Industry Applications (INDUSCON)

作者： Lucas Bueno Guilherme Schnirmann William Hitoshi Tsunoda Meira Suelen Neves Boschetto Magatão Leandro Magatão Flávio Neves Lúcia Valéria Ramos de Arruda Graduate Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering (CPGEI) Federal University of Technology - Paraná (UTFPR) Curitiba PR Brazil Graduate Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering (CPGEI) Federal University of Technology Brazil

A simulation model for a Brazilian pipeline network used to transport heavy oil derivatives is presented. The network has four refineries, three intermediate depots, a harbor and seven pipelines. The transport is influenced by supply needs and operational constraints. The network schedule is generated online by a simulation model. The objectives are to generate the schedule in accordance with a nondeterministic arrival of ships and to compare this schedule with the one generated by a hybrid approach that combines optimization and simulation techniques. With the simulation-only approach herein proposed, the pipelines are modeled as continuous flow entities. The obtained results allow the validation of different probability distributions for the arrival of ships and they indicate the differences of both approaches: the hybrid and the simulation-only.

关键词： Pipelines Marine vehicles Optimization Schedules Oils Adaptation models Transportation

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A quadratic approximation-based local search operator for handling two equality constraints in continuous optimization problems

A quadratic approximation-based local search operator for ha...

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Congress on Evolutionary Computation

作者： Carlos H. Fonseca Elizabeth Fialho Wanner Post-graduate Program in Mathematical and Computational Modeling MG Brasil Department of Computer Engineering MG Brasil

This work presents extensions of the general methodology of employing quadratic approximations of the objective function and constraints for handling non-linear equality constraints in single-objective optimization problems. The methodology does not require any extra function evaluation since the quadratic approximations are constructed using only information that would be already obtained in the course of the optimization algorithms. The methodology is coupled with the Real Biased Genetic Algorithm to tackle non-linear single-objective optimization problems with two equality constraints. The modified algorithm is tested with a set of analytical problems. The results show the modified algorithm finds the constrained optima with enhanced precision and faster convergence. Considering that the new technique does not impose any additional cost to the algorithms, it can be stated that the technique is also suitable for costly black-box problems.

关键词： Optimization Approximation algorithms Linear programming Search problems Genetic algorithms Symmetric matrices Convergence

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Shunt active power filter based on cascaded transformers coupled with three-phase bridge converters 31

Shunt active power filter based on cascaded transformers cou...

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31st Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, APEC 2016

作者： De Almeida Carlos, Gregory A. Jacobina, Cursino B. Méllo, João Paulo R. A. Dos Santos, Euzeli C. Post-Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering - PPgEE - Copele Campina Grande PB58429-900 Brazil Campina Grande PB58429-900 Brazil Palmeira dos Índios AL57601-220 Brazil IndianapolisIN46202 United States

ISBN: (纸本)9781467383936

This paper proposes a multilevel shunt active power filter (SAPF) to deal with either harmonic currents compensation or reactive power compensation. Such a device can reduce the harmonic distortion at the grid currents provided by non-linear loads located in stiff systems. The proposed SAPF is based on three-phase bridge (TPB) converters connected to cascaded single-phase transformers. The transformers arrangement permits the compensator to use a single dc-link unit which simplifies the control strategy and number of sensors. The multilevel waveforms are generated by using a suitable PWM strategy associated with the transformers turns ratio. Modularity and simple maintenance make the proposed SAPF an attractive solution compared to some conventional configurations. The model, PWM technique and control strategy, are presented as well as studies considering harmonic distortion and semiconductor losses estimation. Simulation and experimental results are presented in order to validate theoretical approaches. © 2016 IEEE.

关键词： Harmonic distortion

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Physiotherapy intervention during level I of pulmonary rehabilitation on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A systematic review

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Open Respiratory Medicine Journal 2016年 10卷 12-19页

作者： de Alvarenga, Guilherme Medeiros Gamba, Humberto Remigio Hellman, Lilian Elisa Ferrari, Vanusa Ganzert de Macedo, Rafael Michel Graduate Program in Electrical and Computer Engineering Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná Curitiba PR Brazil Specialization Program in Physiotherapy on Gerontology Universidade Positivo Curitiba PR Brazil Heart Academy Rehabilitation Service from Hospital Cardiológico Costantini Curitiba PR Brazil Graduate Program in Health Sciences Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná Curitiba PR Brazil

Background: The progressive and chronic course of COPD, characterized by difficulty in breathing, can be aggravated by periods of increased symptoms (exacerbation). The treatment often involves in-hospital care and among the interventions applied in COPD patients, physical therapy prompts good results. However the most used techniques are not properly pinpointed and there is no consensus in the literature regarding its effectiveness. Methods: A systematic review was performed to identify which physical therapy treatment was applied in these cases. The following bibliographic databases were consulted: PubMed, and Bireme Portal, Periódicos Capes. Controlled randomized clinical trials that is under went physical therapy intervention in patients hospitalized for exacerbated COPD without the use of NIV (non-invasive ventilation) were included in the study. The PEDro scale, which has a score of 0-10, was used to evaluate the quality of studies included in this review. Results: The electronic search yielded a total of 302 references published in English, of which only 6 met the criteria for inclusion and exclusion. Conclusion: It is possible to infer that physiotherapy’s techniques used in patients hospitalized for COPD exacerbation, based on this review, were the high frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) on the chest;relaxing massage and active exercises, electrical stimulation via electro-acupuncture;strengthening of the quadriceps;the ELTGOL bronchial drainage technique (expiration with the glottis open in the lateral posture) and an incentive spirometer. © 2016, de Alvarenga et al.;Licensee Bentham Open.

关键词： COPD Exacerbation Hospitalization Physiotherapy intervention

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Designing the Application of Security Text Messages Into Audio Files Using Data Encryption Standard (DES) Algorithms Using the End Of File (EOF) Method

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2019年第1期1363卷

作者： A M H Pardede Anggi Pramana Muhammad Zarlis Akbar Iskandar Rosida Tiurma Manurung S Sriadhi Citra Kurniawan Abdurrozzaq Hasibuan Nurintan Asyiah Siregar Ayu Esteka Sari Indrya Mulyaningsih Teguh Hidayat Iskandar Alam Ibrahim Tri Listyorini Edy Winarno Tulus STMIK Kaputama Binjai Sumatera Utara Indonesia Department of Computer Science Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan Indonesia Department of Informatics STMIK AKBA Makassar Indonesia Graduate Program in Scientific Psychology Universitas Kristen Maranatha Indonesia Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Negeri Medan Indonesia Department of Electrical Engineering Sekolah Tinggi Teknik Malang Indonesia Faculty of Engineering Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Medan Indonesia Department of Management STIE Labuhanbatu Sumatera Utara Indonesia Department of Management STIE Sakti Alam Kerinci Jambi Indonesia Department of Indonesian Language Teaching Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syekh Nurjati Cirebon Indonesia Department of Informatics Engineering Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong Sorong Indonesia Department of English Education Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong Sorong Indonesia Department of Informatics Universitas Muria Kudus Indonesia Faculty of Information Technology Universitas Stikubank Semarang Indonesia Department of Mathematics Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan Indonesia

There are several ways to deal with security issues of confidential data sent via the internet, including using cryptographic techniques and steganography. Steganography is the science and art of concealing information / messages in a media in such a way that its existence is not detected by other parties who are not entitled to the information. Instead, cryptography disguises the meaning of a message, but does not hide that there is a message because the file looks suspicious. The Steganography technique used here was End Of File (EOF). The EOF technique described how to add data or files at the end of the image file. For this technique, the size of data or files that will be hidden could be larger than the size of the image file. The hidden data will be inserted at the end of the file so that it will not affect the image. This steganography application is also equipped with a cryptographic function Data Encryption Standard (DES) at the time of insertion of data that functions as a generator code and encrypts data, so that the security of a data in the file is more protected and protected from those who are not entitled to know the data.

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Distributed multi-robot coordination for dynamic perimeter surveillance in uncertain environments

Distributed multi-robot coordination for dynamic perimeter s...

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IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)

作者： Alexander Jahn Reza Javanmard Alitappeh David Saldaña Luciano C. A. Pimenta Andre G. Santos Mario F. M. Campos Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering (PPGEE) National Institute of Science and Technology for Cooperative Autonomous Systems Applied to Security and Environment Departamento de Informatica Universidade Federal de Vicosa Computer Science Department Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte MG BR

In this work, multiple robots circulate around the boundary of a desired region in order to create a virtual fence. The aim of the this fence is to avoid internal or external agents crossing through the delimited area. In this paper, we propose a distributed technique that allows a team of robots to plan the deformation of the boundary shape in order to escort the safe region from one place to a goal. Our proposal is composed of two parts. First, we present a distributed planning method for the dynamic boundary. We model the resulting plan as a twice differentiable function. Second, we use the obtained function to guide the robot team, where every member uses only local information for the controller. The robots distribute themselves along the time-varying perimeter and patrol around it. We show in simulation how the robots behave in partially/totally unknown environments with static obstacles.

关键词： Shape Robot kinematics Trajectory Planning Robot sensing systems Dynamics

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Retraction: Sylabus and Matrials Design for Vocational Student and Its Dissemination Using Website (J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1114 012023)

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2018年第1期1114卷

作者： Astro Julida Harahap Erianto Ongko Hotler Manurung Dian Kurnia H Hartono Dahlan Abdullah Cut Ita Erliana Hardianto Djanggih Kundharu Saddhono Dian Rianita Muhammad Ikhsan Setiawan Yuliyanto Budi Setiawan Rosida Tiurma Manurung S Sriadhi Mangasi Sinurat Aisyah Siregar Rapat Piter Soni Hutauruk Nico Benjamain Sibarani 1 Department of Informatics Akademi Teknologi Industri Immanuel Medan Indonesia Department of Computer Systems Universitas Pancabudi Medan Indonesia Department of Computer Science STMIK IBBI Medan Indonesia Department of Informatics Universitas Malikussaleh Aceh Indonesia Department of Industrial Engineering Universitas Malikussaleh Aceh Indonesia Graduate Program Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Indonesia Department of Administration University of Lancang Kuning Pekanbaru Indonesia Department of Civil Engineering Narotama University Surabaya Indonesia Study Program of Communication Studies Universitas Semarang Indonesia Graduate Program in Scientific Psychology Universitas Kristen Maranatha Indonesia Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Negeri Medan Indonesia STIE Bina Karya Tebing Tinggi Indonesia

This paper was retracted by IOP Publishing on 12 December 2018. This paper was published due to a technical error and was not intended to be included in this journal. Retraction published: 8 February 2019

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The evolutionary history of 2,658 cancers (vol 578, pg 122, 2020)

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NATURE 2023年第7948期614卷 E42-E42页

作者： Gerstung, Moritz Jolly, Clemency Leshchiner, Ignaty Dentro, Stefan C. Gonzalez, Santiago Rosebrock, Daniel Mitchell, Thomas J. Rubanova, Yulia Anur, Pavana Yu, Kaixian Tarabichi, Maxime Deshwar, Amit Wintersinger, Jeff Kleinheinz, Kortine Vazquez-Garcia, Ignacio Haase, Kerstin Jerman, Lara Sengupta, Subhajit Macintyre, Geoff Malikic, Salem Donmez, Nilgun Livitz, Dimitri G. Cmero, Marek Demeulemeester, Jonas Schumacher, Steven Fan, Yu Yao, Xiaotong Lee, Juhee Schlesner, Matthias Boutros, Paul C. Bowtell, David D. Zhu, Hongtu Getz, Gad Imielinski, Marcin Beroukhim, Rameen Sahinalp, S. Cenk Ji, Yuan Peifer, Martin Markowetz, Florian Mustonen, Ville Yuan, Ke Wang, Wenyi Morris, Quaid D. Spellman, Paul T. Wedge, David C. Van Loo, Peter European Molecular Biology Laboratory European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI) Cambridge UK European Molecular Biology Laboratory Genome Biology Unit Heidelberg Germany Wellcome Sanger Institute Cambridge UK Genome Biology Unit European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) Heidelberg Germany University of Ljubljana Ljubljana Slovenia The Francis Crick Institute London UK Big Data Institute University of Oxford Oxford UK Wellcome Sanger Institute Wellcome Genome Campus Hinxton UK Big Data Institute Li Ka Shing Centre University of Oxford Oxford UK University of Cambridge Cambridge UK Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Cambridge UK Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics Centre for Mathematical Sciences University of Cambridge Cambridge UK Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York NY USA Department of Statistics Columbia University New York NY USA Department of Haematology University of Cambridge Cambridge UK University of Leuven Leuven Belgium Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard Cambridge MA USA Center for Cancer Research Massachusetts General Hospital Charlestown MA USA Department of Pathology Massachusetts General Hospital Boston MA USA Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA Center for Cancer Research Massachusetts General Hospital Boston MA USA Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Boston MA USA Department of Medical Oncology Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Boston MA USA Department of Cancer Biology Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Boston MA USA Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre Oxford UK Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre University of Oxford Oxford UK University of Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada Vector Institute Toronto Ontario Canada Vector Institute Toronto ON Canada Department of Computer Science University of Toronto Toronto ON Canada Ontario Institute for Cancer Research Toronto Ontario Canada University of California Los Angeles

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