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SACI Protocol: Preliminary Guidelines for the Development of Digital Health Technologies for Clinical Trials in Brazil

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E-Health Telecommunication Systems and Networks 2022年第3期11卷 85-100页

作者： Lídia Maria Lourençön Rodrigues Agia Jorge Luiz Dias Agia Rui Pedro Charters Lopes Rijo Valdes Roberto Bollela Domingos Alves Department of Social Medicine Ribeir&#227 o Preto Medical School University of S&#227 o Paulo Ribeir&#227 o Preto Brazil Postgraduate Program in Production Engineering UNIP S&#227 o Paulo Brazil Polytechnic Institute of Leiria Leiria Portugal Department of Internal Medicine Ribeir&#227 o Preto Medical School University of S&#227 o Paulo Ribeir&#227 o Preto Brazil

In the last decade, evidence-based medical practice has been supported on a large scale by computerized decision support tools, aiming to reduce diagnostic and therapeutic uncertainty, complementing the actions of the health professional. With technological developments, it is now possible to consider these systems as part of clinical intervention, both for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. The literature has described the implementation of e-health tools, that is, technological innovations in the health area such as software, applications, serious games, among others, as a strategy to improve the process and adherence to treatment. However, there is still no standardized instrument in Brazil that can be used to guide the development, from the research phase, and the implementation of these tools as a health intervention, also impacting patient outcomes. With the objective of investigating a new therapeutic and preventive form, based on intervention with a computerized system, this work proposes the creation of guidelines for the registration and implementation of e-health tools as a clinical intervention. The proposal aims to be able to assist in the reporting standardization from the development stage to the application of the e-health tool helping in the treatment of diseases, registering all the experience lived in the research and applying it in different contexts of health.

关键词： Reporting Guidelines Clinical Trials Digital Health E-Health

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Progress in bio-fibers, bio-films, bio-polymers, and bio-composites for biobased food packaging via bibliometric approach

Food Chemistry Advances

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Food Chemistry Advances 2025年 6卷

作者： Santos, Thiago F. Santos, Caroliny M. Rao, H. Jeevan Sanjay, M.R. Nascimento, J.H.O. Souza, D.F.S. Gapsari, Femiana Raharjo, Rudianto Siengchin, Suchart Postgraduate Program in Chemical Engineering Technology Center Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte Av. Prof. Sen. Salgado Filho 3000 Rio Grande do Norte Natal 59072-970 Brazil Amity Institute of Aerospace engineering Amity University Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh Noida India Natural Composites Research Group Lab Department of Materials and Production Engineering The Sirindhorn International Thai-German School of Engineering (TGGS) King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok (KMUTNB) Bangkok Thailand Mechanical Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering Brawijaya University MT Haryono167 Malang 65145 Indonesia

This bibliometric study examines publications spanning from 1995 to 2023 on biobased materials for food-packaging (BMFP), often proposed as alternatives to petroleum-based on FP. The number of articles related to this topic exhibited an annual growth rate (AGR) of 105.7% from 2019 to 2023 compared to 1995 to 2018, indicating a growing interest in this field over the past 28 years, with 2082 articles published in high-impact journals. Notably, countries such as China, India, and Brazil demonstrate significant scientific output per capita, with influential groups based in institutions from Malaysia and Spain (Universiti Putra Malaysia, IATA, and CSIC). Among over 4,000 key-words, those with high co-occurrence were analyzed to identify crucial research areas and current knowledge gaps. Using the SC database, 1,233 articles from 2019 to 2023 were selected to explore the research landscape and key areas of interest within BMFP. Temporal keyword analysis revealed emerging themes, including active food packaging (AFP) and its antimicrobial capabilities, nanotechnology and composites in FP, biodegradability and edible-films, biopolymers for food-packaging, and pectin-based active packaging materials. Thus, eco-friendly food packaging solutions based on nanoparticles and polysaccharides show prospects for development or contribution to advancements. Consequently, the use of AFP demonstrates a prosperous trend for the food packaging-industry in the future. © 2025 The Author(s)

关键词： Active food packaging Chitosan Edible films Nanoparticles Tensile strength

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Standardized Measure for Performance Assessment of Athletes in The CrossFit Open: Theoretical Structuring and Item Response Theory

Research Square

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Research Square 2022年

作者： da Silva Fernandes, Rafael Biffe, Bruna Gabriele Quirino Louzada, Mário Jefferson Bornia, Antônio Cézar de Andrade, Dalton Francisco Federal Rural University of the Amazon Campus Parauapebas PA Parauapebas68.515-000 Brazil Department of Medicine Salesian Catholic University Center Auxilium SP Araçatuba16.016-500 Brazil Postgraduate Program in Production Engineering Federal University of Santa Catarina SC Florianópolis88040-900 Brazil

In its competitive form, CrossFit® intends on assessing the performance of athletes in a wide variety of aspects that determine their conditioning. CrossFit Games is an official competition and intends to recognize the best conditioned athlete in the world to each class. Thus, measuring an athlete’s Physical Conditioning is, in a sense, assigning a set of performance outputs that can determine the efficiency and efficacy of the athlete, discriminating the performance of one or more athletes. Since the scores obtained by the athletes in the various workouts are directly identifiable, the conditioning can be seen through the performance in a competition, it is, therefore, a result of the interpretation and scope of the workouts in measuring the performance. This work analyzed data form "CrossFit Open" and has as an objective to propose a new theoretical arrangement to the sport discipline while being of the Item Response Theory which is capable of providing data such as, discriminatory capacity and difficulty level of the workouts, as well as, an assessment of the competition. In other words, intends to describe the probability of an athlete performing a workout and obtaining a score, given his/her physical conditioning. Analysis of the main indications that refer to a good quality of the measurement tool indicates it is a high quality competition. Lastly, this work accomplished both objectives proposed, methodological as well as practical, and recognizes the limitations derived from the reduced amount of qualitative data on the topic and the little use of applied probability models. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Sports

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Implementing e-health interoperability with KBE. Building a universal medical record in Brazil 8

Implementing e-health interoperability with KBE. Building a ...

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8th International Conference on Information Systems, Logistics and Supply Chain: Interconnected Supply Chains in an Era of Innovation, ILS 2020

作者： Andrade, Neusa Ribeiro, Henrique Torres, Jair G.M. De Oliveira Costa Neto, Pedro Luiz Glória, Irapuan Gazel, Welleson Postgraduate Studies Program in Production Engineering Paulista University São Paulo Brazil National School of Public Health Sérgio Arouca ENSP FIOCRUZ Rio de Janeiro Brazil São Paulo Brazil São Paulo Brazil

Health Sector is depending on interoperability between systems. Health systems are fragmented and even so need to produce valuable outcomes including social engagement and a better government-citizen relationship aiming to improve the quality of access, patient care, and transparency generating accurate indicators for managers and health professionals and also for patients. This paper aims to describe a phase of development of a pilot in a public health system realized through an Action Research using combined quality tools in a Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (MBO) and Knowledge-Based engineering (KBE) methodology, aiming to reach a strategy and model to spread best practices used in this EHR interoperability experience applied into a Brazilian small-town. © Interconnected Supply Chains in an Era of Innovation - Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Information Systems, Logistics and Supply Chain, ILS 2020. All rights reserved.

关键词： Interoperability

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A bibliometric review on applications of lignocellulosic fibers in polymeric and hybrid composites: Trends and perspectives

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Heliyon 2024年第19期10卷 e38264页

作者： Santos, Caroliny M. Santos, Thiago F. Rao, H Jeevan Silva, F. Higor V.A. Mavinkere Rangappa, Sanjay Boonyasopon, Pawinee Siengchin, Suchart Souza, D.F.S. Nascimento, J.H.O. Postgraduate Program in Chemical Engineering Technology Center Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte Av. Prof. Sen. Salgado Filho 3000 Natal 59072-970 Rio Grande do Norte Brazil Department of Mathematics School of Sciences and Humanities Nazarbayev University Astana 010000 Kazakhstan Natural Composites Research Group Lab Department of Materials and Production Engineering The Sirindhorn International Thai-German School of Engineering (TGGS) King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok (KMUTNB) Bangkok Thailand Department of Design Management and Business Development Faculty of Architecture and Design King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok (KMUTNB) Bangkok Thailand

Over the past 10 years, materials science and engineering have shown increasing interest in incorporating lignocellulosic fibers into polymer and hybrid composites (LCF-CPH). This bibliometric analysis, covering the period 2012 to 2022, examines the current state of research on the application of these fibers in composites, with the aim of identifying significant contributions, new trends, and possible future directions. The analysis included a comprehensive database search using specific criteria, which revealed a significant increase in research activity on a variety of lignocellulosic fibers, such as flax, jute, hemp and sisal. This growth is particularly evident in the packaging, automotive, aerospace and construction industries. Hybrid composites based on these fibers have gained prominence due to their enhanced properties, which include improvements in mechanical, thermal and environmental characteristics. The findings of this research have significant implications for governments, corporations, and academic institutions. Researchers gain a deeper understanding of emerging trends, industry gains valuable insights into the advantages of adopting lignocellulosic fibers, and policymakers gain essential information to support the development of sustainable composites. In the field of advanced composites and sustainable materials, this work lays a solid foundation for future research and industrial applications. © 2024

关键词： Applications Composites Natural fibers Polymers

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Deposition, seasonality and the effect of climate on litterfall and its components in Caatinga, a tropical dry forest: A five-year study

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Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 2025年 372卷

作者： Wilma Roberta dos Santos Alexandre Maniçoba da Rosa Ferraz Jardim Carlos André Alves de Souza Luciana Sandra Bastos de Souza Gabriel Ítalo Novaes da Silva José Edson Florentino de Morais George do Nascimento Araújo Júnior Cleber Pereira Alves Alanderson Firmino de Lucas Lara Rosa de Lima e Silva Pedro Paulo Santos de Souza Leonor Patrícia Cerdeira Morellato Thieres George Freire da Silva Postgraduate Program in Plant Production Academic Unit of Serra Talhada Federal Rural University of Pernambuco Serra Talhada Pernambuco Brazil Department of Agricultural Engineering Federal Rural University of Pernambuco Recife Pernambuco Brazil Centre of Agrarian Science Federal University of Alagoas Rio Largo Alagoas Brazil

Litter production is an ecosystem process responsible for adding nutrients to the soil. In addition, litter contributes to increased soil fertility and respiration and prevents soil degradation and erosion. However, in the Caatinga around 40 % of the native vegetation has already been modified, resulting in the loss of this material. In this study, we evaluated the deposition and decomposition of litter, its relationship with meteorological variables, nutrient concentration, nutrient return and nutrient use efficiency in a dry forest in the semi-arid region of Brazil. Average litter production was 864.69 kg DM ha -1 year -1 , with greater deposition during the dry season. The main component was the leaf fraction, which accounted for 61 % of the total litter. This fraction showed a negative correlation with global solar radiation (-0.70), net radiation (-0.75) and canopy temperature (-0.61). The remaining fractions (twigs, reproductive structures and miscellaneous items) cannot therefore be linked to the explanatory group, and present isolated effects. The average rate of decomposition was 1.60 year -1 and ranged from 0.14 to 3.99 year -1 over the five years of the evaluation, while nutrient return equalled litter production, especially for Ca 2+ (39.4 kg ha -1 year -1 ), N (20.7 kg ha -1 year -1 ) and K + (13.1 kg ha -1 year -1 ). Nutrient use efficiency was relatively high for P, Mg 2+ and K + . Our results suggest that the Caatinga presents a unimodal seasonal pattern of litterfall, with greater production during rainier years and peaks in production during the transition between winter and autumn. Litter production led to an increase in organic matter in the soil, acting as a source of nutrients and protecting the soil from impacts caused by environmental conditions.

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Evaluating the impacts of environmental and human health of the critical minerals mining and processing industries in Indonesia using life cycle assessment

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Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental engineering 2024年 10卷

作者： Wahyono, Yoyon Sasongko, Nugroho Adi Trench, Allan Anda, Martin Hadiyanto, Hadiyanto Aisyah, Nyayu Anisah, Anisah Ariyanto, Novy Kumalasari, Isnaeni Putri, Virny Zasyana Eka Lestari, Mutia Citrawati Panggabean, Lambas Parlaungan Ridlo, Rohmadi Sundari, Sundari Suryaningtyas, Anissa Dewi Novianti, Endah Dwi Hakim, Muhammad Raihan Farras Prihatin, Anggara Lomak Matin, Hashfi Hawali Abdul Research Center for Sustainable Production System and Life Cycle Assessment National Research and Innovation Agency - BRIN Prof. BJ. Habibie Complex Area Banten Tangerang Selatan 15314 Indonesia Energy Security Graduate Program Republic of Indonesia Defense University IPSC Sentul Area West Java 16810 Indonesia Centre for Exploration Targeting School of Earth Sciences The University of Western Australia 35 Stirling Highway Crawley 6009 WA Australia UWA Business School 35 Stirling Highway Crawley 6009 WA Australia Environmental Engineering Murdoch University Murdoch 6150 WA Australia Doctoral Program of Environmental Science School of Postgraduate Studies Diponegoro University Central Java Semarang 50241 Indonesia Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Diponegoro University Central Java Semarang 50275 Indonesia Department of Mechanical Engineering Vocational School Gadjah Mada University Sleman Yogyakarya 55281 Indonesia Study Program of Environmental Science Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science Universitas Sebelas Maret Central Java Surakarta 57126 Indonesia

The critical minerals industries in Indonesia may pose possible environmental and human health risks due to the release of pollutants into soil, water, and air, as well as the use of materials and energy. This study investigates the possible environmental and human health impacts of Indonesia's nickel, gold, copper, tin, and bauxite mining and processing industries. This study utilizes the latest version of the OpenLCA software, version 2.0, in combination with the Ecoinvent 3.8 database. To evaluate potential environmental consequences and health effects on humans, CML-IA Baseline and Environmental Priority Strategies (EPS) are employed in product development. The EPS system was developed utilizing a hierarchical methodology with the objective of furnishing the product developer with data regarding the financial impact of human health impairment resulting from a particular product development. The production of one tonne of gold, nickel, bauxite, tin, and copper results in the emission of 7.34.E+07, 4.61.E+04, 3.10.E+04, 1.02.E+04, 8.01.E+03 kg CO₂ eq/t, respectively, contributing to global warming. This production is associated with asthma cases of 7.79.E+01 (gold industry), 2.21.E−03 (copper industry), 1.81.E−03 (tin industry), 9.21.E−04 (nickel industry), and 4.71.E−06 (bauxite industry) Personyears/t. Electricity consumption and the release of carbon dioxide are the main factors contributing to global warming. The primary cause of asthma cases is the utilization of fuel oil and electricity. Power plant chimneys can employ various technologies, such as cyclones, bag filters, and scrubbers, to mitigate the release of polluting gas emissions. The critical mineral industry must prioritize handling and governing of steam power facilities to minimize their negative effects on the environment and human health. © 2024 The Authors

关键词： Critical minerals industries Environmental impacts Human health impacts Life cycle assessment

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Group Decision Model for Logistic Performance Analysis: a parallel between contracting and outsourced companies

Group Decision Model for Logistic Performance Analysis: a pa...

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Decision Aid Sciences and Application (DASA), International Conference on

作者： Tarsila Rani Soares de Vasconcelos Marcele Elisa Fontana José Leão Postgraduate Program in Production Engineering of Agreste Academic Center (PPGEP-CAA) Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) Caruaru Brazil Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) Caruaru Brazil

ISBN: (数字)9781728196770

ISBN: (纸本)9781728196787

Business logistics have an undeniable strategic importance and organizations can reach new markets and improve service levels for their customers by outsourcing. To maximize the benefits of the relationship between a shipper (i.e. logistics buyer) and a logistics provider, an alignment of goals and objectives is required. Thus, this paper developed a model that connects the perceptions of both parties. The model was based on the trade-off matrix, the priority matrix, and the importance-performance analysis matrix. A case study was adopted, considering two companies located in Caruaru-PE, Brazil. This case study highlights the divergent perceptions between the companies studied and how the proposed methodology can help in directing actions that create synergy in the supply chain.

关键词： Companies Supply chains Transportation Performance evaluation Outsourcing Decision making Analytical models

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Flexural properties of recycled ABS/recycled carbon fiber fabric composites

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AIP Conference Proceedings 2023年第1期2884卷

作者： Meire Noriko Hosokawa Jane Maria Faulstich de Paiva Postgraduate Program in Materials Science Federal University of São Carlos João Leme dos Santos Highway (SP 264) 110 18052-780 Sorocaba SP Brazil Department of Production Engineering Federal University of São Carlos João Leme dos Santos Highway (SP 264) 110 18052-780 Sorocaba SP Brazil

The reuse of solid waste is a practice that could reduce the disposal of high-value materials in the environment and also promote the circular economy. The recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment and carbon-fiber-reinforced polymers wastes can be an alternative to recover materials with good properties (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene and carbon fibers, respectively) and insert them into a new production cycle. In this context, the objective of this study was to develop a composite using a recycled polymer as a matrix (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) reinforced with recycled carbon fiber fabric and; to evaluate the flexural properties of the materials. The composites were molded by the hot compression method and the bending tests followed the ASTM D790-17 standard. The results showed that the addition of the carbon fiber fabric promoted an increase of up to 13% in the flexural strength of the composite containing a layer of recycled carbon fiber fabric. Thus, remanufacturing can be an alternative to reusing recycled materials that have good mechanical properties and high added value to be used in other applications.

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Quantification of social impacts on workers to aid decision-making in micro and small enterprises

Quantification of social impacts on workers to aid decision-...

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Decision Aid Sciences and Application (DASA), International Conference on

作者： Diego Alexis Ramos Huarachi Fabio Neves Puglieri Julio Abraham Ramos Quispe Antonio Carlos de Francisco Postgraduate Program of Production Engineering (PPGEP) Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR) Ponta Grossa Brazil Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR) Ponta Grossa Brazil Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa (UNSA) Arequipa Peru

ISBN: (数字)9781728196770

ISBN: (纸本)9781728196787

Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) are a great source of social impacts and are more vulnerable to have worse social performance on their workers than bigger firms. Thus, it is important to aid decision-making to optimize the social impacts of MSEs on their workers. Hence, the purpose of this study is to apply a quantification framework to the qualitative results of a previous social life cycle assessment study applied in MSEs and to prove whether the quantification of the social impacts on their workers can aid to decision-making in this type of organizations. The method follows a four-step procedure and uses customized score factors for quantifying the social impacts on workers and was applied in three MSEs from three service activities. The results show several social hotspots that impacts negatively on MSEs' workers (Freedom of association, Fair salary, Working hours, and Social benefits), thus, some actions, such as the encouragement of association of workers to labor unions, the increasing of salaries, the reduction of working hours and the provision of more social benefits, are suggested to enhance the social impacts on MSEs' workers. So, the quantified results of social life cycle assessment allow to recognize social hotspots, they are a guidance to realize in what issues MSEs are impacting negatively on their workers and, thus, it aids to the decision-making, and encourages MSE-owners to take actions on it, in order to be more responsible with their workers and more socially sustainable.

关键词： Remuneration Sustainable development Decision making Stakeholders Economics Color Standards organizations

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