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Classification of Images Based on a System of Hierarchical Features

computers, Materials & Continua 2022年第7期72卷 1785-1797页

作者： Yousef Ibrahim Daradkeh Volodymyr Gorokhovatskyi Iryna Tvoroshenko Mujahed Al-Dhaifallah Department of Computer Engineering and Networks College of Engineering at Wadi AddawasirPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz UniversityAl-Kharj11991Saudi Arabia Department of Informatics Kharkiv National University of Radio ElectronicsKharkiv61166Ukraine Control and Instrumentation Engineering Department and Interdisciplinary Research Center(IRC)for Renewable Energy and Power SystemsKing Fahd University of Petroleum&MineralsDhahran31261Saudi Arabia

The results of the development of the new fast-speed method of classification images using a structural approach are *** method is based on the system of hierarchical features,based on the bitwise data distribution for the set of descriptors of image *** article also proposes the use of the spatial data processing apparatus,which simplifies and accelerates the classification *** have shown that the time of calculation of the relevance for two descriptions according to their distributions is about 1000 times less than for the traditional voting procedure,for which the sets of descriptors are *** introduction of the system of hierarchical features allows to further reduce the calculation time by 2–3 times while ensuring high efficiency of *** noise immunity of the method to additive noise has been experimentally *** to the results of the research,the marginal degree of the hierarchy of features for reliable classification with the standard deviation of noise less than 30 is the 8-bit *** costs increase proportionally with decreasing bit *** method can be used for application tasks where object identification time is critical.

关键词： Bitwise distribution computer vision descriptor hierarchical representation image classification keypoint noise immunity processing speed

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Mechatronic system for running-in and testing of mechanical transmissions in mining shovels

Mining Science and Technology (Russian Federation)

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Mining Science and Technology (Russian Federation) 2025年第1期10卷 75-83页

作者： Malafeev, Sergey I. Malafeeva, Alevtina A. Konyashin, Vladimir I. Novgorodov, Vladimir I. Joint Power Co. Ltd. Moscow Russia Department of Computer Engineering and Control Systems Vladimir State University named after A. G. and N. G. Stoletov Vladimir Russia Vladimir Russia

The mechanical transmissions of the hoist and drag winches, as well as the crowd mechanisms of mining shovels, operate under highly variable and shock cyclic loads. These severe operating conditions impose stringent quality requirements on both the manufacturing and assembly of such transmissions. The lifecycle management process for these gearboxes includes running-in and acceptance testing at the manufacturing plant, followed by diagnostics and condition monitoring during field operation. Test benches designed for these purposes must closely replicate the operating conditions experienced by the transmission in actual service. The developed test bench is designed to perform running-in (initial wear-in of mating surfaces) and quality control testing of hoist and crowd winch gearboxes installed in electric mining shovels of the following models: EKG-8US, EKG-10, EKG-12K, EKG-15M, EKG-18, EKG-20KM, and EKG-32R. These operations are carried out as part of the standard acceptance testing procedure. The test bench is equipped with DC excavator motors rated at 350 kW (drive motors) and 560 kW (loading motor). The hoist winch gearbox from the EKG-15M shovel serves as the torque multiplier. Two intermediate shafts are connected via an intermediate coupling, with the loading motor driving one of these shafts. Motor control is implemented using standard DC transistor converters with PWM control, identical to those used in mining shovels equipped with DC main drives. The running-in and testing processes are carried out using the mutual loading method, which enhances energy efficiency by allowing regenerative energy to be reused within the system. The test bench software is based on the Pulsar-7 information and diagnostics system, which supports the following operational modes: 1. Interactive manual control, enabling the operator to verify the functionality and calibration of test bench components. 2. Automatic control of the running-in and testing processes, where pre-programm

关键词： Acceptance tests

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Robust Frequency Regulation for Dual-Area Interconnected Grids Using Hybrid controller: A Comparative Study 3

Robust Frequency Regulation for Dual-Area Interconnected Gri...

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3rd IEEE International Conference on Smart Technologies for power, Energy and control, STPEC 2023

作者： Wazir, Awadh Ba Alhussainy, Abdullah A. Alobaidi, Abdulraheem H. Altaf, Aatif Kumar, Anil Kumar, Mahendra Alghamdi, Sultan King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Engineering Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Jeddah Saudi Arabia King Abdulaziz University Center of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy and Power Systems Jeddah Saudi Arabia Dr. B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar Instrumentation and Control Engineering Department Punjab Jalandhar India

ISBN: (纸本)9798350304732

This paper introduces a robust controller designed for load frequency control in a dual-area integrated power grid. Here, the suggested controller is a blend of a fuzzy logic controller with an integral controller. The parameters of the integral controller and frequency bias settings are optimized to enhance the dynamic response of the proposed controller. To attain this, three distinct optimization algorithms are employed, i.e., genetic algorithm, simulated annealing, and pattern search. A new objective function using settling time, settling-max, and settling-min with a suitable weight factor is used to improve the parameters estimation process. A comparative analysis is performed using the proposed approach and classical-I controller under two cases considering several load disturbance scenarios. Furthermore, the suggested hybrid controller is evaluated and compared with similar models in the literature. As expected, the proposed controller exhibits superior performance. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Fuzzy logic controller integral controller load frequency control optimization technique parameter estimation

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Two-Stage Robust Optimization Under Decision Dependent Uncertainty

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2022年第7期9卷 1295-1306页

作者： Yunfan Zhang Feng Liu Yifan Su Yue Chen Zhaojian Wang João P.S.Catalão State Key Laboratory of Power System and Generation Equipment the Department of Electrical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering the Chinese University of Hong KongHong Kong SARChina Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing the Department of AutomationShanghai Jiao Tong Universityand also with Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and ManagementShanghai 200240China Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto and Institute for Systems and Computer Engineering Technology and Science(INESC TEC)Porto 4200-465Portugal IEEE

In the conventional robust optimization(RO)context,the uncertainty is regarded as residing in a predetermined and fixed uncertainty *** many applications,however,uncertainties are affected by decisions,making the current RO framework *** paper investigates a class of two-stage RO problems that involve decision-dependent *** introduce a class of polyhedral uncertainty sets whose right-hand-side vector has a dependency on the here-and-now decisions and seek to derive the exact optimal wait-and-see decisions for the second-stage problem.A novel iterative algorithm based on the Benders dual decomposition is proposed where advanced optimality cuts and feasibility cuts are designed to incorporate the uncertainty-decision *** computational tractability,robust feasibility and optimality,and convergence performance of the proposed algorithm are guaranteed with theoretical *** motivating application examples that feature the decision-dependent uncertainties are ***,the proposed solution methodology is verified by conducting case studies on the pre-disaster highway investment problem.

关键词： Benders decomposition decision-dependent uncertainty endogenous uncertainty robust optimization(RO)

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Resource-Efficient and Self-Adaptive Quantum Search in a Quantum-Classical Hybrid System

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Jiang, Zihao Du, Zefan Ruan, Shaolun Chen, Juntao Wang, Yong Cheng, Long Buyya, Rajkumar Mao, Ying The Department of Computer and Information Science Fordham University New York City United States The School of Computing and Information Systems Singapore Management University Singapore The School of Control and Computer Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing China The School of Computing and Information Systems The University of Melbourne Australia

Over the past decade, the rapid advancement of deep learning and big data applications has been driven by vast datasets and high-performance computing systems. However, as we approach the physical limits of semiconductor fabrication in the post-Moore's Law era, questions arise about the future of these applications. In parallel, quantum computing has made significant progress with the potential to break limits. Major companies like IBM, Google, and Microsoft provide access to noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers. Despite the theoretical promise of Shor's and Grover's algorithms, practical implementation on current quantum devices faces challenges, such as demanding additional resources and a high number of controlled operations. To tackle these challenges and optimize the utilization of limited onboard qubits, we introduce ReSaQuS, a resource-efficient index-value searching system within a quantum-classical hybrid framework. Building on Grover's algorithm, ReSaQuS employs an automatically managed iterative search approach. This method analyzes problem size, filters less probable data points, and progressively reduces the dataset with decreasing qubit requirements. Implemented using Qiskit and evaluated through extensive experiments, ReSaQuS has demonstrated a substantial reduction, up to 86.36% in cumulative qubit consumption and 72.72% in active periods, reinforcing its potential in optimizing quantum computing application deployment. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Hybrid systems

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Study of the Shock Loads Effect on the Operation of Multi-Motor Electric Drives of a Rolling Mill with a Second-order Elastic Coupling 5

Study of the Shock Loads Effect on the Operation of Multi-Mo...

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5th IEEE International Conference on Modern Electrical and Energy System, MEES 2023

作者： Tytiuk, Valerii Kalinin, Alexey Druzhinin, Valeriy Kuznetsov, Vitalii Chornyi, Oleksii Busher, Victor Kryvyi Rih National University Department of Electromechanics Kryvyi Rih Ukraine Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University Npjsc Department of Informative Computer Systems Karaganda Kazakhstan Karaganda Industrial University Npjsc Department of Power Engineering Temirtau Kazakhstan Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies Department of the Electrical Engineering Dnipro Ukraine National University Institute of Electromechanics Energy Saving and Automatic Control Systems Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrogradskyi Kremenchuk Ukraine National University "odessa Maritime Academy" Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Electronics Odessa Ukraine

ISBN: (纸本)9798350359787

This paper presents a study for optimizing a hot rolling mill. The paper is devoted to the study of ways to reduce the effect of shock loads of synchronous electric drives of the roughing mill group on the relative lengthening of the metal strip in the inter-stand gap of the rolling stands of the finishing mill group. The elasticity of the metal strip in the inter-stand gap of the rolling mill has a significant impact on the movement of intercoupled multi-motor electric drives of the finishing mill group. Another crucial route of exposure that influences the motion of the electric drives within the finishing mill group involves the electromagnetic connection between the drives in the roughing and finishing mill groups. The impact of the electromagnetically connected circuits is evident through the effect of shock loads from synchronous electric drives on the angular velocity of the direct current electric drives within the finishing mill group. The characteristics of the electromagnetic communication circuit are established by the power grid arrangement and equipment specifications. To assess the quality of work of electric drives of the finishing mill group, it is proposed to use the relative lengthening of the metal strip in the inter-stand gap, which is an important indirect indicator of the quality of rolling. The mathematical model of a hot rolling mill that takes into account both the elasticity of the metal strip that connects the DC electric drives of the finishing group, and the electromagnetic coupling circuit that takes into account the impact loads of synchronous electric drives of the roughing group on the example of the mill 1700 of ArcelorMittal Temirtau JSC was proposed in this paper. Using the mathematical model developed in Simulink software using the methods of planning the experiment, regression models were obtained to establish the dependence of the parameters of overexcitation of a synchronous motor on the magnitude of the voltage sag in the no

关键词： Electric loads

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PVWA: Privacy-preserving and Verifiable Weighted Aggregation for Federated Learning

PVWA: Privacy-preserving and Verifiable Weighted Aggregation...

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IEEE Conference on Global Communications (GLOBECOM)

作者： Zihan Li Xiaodong Wang Shuai Yuan Zhitao Guan Xiaojiang Du Mohsen Guizani School of Control and Computer Engineering North China Electric Power University China Department of Finance Operations and Information Systems (FOIS) Brock University Canada Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Stevens Institute of Technology Hoboken NJ USA Machine Learning Department Mohamed Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI) UAE

ISBN: (数字)9798350351255

ISBN: (纸本)9798350351262

Federated learning provides clients with a means of collaboratively training a global model without sharing their local data, managed by a central server. However, this server cannot always be trusted, as it may act dishonestly and compromise the privacy of clients’ local data. Consequently, mechanisms for privacy preservation and aggregation verification become crucial components of a secure federated learning system. In addition, support for weighted aggregation is also essential to address the challenges posed by non-IID training data. In this article, we present the Privacy-Preserving and Verifiable Weighted Aggregation (PVWA) scheme. Our approach introduces a new privacy-preserving solution by leveraging masking and homomorphic encryption techniques to protect local and global models, respectively. The masking protocol facilitates secure weighted aggregation, whereas a verification mechanism based upon homomorphic hashing and bilinear aggregated signatures ensures the correctness of aggregated results. Experimental evaluations of the performance, compared against alternative methods on two datasets, demonstrate its effectiveness and efficiency.

关键词： Training Privacy Data privacy Protocols Federated learning Training data Servers Security Global communication Homomorphic encryption

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High-power LED Lamp Driver Modelling

High-Power LED Lamp Driver Modelling

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International Youth Conference on Radio Electronics, Electrical and power Engineering (REEPE)

作者： Igor V. Chukhraev Marina A. Sevastyanova Vladimir E. Drach Julia V. Torkunova Computer Science and Control Department Bauman Moscow State Technical University Moscow Russian Federation Department of Innovative Engineering and Digital Technologies Sochi State University Sochi Russian Federation Department of Information Technologies and Intelligent Systems Kazan State Power Engineering University Kazan Russian Federation

ISBN: (数字)9798331531836

ISBN: (纸本)9798331531843

The growing demand for energy-saving lamps highlights critical limitations in traditional LED secondary optics, which reduce energy efficiency and complicate heat dissipation — a key factor in LED lamp longevity. This study proposes an optimized circuit design for a 20-watt LED driver that addresses these issues. The proposed driver ensures effective LED control while improving thermal management and eliminating drawbacks of conventional designs. Key principles of modern LED lamp design and current challenges are identified. The electronic schematic of the high-power LED driver was simulated using LTSpice software in order to analyze and optimize the circuit's performance, resulting in a driver solution that enhances efficiency and reliability.

关键词： Thermal management of electronics Reactive power power engineering LED lamps power supplies Lighting Energy efficiency Software Software reliability Standards

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Study of the Influence of Rolling Modes on the Operation of Interconnected Electric Drives of a Rolling Mill 4

Study of the Influence of Rolling Modes on the Operation of ...

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4th IEEE KhPI Week on Advanced Technology, KhPI Week 2023

作者： Tytiuk, Valerii Busher, Victor Kalinin, Alexey Chornyi, Oleksii Druzhinin, Valeriy Halushko, Dmytro Department of Electromechanics Kryvyi Rih National University Kryvyi Rih Ukraine Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Electronics National University "Odessa Maritime Academy" Odessa Ukraine Department of Informative computer systems Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University NPJSC Karaganda Kazakhstan Institute of Electromechanics Energy Saving and Automatic Control Systems Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrogradskyi National University Kremenchuk Ukraine Department of Power Engineering Karaganda Industrial University NPJSC Temirtau Kazakhstan Dept. of Electrical Engineering Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies Dnipro Ukraine

ISBN: (纸本)9798350395532

The paper is devoted to study of the influence of rolling modes on the performance of powerful interconnected electric drives of a hot rolling mill under the action of an electromagnetic coupling circuit between the electric drives of the roughing and finishing groups. The action of the electromagnetic coupling circuit manifests itself in the form of the influence of impact loads of synchronous electric drives on the angular velocity of direct current electric drives of the finishing group of the mill. The parameters of the electromagnetic coupling circuit are determined by the power supply scheme and equipment parameters. Values of impact loads applied to a synchronous motor depend on the rolling process parameters, in particular, the chemical composition of the rolled steel and the temperature of the ingot. The paper presents the results of calculating the rolling power for various rolling mode parameters. Using mathematical modeling in Simulink, numerical estimates of the influence of rolling modes on the magnitude of the voltage drop in the power supply unit and the drop in the angular velocity of the electric drive of the finishing group were obtained on the example of a wide-strip hot rolling mill 1700 of ArcelorMittal Temirtau JSC. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Hot rolling

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Designing a Trajectory control System for Wheelchairs with a Combination of Automatic and Manual Steering Methods

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Periodica Polytechnica Transportation Engineering 2024年第4期52卷 412-422页

作者： Vu, Van Tan Nguyen, Quang Thinh Nakagawa, Chihiro Nguyen, Trung Nguyen Le, Thanh Long Nguyen, Van Vinh Hoang, Thi Lan Anh Do, Trong Tu Mihály, András Gáspár, Péter Department of Automotive Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Mechanical Engineering University of Transport and Communications Building A6 no. 3 Cau Giay Street Lang Thuong Ward Dong Da District Hanoi100000 Viet Nam Japan Technology Solution Joint Stock Company 9 Dau Ma Street Section 2 Thi Cau Ward Bac Ninh Bac Ninh222000 Viet Nam School of Engineering Osaka Metropolitan University 1-1 Gakuen-cho Nakaku Sakai Osaka599-8531 Japan Emergency abdominal surgery Department Viet Duc University Hospital no. 40 Trang Thi Street Hanoi100000 Viet Nam Mechanical and Power Engineering Faculty Electric Power University no. 235 Hoang Quoc Viet Street Co Nhue Ward Bac Tu Liem District Hanoi100000 Viet Nam Systems and Control Laboratory Institute for Computer Science and Control Hungarian Research Network Kende u. 13-17 Budapest1111 Hungary

A wheelchair is a specialized form of Personal Mobility Vehicle (PMV) designed to help people with disabilities move safely to their desired locations. Unlike conventional PMVs, wheelchairs for people with disabilities are challenging to manually control in environments with heavy traffic. This study focuses on designing and feasibility testing of control systems for PMVs to meet safety and efficiency standards, even in complex environments. First, a control structure model for PMVs is proposed. This is followed by the application of a combination of First In First Out (FIFO) and Dijkstra traffic control methods to determine effective trajectories for PMVs. The proposed control system is then tested on the campus of the University of Transport and Communications. Simulation results show that when comparing the travel time of 10 PMVs, the order execution time for each PMV remains stable (within 10%) for up to 20 PMVs. However, when the number of PMVs increases to 25, 30, 35, and 40 vehicles, the order execution time increases by 35%, 55%, 103%, and 119%, respectively. These results demonstrate that the system can control a large number of PMVs, ensuring safety, flexibility, and efficiency. © 2024 Budapest University of Technology and Economics. All rights reserved.

关键词： Travel time

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