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2nd International Conference on Advancements in Smart, Secure and Intelligent Computing, ASSIC 2024

作者： Rani, K. Pushpa Lavanya, G. Madhuri, K. Sai Vamsinath, J. Sabitha, Ch. Rao, K. Srinivas Department of Computer Science and Engineering MLR Institute of Technology Dundigal Hyderabad 500043 Assistant Professor Department of CSE VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology Hyderabad Department of Computer Science and Engineering Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation Vaddeswaram Guntur 522302

ISBN: (纸本)9798350370188

Today the persistence of plant and plant diseases is a substantial problem for cultivators, disease diagnosis is important in the farm. To preserve the production of crops, adequate consideration is a must. To isolate and detect infections in conventional situation, a lot of workforce, time, and frequent surveillance of the farm is involved. If no proper safety measures are not taken in protecting the crops, then it may damage the production often diseases make the plants weak by interrupting the photosynthesis. This paper shows in-depth study methods used in disease diagnosing. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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Resource Request Handling Mechanisms for Effective VM Placements in Cloud Environment 1

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1st International Conference on Expert Clouds and Applications, ICOECA 2023

作者： Thiruvenkadam, T. Muthusamy, A. Vijayakumar, M. Karnataka Bengaluru India Assistant Professor and Head Department of Computer Science Faculty of Science & Humanities SRM Institute of Science and Technology Tamil Nadu Tiruchirappalli India Professor School of Computer Science VET Institute of Arts and Science College Tamil Nadu Erode Tindal India

ISBN: (数字)9789819917457

ISBN: (纸本)9789819917440

In a cloud computing environment, effective resource request handling and their dynamic management can optimize the VM placement process. An efficient resource request handling can resolve the problem of increased waiting time as well as load imbalance rate during the course of running the VM resources. Load balancing techniques only helps to reschedule the VMs in the appropriate PMs based on the dynamic changes in the load. To make use of the resources in an effective way, an optimized resource scheduling and load balancing model is necessary along with the proper model to manage the resource request made by the cloud users. A rule based method utilizing the M/M/C queue model for effective management of resource request handling is presented in this work. The RB-M/M/C queue model can ensure the availability of cloud datacenter services by managing user requests. This further enriches the cloud service by increasing the physical server utilization rate and minimizing the waiting time and number of servers used to fulfill the requirements of the users. The resource request queue management algorithm is designed by utilizing some suitable modesties of queuing theory. Simulation results for performance analysis shows that the proposed model decreases the waiting time and at the same time increases the utilization rate. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Computation theory

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An optimal group-wise non-rigid image registration technique based clinical decision support for dementia prediction

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Multimedia Tools and Applications 2025年 1-26页

作者： Mary, F. Sheeja Asanambigai, V. Fred, A. Lenin Assistant Professor Senior Grade School of Computing Dept. of CSE Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R & D Institute of Science and Technology Chennai India Computer Science and Engineering Annamalai University Chidambaram India Dept. of CSE Mar Ephraem College of Engineering and Technology Marthandam India

The fundamental challenge in clinical practice is predicting whether patients with cognitive symptoms or impairment will improve or stay stable. Population ageing is a worldwide phenomena with various impacts. Among dementia, Alzheimer disease (AD) is common in the elderly which is the most common form of dementia and may contribute to 60–70% of cases. An early and precise AD diagnosis enhances patient quality of life. In this study, we propose an optimal group-wise non-rigid image registration technique for dementia (AD) prediction. We introduce an improved cuckoo search optimization (ICSO) algorithm to search optimal group-wise dense correspondence in large image sets in non-rigid image registration which reduce dimensionality of the search space. Then, we illustrate a teacher-student learning based optimization algorithm which cooperates with PLS regression to extract deformation which separates the relationship information suitable for each other from the raw relationship information. After that, we compute the distribution of morphologies of age by fitting smooth percentile curves to these scores using hybrid capsule neural network with least Median Square (hybrid CNN-LMS) curve fitting model. Finally, the simulation results of proposed hybrid CNN-LMS technique are compared to the existing methods to analyze the measures. We observed that the accuracy of our proposed hybrid CNN-LMS technique is 96.23% and 95.82% for RSS and ANDI datasets respectively. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2025.

关键词： Neurodegenerative diseases

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Semantic Segmentation of Areal Images using Pixel Wise Segmentation

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Procedia computer science 2025年 259卷 463-472页

作者： Swathi Gowroju V. Swathi Narsimhulu K. Shilpa Choudhary Associate Professor Department of Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology Hyderabad Telangana Assistant Professor Department of Computer Science Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology Hyderabad Telangana Assistant Professor Department of Computer Science Matrusri Engineering College Hyderabad Telangana Associate Professor Department of Computer Science NGIT Hyderabad Telangana

Particularly in regions hit by flooding, precise semantic segmentation of aerial photographs is essential for post-disaster evaluation and urban planning. The high-resolution aerial photography collection FloodNet, created for pixel-by-pixel segmentation of flooded and non-flooded landscapes, is presented in this work. Aerial photos taken from various geographic regions make up the collection, and segmentation masks are used to detect flooded roads, houses, cars, plants, and other vital infrastructure. In order to conduct semantic segmentation on aerial photos and capture the fine-grained information necessary for flood damage assessments, the suggested model makes use of a U-Net architecture. Morphological post-processing is also used to improve object delineation and smooth segmentation borders. The model showed consistent performance with little overfitting, achieving training accuracy of 84% and validation accuracy of 81% over 200 epochs. Effective generalization to unknown data was demonstrated by the validation loss stabilizing at 0.55 and the training loss declining from 1.1 to 0.45. The findings show that the suggested method can reliably identify and categorize areas damaged by flooding from aerial photos, enabling automated flood assessment and speeding up disaster relief activities. There is a lot of promise for integrating this model and dataset combination into real-time catastrophe monitoring, urban planning, and geospatial analytic pipelines.

关键词： Satellite images areal images semantic segmentation UNet using morphology Pixel wise segmentation

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Systematic analysis of artificial intelligence in the era of industry 4.0

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Journal of Management Analytics 2023年第1期10卷 89-108页

作者： Weiru Chen Wu He Jiayue Shen Xin Tian Xianping Wang Department of Information Technology&Decision Science Old Dominion UniversityNorfolkVAUSA Department of Computer&Information Science Arkansas Tech UniversityRussellvilleARUSA Department of Engineering Technology SUNY Polytechnic InstituteUticaNYUSA College of Computing and Software Engineering Kennesaw State UniversityMariettaGAUSA Computer Information Technology&Graphics Department Purdue University NorthwestHammondINUSA

Artificial Intelligence has been playing a profound role in the global economy,social progress,and people’s daily *** the increasing capabilities and accuracy of AI,the application of AI will have more impacts on manufacturing and service areas in the era of industry *** study conducts a systematic literature review to study the state-of-the-art on AI in industry *** paper describes the development of industries and the evolution of *** paper also identifies that the development and application of AI will bring not only opportunities but also challenges to industry *** findings provide a valuable reference for researchers and practitioners through a multi-angle systematic analysis of *** the era of industry 4.0,AI system will become an innovative and revolutionary assistance to the whole industry.

关键词： Industry 4.0 AI deep learning neural network supervised learning unsupervised learning reinforced learning

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Tool for Game Plot Line Visualization for Designers, Testers and Players 1

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20th International Conference on Cooperative Design, Visualization and Engineering, CDVE 2023

作者： Nowak, Leszek Grabska-Gradzińska, Iwona Palacz, Wojciech Grabska, Ewa Guzik, Maria Department of Information Technologies Faculty of Physics Astronomy and Applied Computer Science Jagiellonian University Krakow Poland Department of Games Technology Faculty of Physics Astronomy and Applied Computer Science Jagiellonian University Krakow Poland Department of Design and Computer Graphics Faculty of Physics Astronomy and Applied Computer Science Jagiellonian University Krakow Poland Faculty of Physics Astronomy and Applied Computer Science Jagiellonian University Krakow Poland

ISBN: (数字)9783031438158

ISBN: (纸本)9783031438141

This paper presents a tool for automatic and interactive visualization of game plots, which can be used to check whether the designers’ work meets the constraints of the world, to help testers control played game story paths. The referential designers’ game plots can be imported from any flowchart diagrams as an XML file and the actual gameplay variant is generated on the fly and applied to the original design based on detected common diagram points. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Visualization

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Research on active defense decision-making method for cloud boundary networks based on reinforcement learning of intelligent agent

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High-Confidence Computing 2024年第2期4卷 50-61页

作者： Huan Wang Yunlong Tang Yan Wang Ning Wei Junyi Deng Zhiyan Bin Weilong Li School of Computer Science and Technology Guangxi University of Science and TechnologyLiuzhou 545000China Liuzhou Key Laboratory of Big Data Intelligent Processing and Security Liuzhou 545000China Guangxi Education System Network Security Monitoring Center Liuzhou 545000China Center of Graphics and Information Guangxi ECO-Engineering Vocational&Technical CollegeLiuzhou 545004China

The cloud boundary network environment is characterized by a passive defense strategy,discrete defense actions,and delayed defense feedback in the face of network attacks,ignoring the influence of the external environment on defense decisions,thus resulting in poor defense ***,this paper proposes a cloud boundary network active defense model and decision method based on the reinforcement learning of intelligent agent,designs the network structure of the intelligent agent attack and defense game,and depicts the attack and defense game process of cloud boundary network;constructs the observation space and action space of reinforcement learning of intelligent agent in the non-complete information environment,and portrays the interaction process between intelligent agent and environment;establishes the reward mechanism based on the attack and defense gain,and encourage intelligent agents to learn more effective defense *** designed active defense decision intelligent agent based on deep reinforcement learning can solve the problems of border dynamics,interaction lag,and control dispersion in the defense decision process of cloud boundary networks,and improve the autonomy and continuity of defense decisions.

关键词： Active defense decision-making Cloud boundary network security Intelligent agent reinforcement learning Offensive and defensive game

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WOA-DNN for Intelligent Intrusion Detection and Classification in MANET Services

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Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing 2023年第2期35卷 1737-1751页

作者： C.Edwin Singh S.Maria Celestin Vigila Department of Computer Science and Engineering Noorul Islam Centre for Higher EducationNagercoil629180India Department of Information Technology Associate ProfessorNoorul Islam Centre for Higher EducationNagercoil629180India

Mobile ad-hoc networks(MANET)are garnering a lot of attention because of their potential to provide low-cost solutions to real-world *** are more vulnerable to security *** in nodes,band-width limits,and centralized control and management are some of the ***(Intrusion Detection System)are the aid for detection,deter-mination,and identiﬁcation of illegal system activity such as use,copying,mod-iﬁcation,and destruction of *** address the identiﬁed issues,academics have begun to concentrate on building IDS-based machine learning *** learning is a type of machine learning that can produce exceptional *** study proposes that WOA-DNN be used to detect and classify incursions in MANET(Whale Optimized Deep Neural Network Model)WOA(Whale Opti-mization Algorithm)and DNN(Deep Neural Network)are used to optimize the preprocessed data to construct a system for classifying and predicting unantici-pated cyber-attacks that are both effective and efﬁ*** a result,secure data transport to other nodes is provided,preventing intruder *** invaders are found using the(Machine Learning)ML-IDS and WOA-DNN *** data is reduced in dimensionality using Principal Component Analysis(PCA),which improves the accuracy of the outputs.A classiﬁer is used in forward propagation to predict whether a result is normal or *** compare the traditional and proposed models’effectiveness,the accuracy of classiﬁcation,detection of the attack rate,precision rate,and F-Measure,Recall are *** proposed WOA-DNN model has higher assessment metrics and a 99.1%accuracy ***-DNN also has a greater assault detection rate than others,resulting in fewer false *** classiﬁcation accuracy of the proposed WOA-DNN model is 99.1%.

关键词： Intrusion detection system whale optimization algorithm deep neural network mobile ad-hoc networks forward and back propagation

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Optimizing Artificial Neural Networks Trough Weight Adjustments

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Procedia computer science 2024年 246卷 2158-2165页

作者： Syed Muhammad Abrar Akber Agnieszka Szczesna Sadia Nishat Kazmi Department of Computer Graphics Vision and Digital Systems Faculty of Automatic Control Electronics and Computer Science Silesian University of Technology Gliwice 44-100 Poland Faculty of Automatic Control Electronics and Computer Science Silesian University of Technology Gliwice 44-100 Poland

Longer training times pose a significant challenge in Artificial neural networks (ANNs) as it may leads to increasing the computational costs and decreasing the effectiveness of the model. Therefore, it is imperative to reduce training times in ANNs to enhance the computational efficiency. The initialization of the weights between the layers in ANN plays a vital role in reducing training times. Appropriate weight initialization can help the network converge faster during the training by providing an optimum starting point for the network. Therefore, weight initialization techniques are essential for efficient training of ANNs. This paper revisits and implements different popular weight initialization techniques in ANNs and analyzes their impact on training time. Specifically, this paper implements Gaussian-based, Kaming-based, and Xavier-based weight initiation atop a popular DNN-based network. The experiments are conducted by employing a well-known dataset. The results show that the scenario when no weight initiation is applied consumed the highest training time, whereas different weight initiation techniques contribute in reducing the training times for the network.

关键词： Artificial neural network Deep neural network weight initiation

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The Impact of SMS Phishing using Machine Learning Classifiers with Innovative Techniques

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Procedia computer science 2025年 260卷 608-615页

作者： Anisha Asirvatham C. Meenakshi Research Scholar Department of Computer Science Vels Institute of Science Technology and Advanced Studies Pallavaram Chennai India Associate Professor Department of Computer Science Vels Institute of Science Technology and Advanced Studies Pallavaram Chennai India

These days, machine learning has an amazing ability to present the results efficiently. Network technology computing systems have long served as a critical framework to supply machine learning with deterministic computing resources. This technique can be advantageous to networking. The application of machine learning in detection of phishing of SMS in a network is the main topic of this article. This not only stimulates new network applications but also aids in the resolution of certain obsolete network issues. The fundamental approach to describe how machine learning technology works in network model is summarized in this article. The SMS spam can be detected using the proposed system, where the feature extraction can be done using stemming and the different machine learning classifiers are used to evaluate the accuracy of the proposed system. The different machine learning classifiers used in this system are Logistic regression, linear regression, K Nearest Neighbors and Naïve Bayes. The new system SpamSMS is the ensemble method using Naïve Bayes and Stacking Algorithm which gives the maximum accuracy towards the provided dataset to check for the spam messages.

关键词： Network Intrusion Detection Neural Network Artificial Intelligence computer Network Machine learning classifiers

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