检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Interactions between marine megafauna and plastic pollution in Southeast Asia

science of the Total Environment 2023年 874卷 162502页

作者： Omeyer, Lucy C.M. Duncan, Emily M. Abreo, Neil Angelo S. Acebes, Jo Marie V. AngSinco-Jimenez, Lea A. Anuar, Sabiqah T. Aragones, Lemnuel V. Araujo, Gonzalo Carrasco, Luis R. Chua, Marcus A.H. Cordova, Muhammad R. Dewanti, Lantun P. Espiritu, Emilyn Q. Garay, Jovanie B. Germanov, Elitza S. Getliff, Jade Horcajo-Berna, Eva Ibrahim, Yusof S. Jaafar, Zeehan Janairo, Jose Isagani B. Gyi, Thanda Ko Kreb, Danielle Lim, Cheng Ling Lyons, Youna Mustika, Putu L.K. Neo, Mei Lin Ng, Sirius Z.H. Pasaribu, Buntora Pariatamby, Agamuthu Peter, Cindy Porter, Lindsay Purba, Noir P. Santa Cruz, Ernesto T. Shams, Shahriar Thompson, Kirsten F. Torres, Daniel S. Westerlaken, Rodney Wongtawan, Tuempong Godley, Brendan J. Centre for Ecology and Conservation University of Exeter Penryn Campus Penryn CornwallTR10 9EZ United Kingdom Institute of Marine Sciences-Okeanos University of the Azores Rua Professor Doutor Frederico Machado 4 Horta9901-862 Portugal AI and Robotics Laboratory-Environmental Studies University of the Philippines Mindanao Philippines *** Bohol Jagna Philippines Zoology Division The National Museum of the Philippines Padre Burgos Avenue Manila Philippines Davao Oriental City of Mati Philippines Faculty of Science and Marine Environment Universiti Malaysia Terengganu Terengganu Kuala Nerus21030 Malaysia Marine Mammal Research & Conservation Laboratory Institute of Environmental Science and Meteorology College of Science University of the Philippines Diliman Quezon City Philippines Marine Research and Conservation Foundation Lydeard St Lawrence Somerset United Kingdom Environmental Science Program Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences College of Arts and Sciences Qatar University Doha Qatar Department of Biological Sciences National University of Singapore 14 Science Drive 4 117543 Singapore Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum National University of Singapore 2 Conservatory Drive Singapore117377 Singapore BRIN Kawasan Jakarta Ancol Jalan Pasir Putih 1 Ancol Timur Jakarta14430 Indonesia Fishery Department Faculty of Fishery and Marine Science Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung40600 Indonesia Department of Environmental Science Ateneo de Manila University Loyola Heights Quezon City1108 Philippines San Isidro Extension Campus Davao Oriental San Isidro Philippines Marine Megafauna Foundation West Palm BeachFL United States Centre for Sustainable Aquatic Ecosystems Harry Butler Institute Murdoch University PerthWA Australia Environmental and Conservation Sciences Murdoch University PerthWA Australia Roctopus ecoTrust Roctopus Dive Sairee Beach Koh Tao 84360 Thailand Juara Turtle Project Kg Juara Pahang Tioman Islan

Southeast (SE) Asia is a highly biodiverse region, yet it is also estimated to cumulatively contribute a third of the total global marine plastic pollution. This threat is known to have adverse impacts on marine megafauna, however, understanding of its impacts has recently been highlighted as a priority for research in the region. To address this knowledge gap, a structured literature review was conducted for species of cartilaginous fishes, marine mammals, marine reptiles, and seabirds present in SE Asia, collating cases on a global scale to allow for comparison, coupled with a regional expert elicitation to gather additional published and grey literature cases which would have been omitted during the structured literature review. Of the 380 marine megafauna species present in SE Asia, but also studied elsewhere, we found that 9.1 % and 4.5 % of all publications documenting plastic entanglement (n = 55) and ingestion (n = 291) were conducted in SE Asian countries. At the species level, published cases of entanglement from SE Asian countries were available for 10 % or less of species within each taxonomic group. Additionally, published ingestion cases were available primarily for marine mammals and were lacking entirely for seabirds in the region. The regional expert elicitation led to entanglement and ingestion cases from SE Asian countries being documented in 10 and 15 additional species respectively, highlighting the utility of a broader approach to data synthesis. While the scale of the plastic pollution in SE Asia is of particular concern for marine ecosystems, knowledge of its interactions and impacts on marine megafauna lags behind other areas of the world, even after the inclusion of a regional expert elicitation. Additional funding to help collate baseline data are critically needed to inform policy and solutions towards limiting the interactions of marine megafauna and plastic pollution in SE Asia. © 2023 The Authors

关键词： Ecosystems

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Staffan Müller-WilleandChristina Brandt, *** Explored: Between Public Domain and Experimental science, 1850–***, MA: MIT Press,2016.472pp. $49.00. ISBN: 978-0-262-034443-2.

引用

Journal of the history of the Behavioral sciences 2017年第1期53卷

作者： Michael Ruse Lucyle T. Werkmeister Professor of Philosophy and Director of the Program in the History and Philosophy of Science at Florida State University

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Assessing Risk in the Absence of Quantifiability

引用

Biological Theory 2015年第3期10卷 228-236页

作者： Keller, Evelyn Fox Professor Emerita of the History and Philosophy of Science Program in Science Technology and Society Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge MA United States

A substantial literature on risk perception demonstrates the limits of human rationality, especially in the face of catastrophic risks. Human judgment, it seems, is flawed by the tendency to overestimate the magnitude of rare but evocative risks, while underestimating risks associated with commonplace dangers. Such findings are particularly relevant to the problem of crafting responsible public policy in the face of the kinds of threat posed by climate change. If the risk perception of ordinary citizens cannot be trusted, then it would seem logical to base policy decisions on expert judgment. But how rational, how trustworthy, are expert assessments of catastrophic risk? I briefly review the limitations of conventional models of expert risk analysis, especially in dealing with the large uncertainties endemic to the risk of low-probability, high-impact events in the distant future. The challenges such events pose to the underlying assumptions of these analyses are severe enough to question their basic rationality. I argue that a conception of rationality premised on the bounded knowledge of experts and lay citizens alike, based on context-appropriate heuristics, may help us in the search for a more trustworthy basis for decision making. © 2015, Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition Research.

关键词： Bounded rationality Catastrophe Cost–benefit analysis Ecological rationality Fear Gaze heuristic Precautionary principle Rational decision making Risk Uncertainty

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Questionnaire on Materialisms

引用

OCTOBER 2016年第155期 3-110页

作者： [Anonymous] EMILY APTER is Chair of the Department of Comparative Literature at NYU and coeditor of the Dictionary of Untranslatables: A Philosophical Lexicon (Princeton 2014). ED ATKINS is an artist who lives in Berlin. ARMEN AVANESSIAN is a philosopher and the editor-in-chief at Merve Verlag Berlin founder of . BILL BROWN author of “Thing Theory” (Critical Inquiry 28 Autumn 2001) and Other Things (Chicago 2015) teaches at the University of Chicago. GIULIANA BRUNO is Emmet Blakeney Gleason Professor of Visual and Environmental Studies at Harvard University. JULIA Bryan-Wilson is Associate Professor of Contemporary Art at UC Berkeley. D. GRAHAM BURNETT writes and makes things. He teaches at Princeton and is an editor at Cabinet. MEL Y. CHEN is Associate Professor of Gender and Women's Studies at UC Berkeley and the author of Animacies (Duke 2012). ANDREW COLE is professor of English and director of the Gauss Seminars at Princeton University. His most recent book is The Birth of Theory (Chicago 2014). CHRISTOPH COX is Professor of Philosophy at Hampshire College. SUHAIL MALIK is co-director of MFA Fine Art Goldsmiths London and author of On the Necessity of Art's Exit from Contemporary Art (Urbanomic 2016). T. J. DEMOS is Professor in the Department of the History of Art and Visual Culture University of California Santa Cruz and Director of its Center for Creative Ecologies. JEFF DOLVEN teaches English at Princeton University and is an editor-at-large at Cabinet magazine. DAVID T. DORIS is Associate Professor at the University of Michigan directly above the center of the Earth. He wrote Vigilant Things (Washington 2011). HELMUT DRAXLER is professor for Art Theory at the University of Applied Arts in Vienna. PATRICIA FALGUIÈRES is a professor at the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales (EHESS) Paris. PETER GALISON is the Joseph Pellegrino University Professor in History of Science and Physics at Harvard University. ALEXANDER R. GALLOWAY teaches media theory at New York University. RACHEL HAIDU is Asso

Recent philosophical tendencies of Actor-Network Theory, Object-Oriented Ontology, and Speculative Realism have profoundly challenged the centrality of subjectivity in the humanities, and many artists and curators, particularly in the UK, Germany, and the United States, appear deeply influenced by this shift from epistemology to ontology. October editors asked artists, historians, and philosophers invested in these projectsfrom Graham Harman and Alexander R. Galloway to Armen Avanessian and Patricia Falguieres to Ed Atkins and Amie Siegelto explore what the rewards and risks of assigning agency to objects may be, and how, or if, such new materialisms can be productive for making and thinking about art today.

关键词： Objectivity in art Materialism Art & society

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

history: Shut up and calculate!

引用

Nature 2014年第7482期505卷 153-5页

作者： David Kaiser David Kaiser is professor of the history of science and department head for the Program in Science Technology and Society at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts.

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Q&A

引用

Design Management Review 2014年第1期25卷

作者： Woodie Flowers Sarah Stein Greenberg Richard K. Miller Srikant M. Datar Pappalardo Professor Emeritus of mechanical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He helped create MIT's renowned INTRODUCTION TO DESIGN COURSE. Flowers also received national recognition in his role as host for the PBS television series Scientific American Frontiers from 1990 to 1993 and received a New England EMMY Award for a special PBS program on design. He is a member of the National Academy of Engineering a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and of the American Society of Mechanical Engineering and has received three honorary doctorates. He is a MacVicar Faculty Fellow for extraordinary contributions to undergraduate education at MIT where he is a member of the faculty advisory committee for MITX the Massachusetts Innovation & Technology Exchange. He was also the inaugural recipient of the Woodie Flowers Award from FIRST (For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology). He recently received the Edward F. Church Medal and the Spira Outstanding Design Educator Award from ASME. Currently Flowers is a director or scientific advisor for four companies. He is also national advisor and chairman of the executive advisor board for FIRST. Has been managing director of the Hasso Plattner Institute of Design at Stanford University (also known as the d.school) since 2010. Previously she worked in the innovation practice of Monitor Group in the US and India and advised multinational companies on developing innovation capabilities. Her background includes developing new products and services in a number of emerging markets in Asia and Africa. In the classroom Stein Greenberg has co‐taught the d.school's foundational class Design Thinking Bootcamp and its renowned course on design for the developing world Entrepreneurial Design for Extreme Affordability. She recently launched an experimental new program featuring short‐format “pop‐up” classes. She holds an MBA from Stanford University and a BA in history from Oberlin College. Among other pursuits she s

Being a “gracious professional” is the key to leadership, whether you’re an engineer, a scientist, or an MIT professor. As managing director of Stanford University's ***, this Renaissance woman spends her time developing “adaptive learners.” Olin College's first president (and first employee) has plenty to say about engineering—and education. Rethinking the MBA at Harvard Business School.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chilean Students Challenge Pinochet's Legacy

引用

NACLA Report on the Americas 2011年第6期44卷 29-34页

作者： McSherry, J. Patrice Mejia, Raúl Molina Professor of Political Science and founding director Latin American and Caribbean Studies Program Long Island University Adjunct Professor of History UV and director Model UN Program

The article reports on the student movements in Chile in a bid to reform the country's educational system as of November 2011. The movements also aim to call for an amendment to the 1980 constitution introduced by dictator, general Aueusto Pinochet. The opinion of University of Calgary political scientist Pablo Policzer on the student movements in Chile is also cited.

关键词： STUDENT activism POLITICAL scientists EDUCATIONAL change

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

RDAP12 summit: Challenges and opportunities for data management

引用

Bulletin of the Association for Information science and Technology 2012年第5期38卷

作者： Karen M. Wickett Xiao Hu Andrea Thomer Doctoral Candidate Library and information science at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Her research interests are conceptual foundations of information organization systems and the semantics of metadata vocabularies her teaching interests are information organization and modeling Assistant Professor Library and information science program at the University of Denver. Her research and teaching interests include organization of information digital libraries music information retrieval and data mining for information professionals starting the doctoral program at the Graduate School of Library and Information Science at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in the fall of 2012. Her research interests include data curation biodiversity informatics natural history museum informatics and the organization of information

Editor's Summary Librarians, data managers and educators convened at ASIS&T's third annual Research Data Access and Preservation Summit in March 2012 to discuss the complex issues involved in managing research data. Major topics included the sociocultural landscape of data management, education and training for data managers, and data citation practices. Among the many questions without answers were the issues of revenue sources and whether science data curation services are better handled by institutions or scientific communities. Financial and technical sustainability are critical, together with human sustainability, including data managers' training and education. While the relative importance of data management theory and technical skills was a matter of debate, all supported the need for continuing education in data curation. There was agreement that current data citation practices are inconsistent and that citation metadata standards and unique and persistent identifiers for datasets are necessary.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The Long Route to the Invention of the Telescope

引用

JOURNAL FOR THE history OF ASTRONOMY 2010年第1期41卷 120-122页

作者： Bolt, Marvin Adjunct Assistant Professor program of History & Philosophy of Science University of Notre Dame

The article reviews the book 'The Long Route to the Invention of the Telescope,' by Rolf Willach.

关键词： history of telescopes NONFICTION

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Edwin R. Wallace IV and John Gach (Eds.).history of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology: With an Epilogue on Psychiatry and the Mind–Body Relation. New York: Springer science + Business Media, 2008. 862 pp. $219.00 (cloth). ISBN‐13: 978‐0387347080

引用

Journal of the history of the Behavioral sciences 2010年第2期46卷

作者： Greg Eghigian Director of the Science Technology and Society Program and Associate Professor of Modern History and Science Technology and Society Penn State University University Park PA 16802

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：