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8th Educational Data Mining in computer science Education Workshop, CSEDM 2024

作者： Hicks, Alex Shi, Yang Lekshmi-Narayanan, Arun-Balajiee Yan, Wei Marwan, Samiha Dept of Computer Science Virginia Tech Blacksburg VA Dept of Computer Science Utah State University Logan UT Intelligent Systems Program University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA School of Informatics Computing and Cyber Systems North Arizona University Flagstaff AZ Dept. of Computer Science University of Virginia wCharlottesville VA

Students’ interactions while solving problems in learning environments (i.e. log data) are often used to support students’ learning. For example, researchers use log data to develop systems that can provide students with personalized problem recommendations based on their knowledge level. However, anomalies in the students’ log data, such as cheating to solve programming problems, could introduce a hidden bias in the log data. As a result, these systems may provide inaccurate problem recommendations, and therefore, defeat their purpose. Classical cheating detection methods, such as MOSS, can be used to detect code plagiarism. However, these methods cannot detect other abnormal events such as a student gaming a system with multiple attempts of similar solutions to a particular programming problem. This paper presents a preliminary study to analyze log data with anomalies. The goal of our work is to overcome the abnormal instances when modeling personalizable recommendations in programming learning environments. © 2024 Copyright for this paper by its authors.

关键词： CS1 Dataset Cleaning Dataset Standards Educational Data Mining Introductory programming

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Analyzing the Impacts of Dynamic Game Balancing in a Survival Roguelike Chess Game

Analyzing the Impacts of Dynamic Game Balancing in a Surviva...

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Advancement in Data science, E-learning and Information Systems (ICADEIS), International Conference on

作者： Mario Yulyani Arifin Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program – Master of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program – Doctor of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9798331513320

ISBN: (纸本)9798331513337

This research investigates the novel application of Dynamic Game Balancing (DGB) techniques in the context of a hybrid chess-survival roguelike game, a unique combination of genres not widely explored in previous studies. The study addresses two primary research questions: the identification of suitable DGB techniques for these genres and the enhancement of user experience through DGB. A game prototype was developed using Unity, where players control a chess knight in a turn-based system, facing increasingly challenging enemy pieces. The DGB system dynamically adjusts the game's difficulty based on player performance, utilizing various inputs such as damage received or dealt, health points, powerup usage, and decision speed. Preliminary results from 14 beta-testers show overall positive feedback, with players reporting higher engagement and enjoyment due to the seamless difficulty adjustments, as reflected by the high mean scores from surveys like the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ). This research fills a gap in the literature by demonstrating the feasibility and benefits of integrating DGB in a chess-survival roguelike setting. These findings highlight the potential for DGB to significantly improve player experience in hybrid game genres, suggesting that its application can create more adaptive and immersive gaming environments in various other genres as well.

关键词： Surveys Video games Electronic learning Prototypes Games Data science User experience Information systems

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AlexNet Architecture Based Convolution Neural Network for Realtime Audio to Text Translator of Bisindo Hand Sign

AlexNet Architecture Based Convolution Neural Network for Re...

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2023 International Seminar on Application for Technology of Information and Communication, iSemantic 2023

作者： Sujatmiko, Dhiki Sari, Christy Atika Rachmawanto, Eko Hari Krismawan, Andi Danang Altamer, Bilal R. Alkhafaji, Mohamed Ayad University of Dian Nuswantoro Study Program in Informatics Engineering Semarang Indonesia University of Dian Nuswantoro Study Program in Animation Semarang Indonesia Mosul University Presidency University of Mosul Department of Computer Science Mosul Iraq National University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science DhiQar Iraq

ISBN: (纸本)9798350339215

Deafness is a condition that results in the loss of hearing function, hindering the reception of information such as oral communication that relies on auditory senses. Consequently, individuals with hearing impairment experience communication barriers and may have limited or no ability to respond. One solution is the use of sign language. In Indonesia, there are two known sign languages: Sibi and Bisindo. Both serve the same function but differ in their style of movement and expression. Bisindo is considered more flexible as it conveys meaning based on the Indonesian language. However, the universal understanding of this language solution is still limited among many people. Therefore, a program is needed to facilitate translation between deaf individuals who use sign language and their counterparts who do not communicate through sign language. CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) is a deep learning algorithm used for training visual input data recognition by computer systems. There are various CNN-based architectures, and one of them is AlexNet. Based on the author's testing, the AlexNet architecture proves to be suitable for real-time sign language translation. The evaluation of the system involved 7,800 datasets and 520 testing instances, with an average accuracy of 468 correct translations. When averaged, the system achieved a 90% accuracy rate, representing a 100% increase in accuracy compared to previous approaches. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Audition

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Mobile Application for Children to Learn BISINDO Sign Language 6

Mobile Application for Children to Learn BISINDO Sign Langua...

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6th International Conference on Inventive Computation Technologies, ICICT 2023

作者： Andreas, Raynaldo Maria, Sarah Satyadhana, Alexander Khrisna Warnars, Harco Leslie Hendric Spits Ramadhan, Arief Muyeba, Maybin K. Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program Indonesia Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Telkom University Bandung40257 Indonesia MIST Consulting ManchesterM410SA United Kingdom

ISBN: (纸本)9798350398496

Sign language is the most commonly used communication medium for people who are deaf and mute. By using body movements, they can convey meaning through visual cues, not vocal cues. This type of language is learned almost exclusively by people who are deaf or dumb and those who interact with them on a daily basis. Most people do not learn it because sign language is not part of basic education, and the lack of need to use it, especially from a young age. Most of the spoken languages in the world usually have sign language variants according to the language of their respective countries. In this study, a mobile application is developed for children to learn Indonesian sign language where the process model is designed using use case diagrams, and the database design is modeled with class diagrams. As for the implementation, the Android Studio software is used for the application, and the MySQLdatabase is for database storage. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Mobile computing

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Toward Learning Factory for Industry 4.0: Virtual Reality (VR) for Learning Human–Robot Collaboration 1

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International Conference on Innovative Technologies in Intelligent Systems and Industrial Applications, CITISIA 2022

作者： Ariansyah, Dedy Colombo, Giorgio Pardamean, Bens Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Centre Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia Department of Mechanical Engineering Politecnico di Milano Milan20156 Italy Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program Master of Computer Science Program Bina Nusantara University Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (数字)9783031290787

ISBN: (纸本)9783031290770

Industry 4.0 will bring not only transformation to the manufacturing technologies but also to the profile of the workforce. Education system should be revised to prepare the future graduates embracing the knowledge of the ongoing revolution. Initiatives on the modification of curriculum and tools to deliver the concepts of Industry 4.0 must be taken. This paper examines limitations of current engineering tools and proposes a virtual reality (VR)-based learning platform to support the teaching and learning activity for Industry 4.0, focusing on the design of Human–robot Collaboration (HRC). The development process began with the identification of the general Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs) which were extracted from the review of the HRC design issues, followed by the evaluation of the current teaching tool. From these results, the new requirements of the tools to achieve ILOs are redefined. The implementation of the system is demonstrated to show the feasibility of the proposed learning platform. This workflow can serve as initial development of another learning platform for the other innovative concepts that form the building blocks of Industry 4.0. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023.

关键词： Industry 4.0

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Ensuring Ethical, Transparent, and Auditable Use of Education Data and Algorithms on AutoML 6

Ensuring Ethical, Transparent, and Auditable Use of Educatio...

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6th International Conference on Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing, MLNLP 2023

作者： Griep, Kylie Stone, Leah Edwards, Stephen Hill, Malik Cui, Jialin Liu, Chengyuan Jia, Qinjin Song, Yang Department of Computer Science University of North Carolina Wilmington United States Master of Data Science Program University of North Carolina Wilmington United States Department of Computer Science NC State University United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798400709241

Automated machine learning (AutoML) creates additional opportunities for less advanced users to build and test their own data mining models. Even though AutoML creates the models for the user, there is still technical knowledge and tools needed to evaluate those models, and due to the black-box nature of the machine learning models, problems can arise with regard to algorithmic biases and fairness. Such biases can escalate in future applications, necessitating a structured approach for fairness evaluation in AutoML. This involves defining fairness criteria, selecting appropriate metrics, assessing fairness across groups, and addressing biases. In the realm of educational data mining, where AutoML is prevalent, biases related to attributes like gender or race can lead to unethical outcomes. Since fairness metrics vary in definition and strength, and some may even contradict others, making fairness evaluation more complex. In this paper, ten fairness metrics were chosen, explored, and implemented on four AutoML tools, Vertex AI, AutoSklearn, AutoKeras, and PyCaret. We identified two open educational datasets and built both prediction and classification models on those AutoML frameworks. We report our work in evaluating different machine learning models created by AutoML and provide discussions about the challenges in evaluating fairness in those models and our effort to mitigate and resolve the problems of algorithmic bias in educational data mining. © 2023 ACM.

关键词： Data mining

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The future of virtual reality: Prospect and problems

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Procedia computer science 2024年 245卷 355-364页

作者： Andrew Alfonso Lie Owen Tamashi Buntoro Eko Setyo Purwanto Muhamad Keenan Ario Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia 11480 Mobile Application & Technology Program Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia 11480

Virtual Reality (VR) is a technology that allows users to interact with a simulated environment created by virtual reality capabilities through the intermediary of computers, simulator tools, and others, providing new experiences and can feel experiences that are not possible in the real world. This research aims to identify and analyze what challenges may occur such as technical, social, and ethical barriers in the development and application of VR technology. Using a mixed methods approach, we collected quantitative data from Kaggle's dataset and conducted in-depth interviews with active VR users. Our findings show that although VR has significant potential in various fields, such as education, healthcare, and entertainment, challenges such as motion sickness, high costs, and limited and engaging content hinder the widespread adoption of VR technology. The study also highlights the importance of improving technologies that need to be implemented such as visual capabilities, motion responsiveness, and audio quality to enhance the user experience when using VR. By overcoming these barriers, VR can maximize its positive impact and become a revolutionary tool in various sectors.

关键词： Virtual Reality immersive experience technical barriers social impact ethical considerations

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Serverless utilization in microservice e-learning platform 7

Serverless utilization in microservice e-learning platform

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7th International Conference on computer science and Computational Intelligence, CSCI 2022

作者： Nday, Bryan Andreas Kusuma, Gede Putra Fredyan, Renaldy Computer Science Department BINUS Graduate Program-Master of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta 11480 Indonesia

Since cloud computing becoming the trend, the way servers being implemented slowly moves to the cloud. Companies did not need to buy a physical server machine to deploy an app. Having a private server on cloud infrastructure indeed already reduce some cost for on-premise server maintenance. However, there is still a cost for usage when the server is inactive or having low to no traffic at all. Serverless deployment offer function as a service where application is deployed as a function and cost is billed per function call. This paper proposed a solution where there are two deployment that works in turn between infrastructure as a service and function as a service deployment. This dual deployment offered the system to use the virtual private server or deployed instance on active hours, and switch to serverless functions on inactive hours. Switching to serverless on low traffic hours will cut the usage and cost of the microservice app by the least 25%, while having performance slightly comparable to microservice app deployed to instances. © 2022 Elsevier B.V.. All rights reserved.

关键词： Infrastructure as a service (IaaS)

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Quantitative analysis of sign language translation using artificial neural network model

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Procedia computer science 2024年 245卷 998-1009页

作者： Fendy Wijaya Leonardo Dahendra Eko Setyo Purwanto Muhamad Keenan Ario Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia 11480 Mobile Application & Technology Program Computer Science Department School of Computer Science Bina Nusantara University Jakarta Indonesia 11480

Sign language is one of the technique to support communication with deaf and speech impaired people. Nowadays, human needs become more complex, so are the needs of people with those disabilities. Therefore, with the sophistication of modern technology in the field of computer science, it is necessary to have a sign language translation system which is capable to convert human gestures into words or spelling letters in a natural human language, especially Indonesian language and SIBI sign language. This research is conducted to analyze the capabilities of an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) system to translate SIBI sign language into Indonesian language. The analysis is performed quantitatively from the experiment results to gain a descriptive insights for the generated models. By creating two datasets containing alphabets and words in SIBI sign language, two models were generated to predict alphabets and words, respectively. The result shows that ANN model could effectively and efficiently perform a sign language translation with accuracy of alphabet prediction reached 96.15% and words prediction reached 99.45% in duration of prediction without exceeding 0.15 seconds. Regarding to the results, it can be concluded that ANN model quantitatively suitable to be implemented as an Indonesian sign language translator system.

关键词： sign language Artificial Neural Network SIBI prediction quantitative analysis

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Simple Fuzzy Decision Support Model for Evaluating the Cryptocurrency's Performance

Simple Fuzzy Decision Support Model for Evaluating the Crypt...

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2022 International Conference of science and Information Technology in Smart Administration, ICSINTESA 2022

作者： Utama, Ditdit Nugeraha Bina Nusantara University Binus Graduate Program - Master of Computer Science Computer Science Department Jakarta11480 Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9781665472883

Evaluation of cryptocurrency's performance is performed questionably. There is no role for computer-model, make such an evaluation process does not have guidance. In this study, a simple decision support model (DSM) based on fuzzy logic was academically constructed to observe the cryptocurrency's performance. By operating the primary method of fuzzy logic and taking into account three types of parameters (i.e. time-series close price data, daily max-min price, and transaction number), a novel DSM for evaluating the cryptocurrency's performance was fruitfully executed. Based on three types of real cryptocurrency six-month data (i.e. Bitcoin Ethereum, and Dogecoin), the model could irreversibly expose that Bitcoin has the best performance with 36.39 performance points. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Fuzzy logic

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