检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

In-situ growth of novel iron oxide/iron organic framework composites as efficient electroactive materials of battery supercapacitor hybrids

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Journal of energy Storage 2024年 97卷

作者： Kuo, Tsung-Rong Saukani, Muhammad Kuo, Tsung-Rong Kubendhiran, Subbiramaniyan Wang, Yu-Min Tai, Po-Chun Wu, Chang-Feng Lin, Lu-Yin Kongvarhodom, Chutima Kongvarhodom, Chutima Husain, Sadang Yougbaré, Sibidou Chen, Hung-Ming International PhD Program in Biomedical Engineering College of Biomedical Engineering Taipei Medical University Taipei11031 Taiwan Graduate Institute of Nanomedicine and Medical Engineering College of Biomedical Engineering Taipei Medical University Taipei11031 Taiwan Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology National Taipei University of Technology Taipei Taiwan Department of Chemical Engineering King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi 126 Pracha-u-thit Toong-kru Bangkok10140 Thailand Department of Chemical Engineering University of New Brunswick FrederictonNBE3B5A3 Canada Department of Physics Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science Lambung Mangkurat University Banjarmasin70124 Indonesia /Nanoro 03 B.P 7192 Ouagadougou03 Burkina Faso Gingen technology Co. LTD. Rm. 7 10F. No.189 Sec. 2 Keelung Rd. Xinyi Dist. Taipei11054 Taiwan

Iron oxide (Fe2O3) with a high theoretical capacitance, wide potential ranges and easy availability has attracted much attentions as the electrode material of battery supercapacitor hybrids (BSH). Metal–organic framework (MOF) is one of the promising potential energy storage materials due to its large surface area and controllable pore structures. In this work, novel iron oxide/iron organic framework composites (Fe2O3/FeMOF) are in-situ grown on the Ni foam as efficient energy storage electrodes of BSH. By tuning the solvothermal durations, the morphology changes from random sizes of sheets, regular grown vertical sheets, to flower-like structures. The d-spacing also increases for the Fe2O3/FeMOF synthesized using longer solvothermal durations. The optimal Fe2O3/FeMOF electrode synthesized using 9 h shows a high areal capacitance of 10.97 F/cm2 along with an areal capacity of 5.49 F/cm2 at the current density of 35 mA/cm2, owing to the most regular growth of sheets, the large d-spacing, and the smallest charge-transfer resistances. A BSH composed of the Fe2O3/FeMOF positive electrode and a graphene negative electrode shows a maximum energy density of 0.76 mWh/cm2 at 22.5 mW/cm2. The excellent long-term cycling stability with the capacitance retention of 85% and Coulombic efficiency of 98% are also achieved after 10,000 charge/discharge cycles. © 2024 elsevier Ltd

关键词： Supercapacitor

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The escalating threat of human-associated infectious bacteria in surface aquatic resources: Insights into prevalence, antibiotic resistance, survival mechanisms, detection, and prevention strategies

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Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 2024年 265卷 104371页

作者： Asif, Aslia Chen, Jung-Sheng Hussain, Bashir Hsu, Gwo-Jong Rathod, Jagat Huang, Shih-Wei Wu, Chin-Chia Hsu, Bing-Mu Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences National Chung Cheng University Chiayi County Taiwan Doctoral Program in Science Technology Environment and Mathematics National Chung Cheng University Chiayi County Taiwan Department of Medical Research E-Da Hospital I-Shou University Kaohsiung Taiwan Division of Infectious Disease and Department of Internal Medicine Chiayi Christian Hospital Chiayi Taiwan Department of Environmental Biotechnology Gujarat Biotechnology University Near Gujarat International Finance and Tec (GIFT)-City Gujarat Gandhinagar 382355 India Institute of Environmental Toxin and Emerging Contaminant Cheng Shiu University Kaohsiung Taiwan Center for Environmental Toxin and Emerging Contaminant Research Cheng Shiu University Kaohsiung Taiwan Division of Colorectal Surgery Dalin Tzu Chi Hospital Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation Chiayi Taiwan

Anthropogenic activities and climate change profoundly impact water quality, leading to a concerning increase in the prevalence and abundance of bacterial pathogens across diverse aquatic environments. This rise has resulted in a growing challenge concerning the safety of water sources, particularly surface waters and marine environments. This comprehensive review delves into the multifaceted challenges presented by bacterial pathogens, emphasizing threads to human health within ground and surface waters, including marine ecosystems. The exploration encompasses the intricate survival mechanisms employed by bacterial pathogens and the proliferation of antimicrobial resistance, largely driven by human-generated antibiotic contamination in aquatic systems. The review further addresses prevalent pathogenic bacteria, elucidating associated risk factors, exploring their eco-physiology, and discussing the production of potent toxins. The spectrum of detection techniques, ranging from conventional to cutting-edge molecular approaches, is thoroughly examined to underscore their significance in identifying and understanding waterborne bacterial pathogens. A critical aspect highlighted in this review is the imperative for real-time monitoring of biomarkers associated with waterborne bacterial pathogens. This monitoring serves as an early warning system, facilitating the swift implementation of action plans to preserve and protect global water resources. In conclusion, this comprehensive review provides fresh insights and perspectives, emphasizing the paramount importance of preserving the quality of aquatic resources to safeguard human health on a global scale. © 2024

关键词： Anti-microbial resistance Infectious diseases Pathogen survival Pathogenic bacteria Surface aquatic resources

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The ALMA-QUARKS Survey.Ⅱ.The ACA 1.3 mm Continuum Source Catalog and the Assembly of Dense Gas in Massive Star-Forming Clumps

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第6期24卷 119-139页

作者：许峰玮 Ke Wang Tie Liu Lei Zhu Guido Garay Xunchuan Liu Paul Goldsmith Qizhou Zhang Patricio Sanhueza Shengli Qin Jinhua He Mika Juvela Anandmayee Tej Hongli Liu Shanghuo Li Kaho Morii Siju Zhang Jianwen Zhou Amelia Stutz Neal Jevans Kee-Tae Kim Shengyuan Liu Diego Mardones Guangxing Li Leonardo Bronfman Ken’ichi Tatematsu Chang Won Lee Xing Lu Xiaofeng Mai Sihan Jiao James O.Chibueze Keyun Su Viktor L.Tóth Kavli Institute for Astronomy and Astrophysics Peking UniversityBeijing 100871China Department of Astronomy School of PhysicsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 200030China Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy National Astronomical ObservatoriesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China Departamento de Astronomía Universidad de ChileLas Condes7591245 SantiagoChile Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology4800 Oak Grove DrivePasadena CA 91109USA Center for Astrophysics|Harvard&Smithsonian 60 Garden StreetCambridgeMA 02138USA National Astronomical Observatory of Japan National Institutes of Natural Sciences2-21-1 OsawaMitakaTokyo 181-8588Japan Astronomical Science Program The Graduate University for Advanced StudiesSOKENDAI2-21-1 OsawaMitakaTokyo 181-8588Japan School of Physics and Astronomy Yunnan UniversityKunming 650091China Yunnan Observatories Chinese Academy of SciencesKunming 650216China Department of Physics University of HelsinkiPO Box 64FI-00014 HelsinkiFinland Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology Thiruvananthapuram 695547KeralaIndia Max Planck Institute for Astronomy Königstuhl 17D-69117 HeidelbergGermany Department of Astronomy Graduate School of ScienceThe University of Tokyo7-3-1 HongoBunkyo-kuTokyo 113-0033Japan Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie Auf dem Hügel 6953121 BonnGermany Departamento de AstronomÂıa Universidad de ConcepcionCasilla 160-CConcepci onChile Department of Astronomy The University of Texas at AustinTexas 78712-1205USA Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute 776 Daedeokdae-roYuseong-guDaejeon 34055Republic of Korea Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics Academia SinicaRoosevelt RoadTaipei 10617TaiwanChina South-Western Institute for Astronomy Research Yunnan UniversityKunming 650091China Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute 776 Daedeok-daeroYuseong-guDaejeon 34055Republic of

Leveraging the high resolution,sensitivity,and wide frequency coverage of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array(ALMA),the QUARKS survey,standing for“Querying Underlying mechanisms of massive star formation with ALMA-Resolved gas Kinematics and Structures”,is observing 139 massive starforming clumps at ALMA Band 6(λ~1.3 mm).This paper introduces the Atacama Compact Array(ACA)7 m data of the QUARKS survey,describing the ACA observations and data *** multiwavelength data,we provide the first edition of QUARKS atlas,offering insights into the multiscale and multiphase interstellar medium in high-mass star *** ACA 1.3 mm catalog includes 207 continuum sources that are called ACA *** gas kinetic temperatures are estimated using three formaldehyde transitions with a non-LTe radiation transfer model,and the mass and density are derived from a dust emission *** ACA sources are massive(16–84 percentile values of 6–160 M_(⊙)),gravity-dominated(M∝R^(1.1))fragments within massive clumps,with supersonic turbulence(M>1)and embedded star-forming *** find a linear correlation between the masses of the fragments and the massive clumps,with a ratio of 6%between the *** considering fragments as representative of dense gas,the ratio indicates a dense gas fraction(DGF)of 6%,although with a wide scatter ranging from 1%to 10%.If we consider the QUARKS massive clumps to be what is observed at various scales,then the size-independent DGF indicates a self-similar fragmentation or collapsing mode in protocluster *** the ACA data over four orders of magnitude of luminosity-to-mass ratio(L/M),we find that the DGF increases significantly with L/M,which indicates clump evolutionary *** observed a limited fragmentation at the subclump scale,which can be explained by a dynamic global collapse process.

关键词： stars:formation ISM:kinematics and dynamics ISM:clouds stars:protostars

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Transformative and sustainable insights of agricultural waste-based adsorbents for water defluoridation: Biosorption dynamics, economic viability, and spent adsorbent management

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Heliyon 2024年第8期10卷 e29747页

作者： Das, Koyeli Sukul, Uttara Chen, Jung-Sheng Sharma, Raju Kumar Banerjee, Pritam Dey, Gobinda Taharia, Md. Wijaya, Christian J. Lee, Cheng-I Wang, Shan-Li Nuong, Nguyen Hoang Kim Chen, Chien-Yen Department of Biomedical Sciences Graduate Institute of Molecular Biology National Chung Cheng University 168 University Road Min-Hsiung Chiayi County 62102 Taiwan Doctoral Program in Science Technology Environment and Mathematics Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences National Chung Cheng University 168 University Road Min-Hsiung Chiayi County 62102 Taiwan Department of Medical Research E-Da Hospital Kaohsiung 82445 Taiwan Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry National Chung Cheng University 168 University Road Min-Hsiung Chiayi County 62102 Taiwan Department of Chemical Engineering Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University Kalijudan 37 Surbaya 60114 Indonesia Collaborative Research Center for Zero Waste and Sustainability Kalijudan 37 Surabaya 60114 Indonesia Center for Nano Bio-Detection Center for Innovative Research on Aging Society AIM-HI National Chung Cheng University 168 University Road Min-Hsiung Chiayi County 62102 Taiwan Department of Agricultural Chemistry National Taiwan University Taipei 106319 Taiwan

With the progression of civilization, the harmony within nature has been disrupted, giving rise to various ecocidal activities that are evident in every spheres of the earth. These activities have had a profound and far-reaching impact on global health. One significant example of this is the presence of fluoride in groundwater exceeding acceptable limits, resulting in the widespread occurrence of “Fluorosis” worldwide. It is imperative to mitigate the concentration of fluoride in drinking water to meet safety standards. While various defluoridation techniques exist, they often have drawbacks. Biosorption, being a simple, affordable and eco-friendly method, has gained preference for defluoridation. However, its limited commercialization underscores the pressing need for further research in this domain. This comprehensive review article offers a thorough examination of the defluoridation potential of agro-based adsorbents, encompassing their specific chemical compositions and preparation methods. The review presents an in-depth discussion of the factors influencing fluoride biosorption and conducts a detailed exploration of adsorption isotherm and adsorption kinetic models to gain a comprehensive understanding of the nature of the adsorption process. Furthermore, it evaluates the commercial viability through an assessment of regeneration potential and a cost analysis of these agro-adsorbents, with the aim of facilitating the scalability of the defluoridation process. The elucidation of the adsorption mechanism and recommendations for overcoming challenges in large-scale implementation offer a comprehensive outlook on this eco-friendly and sustainable approach to fluoride removal. In summary, this review article equips readers with a lucid understanding of agro-adsorbents, elucidates their ideal conditions for improved performance, offers a more profound insight into the fluoride biosorption mechanism, and introduces the concept of effective spent adsorbent management.

关键词： Adsorption mechanism Agricultural waste Bio-sorption Cost analysis Defluoridation Regeneration Spent adsorbent management

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Calycosin enhances Heat Shock Related-Proteins in H9c2 Cells to Modulate Survival and Apoptosis against Heat Shock

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The American journal of Chinese medicine 2024年第4期52卷 1173-1193页

作者： Pei-Fang Lai Ramasamy Mahendran Bruce Chi-Kang Tsai Cheng-You Lu Chia-Hua Kuo Kuan-Ho Lin Shang-Yeh Lu Yu-Ling Wu Yung-Ming Chang Wei-Wen Kuo Chih-Yang Huang Department of Emergency Medicine Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation Hualien 970 Taiwan. Department of Medicine Tzu Chi University Hualien 970 Taiwan. Cardiovascular and Mitochondrial Related Disease Research Center Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation Hualien 970 Taiwan. Department of Post-Baccalaureate Medicine College of Medicine National Chung Hsing University Taichung 402 Taiwan. Laboratory of Exercise Biochemistry University of Taipei Taipei 111 Taiwan. Institute of Sports Sciences University of Taipei Taipei 111 Taiwan. School of Physical Education and Sports Science Soochow University Suzhou 215021 China. Department of Kinesiology and Health College of William and Mary Williamsburg VA 23185 USA. Department of Emergency Medicine China Medical University Hospital Taichung 404 Taiwan. College of Medicine China Medical University Taichung 406 Taiwan. Division of Cardiovascular Medicine Department of Internal Medicine China Medical University Hospital Taichung 404 Taiwan. The School of Chinese Medicine for Post-Baccalaureate I-Shou University 840 Kaohsiung Taiwan. Chinese Medicine Department E-DA Hospital Kaohsiung 824 Taiwan. 1PT Biotechnology Co. Ltd. Taichung 433 Taiwan. Department of Biological Science and Technology College of Life Sciences China Medical University Taichung 406 Taiwan. Ph.D. Program for Biotechnology Industry China Medical University Taichung 406 Taiwan. School of Pharmacy China Medical University Taichung 406 Taiwan. Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences China Medical University Taichung 406 Taiwan. Department of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology Asia University Taichung 413 Taiwan. Center of General Education Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation Tzu Chi University of Science and Technology Hualien 970 Taiwan. Department of Medical Research China Medical University Hospital China Medical University Taichung 404 Taiwan.

Heat shock proteins (HSPs), which function as chaperones, are activated in response to various environmental stressors. In addition to their role in diverse aspects of protein production, HSPs protect against harmful protein-related stressors. Calycosin exhibits numerous beneficial properties. This study aims to explore the protective effects of calycosin in the heart under heat shock and determine its underlying mechanism. H9c2 cells, western blot, TUNeL staining, flow cytometry, and immunofluorescence staining were used. The time-dependent effects of heat shock analyzed using western blot revealed increased HSP expression for up to 2[Formula: see text]h, followed by protein degradation after 4[Formula: see text]h. Hence, a heat shock damage duration of 4[Formula: see text]h was chosen for subsequent investigations. Calycosin administered post-heat shock demonstrated dose-dependent recovery of cell viability. Under heat shock conditions, calycosin prevented the apoptosis of H9c2 cells by upregulating HSPs, suppressing p-JNK, enhancing Bcl-2 activation, and inhibiting cleaved caspase 3. Calycosin also inhibited Fas/FasL expression and activated cell survival markers (p-PI3K, p-eRK, p-Akt), indicating their cytoprotective properties through PI3K/Akt activation and JNK inhibition. TUNeL staining and flow cytometry confirmed that calycosin reduced apoptosis. Moreover, calycosin reversed the inhibitory effects of quercetin on HSF1 and Hsp70 expression, illustrating its role in enhancing Hsp70 expression through HSF1 activation during heat shock. Immunofluorescence staining demonstrated HSF1 translocation to the nucleus following calycosin treatment, emphasizing its cytoprotective effects. In conclusion, calycosin exhibits pronounced protective effects against heat shock-induced damages by modulating HSP expression and regulating key signaling pathways to promote cell survival in H9c2 cells.

关键词： Astragalus Membranaceus Calycosin Cardiomyocyte Heart Protection Heat Shock Heat Shock-Related Protein

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Teachers’ epistemic beliefs and reported practices in two cultural contexts

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educational Studies 2024年第5期50卷 781页

作者： Heidi Lammassaari Lauri Hietajärvi Kirsti Lonka Sufen Chen Chin-Chung Tsai a Faculty of Educational Sciences University of Helsinki Helsinki Finland a Faculty of Educational Sciences University of Helsinki Helsinki Finlandb Optentia Research Focus Area North-West University Vanderbijlpark South Africa b Optentia Research Focus Area North-West University Vanderbijlpark South Africac Graduate Institute of Digital Learning and Education National Taiwan University of Science and Technology Taipei Taiwan d Program of Learning Sciences &Institute for Research Excellence in Learning Sciences Taipei Taiwan

ABSTRACTTeachers’ epistemic beliefs may have consequences for their pedagogical work. We used previously developed scales to assess epistemic beliefs that teachers hold about learning, knowledge and knowing, and how they report putting such ideas into practice. The scales consisted of self-reported Likert-type statements considering collaborative knowledge building, valuing metacognition, certainty of knowledge, and a surface approach to learning. The participants were 127 subject-matter teachers from Finland and 97 teachers from taiwan. Based on previous research, we constructed a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) model for the Finnish sample and replicated this with the taiwanese sample. We confirmed two factors: 1) reflective-collaborative theory (consisting of collaborative knowledge building and valuing metacognition scales) and 2) knowledge transmission theory (consisting of certainty of knowledge and simple learning scales) in both samples. In conclusion, essential and corresponding aspects of teachers’ epistemic beliefs and their reported practices were found. However, the results showed some cross-cultural *** is important to look at teachers’ epistemic beliefs because they may have consequences for teachers’ pedagogical work. These beliefs are a part of epistemic cognition which in this context consists of epistemic beliefs (beliefs about knowledge and learning) and how teachers report to put them into practice (e.g.). The aim of this study is to identify and assess teachers’ core epistemic beliefs and how such beliefs are associated with their practical ideas on pedagogy in two diverse cultural contexts. We used previously developed scales to assess beliefs that teachers hold about learning, knowledge and knowing, and how they report putting such ideas into practice. The scales consisted of self-reported Likert-type statements considering collaborative knowledge building, valuing metacognition, emphasising certainty of knowledge, and a surface ap

关键词： epistemic beliefs teachers teaching practices cultural contexts confirmatory factor analysis

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Frailty in chronic myeloid leukemia: evidence from 2016–2018 Nationwide Inpatient Sample of the US

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BMC Geriatrics 2023年第1期23卷 334-334页

作者： Huan-Tze, Lin Yun-Ru, Liu Kuan-Der, Lee Huey-en, Tzeng Department of Internal Medicine Division of Hematology and Oncology Taipei Medical University Hospital Taipei Taiwan Joint Biobank Office of Human Research Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Department of Medical Research Taichung Veterans General Hospital 1650 Boulevard Sect. 4 Taichung City 40705 Taiwan Department of Medicine Division of Hematology/Medical Oncology Taichung Veterans General Hospital Taichung City Taiwan Ph.D. Program for Cancer Molecular Biology and Drug Discovery and Graduate Institute of Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery College of Medical Science and Technology Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Department of Post-Baccalaureate Medicine College of Medicine National Chung Hsing University Taichung Taiwan

Background: Frailty is a marker of poor prognosis in older adults with hematologic malignancies and contributes to the severe vulnerability of the aging population to adverse health outcomes. This study aimed to determine the association between frailty and outcomes in hospitalized patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Methods: The International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) identified data on hospitalized patients 20 years or older admitted with CML between 2016 and 2018 in the US national Inpatient Sample (NIS) database. The cohort was further divided into groups of patients with or without frailty. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine associations between study variables and clinical outcomes. A stratified analysis of the association between frailty and in-hospital mortality by age group was also performed. Results: A total of 13,849 hospitalized patients with CML were included, 49.6% of whom had frailty. The mean age of the patients was 65.1 years, and 7,619 (56.2%) of them were male. Frailty was associated with nearly 4 times the risk of in-hospital mortality, 3 times the risk of unfavorable discharge, 3 times the risk of prolonged LOS, and significantly more in total hospital costs. In addition, frailty was associated with a significantly increased risk of in-hospital mortality in all age subgroups (< 40 years, 40–59 years, and > 60 years) compared with no frailty. Conclusions: Frailty strongly predicts poor clinical outcomes in US patients with CML. © 2023, The Author(s).

关键词： Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) Frailty In-hospital outcome Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS)

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enhancing human resilience beyond COVID-19-related stress: public responses to multi-benefits of home gardening

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Scientific Reports 2023年第1期13卷 1-12页

作者： Wu, Chen-Fa Trac, Luu Van Thong Chen, Szu-Hung Menakanit, Alisara Le, Quoc Tuan Tu, Hung-Ming Tsou, Chih-Peng Huang, Hsi-Chih Chookoh, Nittaya Weng, Chih-Cheng Chou, Li-Wei Chen, Chiu-Chuan Department of Horticulture National Chung Hsing University Taichung City 402 Taiwan Innovation and Development Center of Sustainable Agriculture National Chung Hsing University Taichung City 402 Taiwan International Master Program of Agriculture National Chung Hsing University Taichung City 402 Taiwan Department of Horticulture Kasetsart University Bangkok 10900 Thailand Department of Environmental Sciences Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources Nong Lam University - Ho Chi Minh City Ho Chi Minh City 700000 Viet Nam Miaoli Management Office Irrigation Agency Council of Agriculture Executive Yuan Miaoli County 360 Taiwan Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation China Medical University Hospital Taichung 404332 Taiwan Department of Physical Therapy and Graduate Institute of Rehabilitation Science China Medical University Taichung 406040 Taiwan Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Asia University Hospital Asia University Taichung 413505 Taiwan Department of Landscape Architecture Chung Chou University of Science and Technology Changhua County 510 Taiwan

The SARS-CoV-2 virus has caused a public health crisis globally. Against the backdrop of global resilience, studies have demonstrated the therapeutic value of home gardening as a measure to strengthen human health. However, there is a lack of comparative studies on its benefits across countries. Studies need to examine the role of home gardening in improving public health in various societies to understand and encourage this practice broadly and effectively. We chose taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam as case studies, which have suffered substantial pandemic impacts, with millions of infections and thousands of deaths. We explored and compared the perceptions of people on home gardening and its health benefits during the COVID-19 pandemic. We conducted online surveys in three countries between May 1 and September 30, 2022, with a total of 1172 participants. Data were collated on perceived pandemic stress, challenges and solutions in gardening, home gardening intentions, and mental and physical health benefits. In these countries, we found that perceived pandemic stress positively affects home gardening intentions, whereby the motivation of Vietnamese people is the highest. Challenges hinder gardening intentions, while the solutions only positively affect gardening intentions in taiwan and Vietnam. Home gardening intentions positively affect mental and physical health, whereby there are higher mental health benefits in taiwanese people than in Thai people. Our findings potentially support public health recovery and promote healthy lifestyles during the COVID-19 pandemic. © 2023, The Author(s).

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emotion recognition in doctor-patient interactions from real-world clinical video database: Initial development of artificial empathy

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Computer Methods and programs in Biomedicine 2023年 233卷 107480-107480页

作者： Huang, Chih-Wei Wu, Bethany C.Y. Nguyen, Phung Anh Wang, Hsiao-Han Kao, Chih-Chung Lee, Pei-Chen Rahmanti, Annisa Ristya Hsu, Jason C. Yang, Hsuan-Chia Li, Yu-Chuan Jack Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Taipei Medical University Ringgold standard institution - Center for Simulation in Medical Education Taipei 116 Taiwan National Taiwan University Children and Family Research Center Sponsored by CTBC Charity Foundation Taipei Taiwan Clinical Data Center Office of Data Science Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Clinical Big Data Research Center Taipei Medical University Hospital Taipei Taiwan Graduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics College of Medical Science and Technology Taipei Medical University TMU Da'an Campus 15 F No. 172-1 Kee lung Road Section 2 Da-an District Taipei Taiwan Research Center of Big Data and Meta-analysis Wanfang Hospital Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Department of Dermatology Wanfang Hospital Taipei Medical University Taiwan Department of Dermatology School of Medicine College of Medicine Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Delta Research Center Taipei Taiwan Department of Health Policy and Management Faculty of Medicine Public Health and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta Indonesia International PhD Program in Biotech and Healthcare Management College of Management Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan Research Center of Data Science on Healthcare Industry College of Management Taipei Medical University Taipei Taiwan

Background and objective: The promising use of artificial intelligence (AI) to emulate human empathy may help a physician engage with a more empathic doctor-patient relationship. This study demonstrates the application of artificial empathy based on facial emotion recognition to evaluate doctor-patient relationships in clinical practice. Methods: A prospective study used recorded video data of doctor-patient clinical encounters in dermatology outpatient clinics, Taipei Municipal Wanfang Hospital, and Taipei Medical University Hospital collected from March to December 2019. Two cameras recorded the facial expressions of four doctors and 348 adult patients during regular clinical practice. Facial emotion recognition was used to analyze the basic emotions of doctors and patients with a temporal resolution of 1 second. In addition, a physician-patient satisfaction questionnaire was administered after each clinical session, and two standard patients gave impartial feedback to avoid bias. Results: Data from 326 clinical session videos showed that (1) Doctors expressed more emotions than patients (t [326] > = 2.998, p © 2023

关键词： emotion Recognition

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BTeX exposure and its body burden pose differential risks for asthma and its phenotypic clusters

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Allergy 2023年第7期78卷 2036-2040页

作者： Yuan-Ting Hsu Chao-Chien Wu Chin-Chou Wang Wen-Yu Chung Chau-Chyun Sheu Yi-Hsin Yang Ming-Yen Cheng Ruay-Sheng Lai Sum-Yee Leung Chi-Cheng Lin Yu-Feng Wei Ching-Hsiung Lin Sheng-Hao Lin Jeng-Yuan Hsu Wei-Chang Huang Chia-Cheng Tseng Yung-Fa Lai Meng-Hsuan Cheng Huang-Chi Chen Chih-Jen Yang Chian-Heng Su Chien-Jen Wang Shih-Chang Hsu Chih-Hsing Hung Chon-Lin Lee Ming-Shyan Huang Shau-Ku Huang National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences National Health Research Institutes Miaoli Taiwan. Department of Internal Medicine Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine Kaohsiung Taiwan. Department of Public Health Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan. Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology Kaohsiung Taiwan. Department of Internal Medicine Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan. Department of Internal Medicine School of Medicine College of Medicine Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan. National Institute of Cancer Research National Health Research Institutes Tainan Taiwan. Department of Mathematics Hong Kong Baptist University Hong Kong China. Division of Chest Medicine Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan. Department of Internal Medicine Chest Division Antai Medical Care Cooperation Antai Tian-Sheng Memorial Hospital Pingtung Taiwan. Department of Internal Medicine E-Da Cancer Hospital I-Shou University Kaohsiung Taiwan. Department of Internal Medicine Division of Chest Medicine Changhua Christian Hospital Changhua Taiwan. Institute of Genomics and Bioinformatics National Chung Hsing University Taichung Taiwan. Department of Recreation and Holistic Wellness MingDao University Changhua Taiwan. Department of Medical Research Division of Clinical Research Taichung Veterans General Hospital Taichung Taiwan. Department of Internal Medicine Division of Chest Medicine Taichung Veterans General Hospital Taichung Taiwan. Department of Medical Technology Jen-Teh Junior College of Medicine Nursing and Management Miaoli Taiwan. School of Medicine Chung Shan Medical University Taichung Taiwan. Ph.D. Program in Translational Medicine National Chung Hsing Universi

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