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Sustainable planning Education as Intercultural Service Learning: Kefalonia program in Sustainable Community development

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Journal of Education for Sustainable development 2007年第2期1卷 199 - 208页

作者： Nicholas C. Zaferatos Nicholas C. Zaferatos is Associate Professor of Planning at Huxley College of the Environment Western Washington University and Program Director of the Kefalonia Program in Sustainable Community Development. Email:

This article presents an overview of a community development service learning programme operating in the Greek Ionian Island community of Farsa Village. The philosophical approach of the Kefalonia program is one of ‘threading the past with the future’. It seeks to combine traditional knowledge with contemporary technologies in order to create a sustainable future for a community that was completely destroyed by an earthquake in 1953. The village provides a case study for collaboration, research and community education for students, teachers, researchers, nonprofit organisations, island governments and, in particular, the local Farsan Village community. As a catalyst, the programme has engaged the local community in an active planning process, which both reawakens the dream of village restoration and provides a common vision for the future.

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Review of the Circular Economy Implementation in the Agriculture Sector: A Regional development Approach

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Circular Economy and Sustainability 2025年第2期5卷 1509-1533页

作者： Mulya, Setyardi Pratika Hudalah, Delik Salim, Wilmar Prilandita, Niken Department of Soil Science and Land Resources Faculty of Agriculture IPB University 16680 Bogor Indonesia Center for Regional System Analysis Planning and Development (CRESTPENT) IPB University 16144 Bogor Indonesia Urban and Regional Planning Study Program School of Architecture Planning and Policy Development Bandung Institute of Technology 40132 Bandung Indonesia Research Center for Infrastructure and Regional Development Bandung Institute of Technology Bandung 40132 Indonesia

Increasing urbanization and rapid resource depletion have forced authorities to shift from the traditional linear system of take-use disposal to a circular system of agricultural pratices. Circular Economy (CE) is a sustainable development approach focused on managing waste generated from the production and consumption of goods, emphasizing the principles of reduction, reuse, and recycling. CE has garnered significant attention in the agricultural sector due to its crucial role inhuman life and its implications for the livelihoods of farmers. Recently, scholars have examined the organization, impact, and measurement of CE implementation in the agricultural sector. The purpose of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive review of various implementations of CE worldwide, taking into account diverse regional characteristics. A systematic literature review was performed, encompassing three hundred and eight publications. These were categorized according to the criteria of urban areas, peri-urban areas, rural areas, and their intersections or combinations. This study identified the intersection of research themes related to CE implementation in each category to reveal the differences in CE intensity across these areas. Twelve categories were identified: raw materials, circularity, waste, processes, contributions, sector/subsector, dimensions, object type, regional aspects, procedures, purpose, and policy/systems. Furthermore, a hypothetical analysis was conducted to assess the benefits, challenges, ease of implementation, and level of circularity associated with CE practices. This study provides valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders, helping them understand how the interconnectedness of regional aspects and urban development influences the utilization of local resources. Region-based CE policies need to be developed to ensure the continuity of cycles that occur between regions. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

关键词： Circular city Regional Leakage Regional planning Sustainable development Urbanization

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The birth and demise of a village within the vernacular community of Baduy in Banten,Indonesia

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Frontiers of Architectural Research 2025年第1期14卷 127-144页

作者： Irfan Sabarilah Hasim Indah Widiastuti Budi Faisal Iwan Sudradjat Doctoral Program of Architecture School of ArchitecturePlanning and Policy DevelopmentInstitut Teknologi BandungGanesa 10Bandung 40132Jawa BaratIndonesia Department of Architecture School of ArchitecturePlanning and Policy DevelopmentInstitut Teknologi BandungGanesa 10Bandung 40132Jawa BaratIndonesia Department of Architecture Universitas Katolik ParahyanganBandungIndonesia Department of Architecture Institut Teknologi NasionalBandungIndonesia

Land issues present a multifaceted challenge owing to its status as a long-term investment and the subject of conflicting interests, particularly within traditional village settings. Factors such as population growth, alterations in customary land usage, and externaldevelopment encroachment pose significant challenges. A research inquiry conducted withinKanekes Settlement, a community belonging to the Baduy tribe, endeavors to elucidate thegenesis and attendant issues pertaining to village expansion and potential decline. Thisresearch will enhance academic knowledge and offer valuable insights to policymakers,thereby supporting the sustainability of traditional villages. The investigation adopts a qualitative approach with an ethnographic methodology involving on-site direct observation, visualdocumentation, sketching, note-taking, and interviews conducted between 2021 and *** birth process of a village within the Baduy context comprises three primary stages: 1)the proposal stage, 2) the developmental stage, and 3) the inauguration stage. Conversely,no explicit provisions or ceremonial procedures exist concerning the cessation of a village. Villages may become abandoned due to various factors, including but not limited to 1) economichardship, 2) leadership transition following the death of a leader, 3) dwindling population, and4) natural disasters.

关键词： The birth and demise of a village Baduy tribal community Kanekes settlement Banten Province Indonesia

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Under which conditions can shocks stimulate transformative recovery: the Strategy Shock Implementation Reaction (SSIR) framework

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Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change 2025年第5期30卷 1-29页

作者： Seebauer, Sebastian Posch, Eva Thaler, Thomas Winkler, Claudia Mitter, Hermine LIFE Institute for Climate Energy Systems and Society Joanneum Research Forschungsgesellschaft mbH Graz Austria Department of Geography University of Innsbruck Innsbruck Austria Institute of Landscape Planning BOKU University Vienna Austria Population and Just Societies Program International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis Laxenburg Austria Department of Economics and Social Sciences Institute for Sustainable Economic Development BOKU University Vienna Austria

Future shocks from climate change impacts will likely overstretch current individual coping capacities. Integrated policy strategies could foster sustainable and resilient reactions of households and businesses by rebuilding for transformative recovery instead of bouncing back to the pre-shock status. We present the Strategy Shock Implementation Reaction (SSIR) framework as a conceptual framework for bridging the design of policy strategies to their implementation after a shock and the following reactions of the affected households and businesses. We illustrate the SSIR framework using examples of climate resilience pathways that integrate climate change adaptation and mitigation policy: planned relocation and building renovation. The framework details how a shock converts a strategy and how this conversion influences the strategy’s effect on individual reactions. It thus re-conceptualizes shocks from mere policy windows to policy filters. We discuss how the framework may be operationalized in research on how policy strategies evolve and function over time. © The Author(s) 2025.

关键词： Adaptation Critical event Mitigation Recovery Strategy development Transformation

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MISSION-ORIENTED R+D

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SCIENCE 1971年第3978期172卷 29-&页

作者： NICHOLS, RW Program Planning and Development at the Rockefeller University New York 10021

Mansfield's Section 203 has triggered a searching review by DOD of its research. Using the general budget constraints of the past few years as an effective springboard, Mansfield went on to question and then challenge all of the federal government's policies for R & D. The entire post-World War II institutional machinery and rhetoric for R & D are now in some disarray and, thus, are open to imaginative, constructive change. Mission-oriented R & D, still central to progress toward our national goals, must be comprehensively rethought in order to restore the public confidence necessary for adequate support of science and technology.

关键词： Technology Research universities Military defense United States federal budget Legislatures Political rhetoric Engineering

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Traffic noise assessment in urban Bulgaria using explainable machine learning

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Helbich, Marco Hagenauer, Julian Burov, Angel Dzhambov, Angel M. Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning Faculty of Geosciences Utrecht University Utrecht Netherlands Health and Quality of Life in a Green and Sustainable Environment Research Group Strategic Research and Innovation Program for the Development of MU – Plovdiv Medical University of Plovdiv Plovdiv Bulgaria Environmental Health Division Research Institute Medical University of Plovdiv Medical University of Plovdiv Plovdiv Bulgaria Department of Urban Planning Faculty of Architecture University of Architecture Civil Engineering and Geodesy Sofia Bulgaria

Fine-grained noise maps are vital for epidemiological studies on traffic noise. However, detailed information on traffic noise is often limited, especially in Eastern Europe. Rigid linear noise land-use regressions are typically employed to estimate noise levels;however, machine learning likely offers more accurate noise predictions. We innovated by comparing the predictive accuracies of supervised machine learning models to estimate traffic noise levels across the five largest Bulgarian cities. In situ A-weighted equivalent continuous sound levels were obtained from 232 fixed-site monitors across these cities. We included transport- and land-use-related predictors using 50-1,000 m buffers. Extreme gradient boosting (XGB) had the highest ten-fold cross-validated fit (R2=0.680) and the lowest root mean square error (RMSE=4.739), insignificantly besting the random forest-based model (R2=0.667, RMSE=4.895). Support vector regression (R2=0.633, RMSE=5.358), elastic net (R2=0.568, RMSE=5.625), and linear regression (R2=0.548, RMSE=5.569) performed significantly worse. Shapley values for the XGB showed that the length of major roads within 100 m buffers, footways within 50 m buffers, residential roads within 50 m buffers, and the number of buildings within 50 m buffers were important non-linear predictors. Our spatially resolved noise maps revealed striking geographic noise variations and that, on average, 96.8% of the urban population experiences harmful noise levels. © 2025, CC BY.

关键词： Decision trees

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Regional innovation system of Brazilian aeronautical industry 25

Regional innovation system of Brazilian aeronautical industr...

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25th International Association for Management of Technology Conference, IAMOT 2016

作者： Moraes, Marcela Barbosa De Oliveira, Edson Aparecida Araujo Querido Lobosco, Antonio Souza, Victória Balady Reis University of Taubate - UNITAU Master Program in Management and Regional Development Master Program in Planning and Regional Development Brazil University of Nove de Julho - UNINOVE Undergraduate Program in Management Brazil University of Taubate - UNITAU Master Program in Planning and Regional Development Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)0981581781

There are evidences that the aeronautical industry is a large Brazilian business success example. This success was followed by a significant thickening of the supply chain composed of small and medium-sized technology-based firms, among other suppliers. Considering these companies and their contribution to economic development, this paper proposes to identify and analyze the mechanisms of articulation and territorial governance of the Regional Innovation System located in Metropolitan Region of Paraíba Valley and North Coast, in order to analyze the role of innovation networks for regional development. The methodological approach was grounded in the interpretive vision. The empirical research was conducted through semi-structured interviews with various actors. The research examined innovation as strategic theme in the institutions and the region;public policies to foster innovation;cooperation between the actors;learning processes;processes of innovation diffusion;challenges, barriers and difficulties. The results indicate the need for a new level of maturity in the regional innovation system, with greater coordination of innovation networks and greater integration of the science, technology and innovation base, aimed at broader challenges faced by the territory, in benefit of the socio-economic development of the Metropolitan Region of Paraíba Valley and North Coast. Based on the results, we can conclude that the Regional Innovation System of Brazilian Aeronautical Industry aims to disseminate the culture of innovation as a competitive differential of enterprises in this globalized world. Finally, it is possible to state that the study of Regional Innovation System in the aeronautics industry was very enlightening, to have produced results which can be useful both to the future research on the subject as well as for the development of new solutions for the growth of the companies located in Metropolitan Region of Paraíba Valley and North Coast, in São Paulo, Brazi

关键词： Economic and social effects

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Toward the reduction of unwanted pregnancy

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Science 1971年第4005期174卷 119-127页

作者： Jaffe, Frederick S. Center for Family Planning Program Development Planned Parenthood-World Population New York 10022

An assessment of current public and private programs.

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Developing Effective Proposals

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Music Educators Journal 1968年第5期54卷 55-58页

作者： Sweigert, Ray L. Program Planning and Development Title III ESEA of the California State Department of Education United States

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CRITIQUE OF DIVERSIONARY JUVENILE JUSTICE

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CRIME & DELINQUENCY 1978年第1期24卷 59-71页

作者： BULLINGTON, B SPROWLS, J KATKIN, D PHILLIPS, M Division of Community Development College of Human Development Pennsylvania State University College of Human Development Pennsylvania State University Community Systems Planning and Development Program Pennsylvania State University

The increasingly zealous support today for diversion of youth from the juvenile justice system is a consequence of several widely held notions: (1) Traditional strategies for dealing with juvenile offenders have not worked; ( 2) informal diversion is used both widely and effectively now; and (3) the most humane treatment of troubled youth is based upon the parens patriae philosophy of justice. Yet, the authors contend, diversion may be seen as potentially dangerous and harmful, and they present several arguments against expansion of diversionary services: (1) The concept's ambiguity allows many to promote expansion of the juvenile justice system in the form of diversion "to" other programs, while true diversion "from" the system is nonexistent; (2) the goals of diversionary programs-such as elimination of stigmatizing labels and formal duplica tion of existing informal processes-are unattainable; (3) formal diversion is incompatible with due process ideals. Until these difficulties have been resolved, diversionary options should be viewed with caution.

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