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Electronic Communications, Internet of Things and Big Data (ICEIB), International Conference on

作者： Shang-Te Tsai Yu-Cheng Chang Chao-Yi Huang Fang-Yuan Yang Wei Chien Zong-Rong Wu School Art and Design Sanming University Fujian China Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Taipei University of Technology Taipei Taiwan Department of Information Management National Yunlin University of Science and Technology Yunlin Taiwan Department of Computer Information and Network Engineering Lunghwa University of Science and Technology Taoyuan Taiwan Department of Technical and Vocational Program in Artificial Intelligence National Yunlin University of Science and Technology Yunlin Taiwan

ISBN: (数字)9798350360721

ISBN: (纸本)9798350360738

Innovative safety in the workplace is vital as the high safety risks associated with electrical engineering construction can lead to injuries or even fatalities. Using computer vision technology, we experimented with scenarios such as “normal operations” and “unexpected incidents” to enhance safety measures. We integrated an Internet of Things system into the setup, enabling the system to quickly detect and alert to unexpected events in real-time, thereby improving workplace safety.

关键词： computer vision Prevention and mitigation Employment Real-time systems Production facilities Safety Internet of Things

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5-Fold Cross Validation on Supporting K-Nearest Neighbour Accuration of Making Consimilar Symptoms Disease Classification 2

5-Fold Cross Validation on Supporting K-Nearest Neighbour Ac...

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2nd International Conference on computer Science and Engineering, IC2SE 2021

作者： Satria, Andy Sitompul, Opim Salim Mawengkang, Herman Universitas Sumatera Utara Program of Computer Science and Information Technology Medan Indonesia Universitas Sumatera Utara Department of Computer Science and Information Technology Medan Indonesia Universitas Sumatera Utara Department of Mathematics and Natural Science Medan Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9781665400459

Classification is a technique in machine learning that is used to built the group of data. The data that consist of class and target are grouped based on the data attachment to the sample data, so that the data group can be used as a basis for making decisions at a later stage. This study aims to find a classification of two diseases, dengue fever and typhus which have similar symptoms using a combination of two techniques, 5-Fold Cross Validation and K-Nearest Neighbor. The combination of these techniques is done to improve the accuracy of the classification, feature selection is done in preprocessing phase to collect verified feature to get information gain to measure which feature is kept and continue to next stage of classification process. A confusion matrix will be applied to test the performance in terms of the accuracy of the constructed classification. K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) is a classification method that applies a supervised algorithm, while 5-Fold Cross Validation is a statistical method that is applied to test the performance of a method or technique. This investigation resulted in an increase in the value of accuracy and recall, with a score of 1.79 points and a recall value of 96.43%. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Classification (of information)

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First Demonstration of HZO-LNOI Integrated Ferroelectric Electro-Optic Modulator and Memory to Enable Reconfigurable Photonic Systems

First Demonstration of HZO-LNOI Integrated Ferroelectric Ele...

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2023 International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM 2023

作者： Xu, Zefeng Chen, Chun-Kuei Lin, Hong-Lin Gao, Yuan Ke, Wei Xu, Baochang Dmitriev, Pavel Arbiz, Carlan Zamburg, Evgeny Touzard, Steven Cai, Xinlun Lee, James Venkatesan, Suresh Danner, Aaron Thean, Aaron Voon-Yew Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Singapore Nus Graduate School Integrative Sciences and Engineering Program Singapore 117583 Singapore School of Electronics and Information Technology 117583 Singapore Centre for Quantum Technologies Nus Singapore Poet Technologies Canada Sun Yat-Sen University 510275 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350327670

We have successfully demonstrated, for the first time, an innovative back-end-of-line (BEOL) compatible electro-optic modulator and memory (EOMM) based on Lithium Niobate on Insulator (LNOI) micro-ring resonator (MRR) integrated with Ferroelectric Hafnium Zirconate Hf0.5Zr0.5O (HZO) non-volatile analog memory. High non-volatile memory and modulation performances are both achieved in a single compact device, exhibiting high extinction ratio of 13.3 dB, excellent efficiency of 66pm/V, stable nine-state switching, record-high endurance exceeding 109 cycles. This is accomplished by utilizing Pockels effect in LNOI, induced by electric-field effect from remnant HZO ferroelectric polarization. We studied the system implementation of reconfigurable chiplet-interposer photonic interconnect, enabled by the EOMM and EOMM with hybrid thermal-optical modulation. Our model shows a potential 70% energy efficiency improvement over conventional electrical interposer interconnect. We have also tested the integration of the EOMM with POET technologies' 400G Tx/Rx optical interposer chip and studied a limited scale demonstration of the EOMM device. © 2023 IEEE.

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Exploring the Impact of Early Detection on DL-Based NIDSs Models

Exploring the Impact of Early Detection on DL-Based NIDSs Mo...

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IEEE Annual Ubiquitous Computing, Electronics & Mobile Communication Conference (UEMCON)

作者： Minxiao Wang Ning Yang Ning Weng Computer Engineering Program School of ECBE Southern Illinois University Carbondale IL USA Information Technology Program School of Computing Southern Illinois University Carbondale IL USA

Deep learning (DL) has been proposed as a promising solution for network intrusion detection systems (NIDSs). While most DL-based NIDSs focus on high accuracy, they often overlook the critical issue of NIDSs response time for intrusion behavior. Recently some existing works presented time-aware evaluation metrics or design DL-based solutions for early intrusion detection, yet they primarily focus on the post-performance of NIDSs, without thoroughly investigating the impact of early intrusion detection on DL-based NIDSs due to the black-box nature of DL models. To address this research gap, we explore the impact of early detection on DL-based models’ detection accuracy and input features. In our empirical study, we implement two different existing deep learning-based NIDSs methods and evaluate them on three published benchmark NIDSs datasets. Based on the experiment results on DL-based NIDSs detection accuracy, we observe that the early detection scenario will lead to the NIDSs model’s detection accuracy decreasing up to 50%. To understand the reasons behind it, we adopt the SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) to analyze the importance of features and we observe the varying feature distributions. The feature importance and feature distribution results show that early intrusion detection may lead to a degradation of feature quality.

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Analysis of Several Quantum Encoding Methods Implemented on A Quantum Circuit Architecture to Improve Classification Accuracy

Analysis of Several Quantum Encoding Methods Implemented on ...

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International Conference on Electrical, Telecommunication and computer Engineering (ELTICOM)

作者： Rahmad Fauzi Muhammad Zarlis Herman Mawengkang Poltak Sihombing Graduate Program of Computer Science Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan Indonesia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350320725

Quantum encoding is a process to transform classical information into quantum states. It plays a crucial role in using quantum algorithms to solve classical problems, especially in quantum machine learning tasks. There are many QE methods. It is very difficult to determine which QE method to choose to improve classification accuracy. Therefore, this paper will analyze several QE methods. Training and testing on Iris flower datasets were performed in a architecture quantum circuit and some performances parameters were evaluated. The expected result is that we can compare the classification accuracy of some of these Quantum encodings.

关键词： Training Quantum computing Quantum algorithm computer architecture Transforms Quantum state Encoding

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Customer Segment Classification Prediction in the Australian Retail Based on Machine Learning Algorithms 4

Customer Segment Classification Prediction in the Australian...

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4th International Conference on Machine Learning and computer Application, ICMLCA 2023

作者： Luo, Yiming Zhang, Rui Wang, Fei Wei, Tao Business Schoo The University of Sydney Sydney Australia Computer and Information Sciences Program Harrisburg University of Science and Technology Harrisburg United States Faculty of Science and Technology Beijing Normal University-Hong Kong Baptist University United International College Zhuhai China School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering Sichuan University of Science and Engineering Zigong China

ISBN: (纸本)9798400709449

Customer segmentation is an essential area of business analytics today. Accurate customer segmentation is access to improves the efficiency of marketing campaigns and customer satisfaction. This study employs multiple machine learning methods to classify Australian Retail company BIGW's customer segments and first to apply multiple model explanation methods to find insights related to customer segmentation identification. After rigorous comparison and hyperparameter fine-tuning, XGBoost is the most adept for this dataset. We derive three key insights through the model results and model interpretive methods. First, BIGW's primary clientele comprises young families in urban areas who prefer cost-effective products, establishing the foundation of their consumer base. Second, the model result indicates a notable gap in BIGW's understanding of its high-end customers, suggesting an area for immediate attention. Third, a specific customer segment emerges from the data: individuals favoring online shopping, demonstrating high total expenditure but low interest in promotions, representing a high-value segment. © 2023 ACM.

关键词： Customer satisfaction

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New Media as a Tools to Improve Creative Thinking: A Systematic Literature Review

New Media as a Tools to Improve Creative Thinking: A Systema...

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International Conference on information technology, information Systems and Electrical Engineering (ICITISEE)

作者： Hellik Hermawan Fajar Mahardika Irma Darmayanti R. Bagus Bambang Sumantri Dhanar Intan Surya Saputra Afrig Aminuddin Department of Informatics Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Amikom Purwokerto Banyumas Jawa Tengah Indonesia Computer Technology Study Program Faculty of Science and Technology Institut Teknologi dan Sains Nahdlatul Ulama Pekalongan Indonesia Department of Information technology Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Amikom Purwokerto Banyumas Jawa Tengah Indonesia Information Systems Study Program Faculty Of Science and Technology Universitas Harapan Bangsa Indonesia Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta Sleman Indonesia

This systematic literature review (SLR) study aims to analyze the role of New Media as a Tool to Improve Creative Thinking, with relevant articles from 2018 to 2023 taken from reputable international journals. It uses three research questions (RQ) to explore New Media's relevance in stimulating creativity. The results indicate that interactive platforms such as social media and online collaboration tools positively influence creative thinking skills. Interaction through New Media allows individuals to share ideas, discuss, and be exposed to various points of view, all of which stimulate creative thinking. In addition, New Media also facilitates the creative process of solving problems and generating original ideas. The immersive experiences offered by this technology can enhance the exploration of ideas and increase the ability to think out-of-the-box. While New Media offers great potential to enhance creativity, there are also potential risks, such as false information, media addiction, and privacy concerns. Therefore, awareness of the wise use of New Media needs to be increased, especially in education and everyday life. Overall, this literature review provides in-depth insight into the role of New Media in enhancing creative thinking skills and driving innovation. With the right approach, New Media can be an effective tool in stimulating creative thinking and encouraging the creation of original ideas beneficial for future social and technological developments.

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Detection of Various Dental Conditions on Dental Panoramic Radiography Using Faster R-CNN

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IEEE Access 2023年 11卷 127388-127401页

作者： Chen, Shih-Lun Chen, Tsung-Yi Mao, Yi-Cheng Lin, Szu-Yin Huang, Ya-Yun Chen, Chiung-An Lin, Yuan-Jin Chuang, Mian-Heng Abu, Patricia Angela R. Chung Yuan Christian University Department of Electronic Engineering Taoyuan320314 Taiwan Feng Chia University Department of Electronic Engineering Taichung407102 Taiwan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Department of General Dentistry Taoyuan61363 Taiwan National Ilan University Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering Yilan26047 Taiwan Academy of Innovative Semiconductor and Sustainable Manufacturing Department of Program on Semiconductor Manufacturing Technology National Cheng Kung University Tainan717005 Taiwan Ming Chi University of Technology Department of Electrical Engineering New Taipei243303 Taiwan Ateneo de Manila University Department of Information Systems and Computer Science Quezon1108 Philippines

The dental panoramic radiograph (DPR) is a pivotal diagnostic tool in dentistry. However, despite the growing prevalence of artificial intelligence (AI) across various medical domains, manual methods remain the prevailing means of interpreting DPR images. This study aims to introduce an advanced identification system for detecting seven dental conditions in DPR images by utilizing Faster R-CNN. The primary objectives are to enhance dentists' efficiency and evaluate the performance of various CNN models as foundational training networks. This study contributes significantly to the field in several notable ways. Firstly, including a Butterworth filter in the training process yielded an approximately 7% enhancement in judgment accuracy. Secondly, the proposed enhancement technology tailored to different dental symptoms effectively bolstered the training model's accuracy. Consequently, all dental conditions attained an accuracy rate exceeding 95% in CNN analysis. These accuracy enhancements ranged from 1.34% to 13.24% compared to existing recognition technologies. Thirdly, this study pioneers the application of Faster R-CNN for identifying dental conditions, achieving an impressive accuracy rate of 94.18%. The outcomes of this study mark a substantial advancement compared to prior research and offer dentists a more efficient and convenient means of pre-diagnosing dental conditions. © 2013 IEEE.

关键词： Image segmentation

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Hybrid Model Approaches Toward Movie Recommendation Systems and Their Comparisons

Hybrid Model Approaches Toward Movie Recommendation Systems ...

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International Conference on Data Analytics and Management, ICDAM 2023

作者： Parikh, Jolly Antony, Saji M. Jain, Rachna Chawla, Naman Mishra, Ashish de Albuquerque, Victor Hugo C. Neto, Aloísio Vieira Lira Department of Computer Science and Engineering Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering New Delhi India Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering New Delhi India Department of Information Technology Bhagwan Parshuram Institute of Technology New Delhi India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Bhagwan Parshuram Institute of Technology New Delhi India Department of CSE Gyan Ganga Institute of Technology and Sciences Madhya Pradesh Jabalpur India Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Ceara Fortaleza Brazil Federal University of Ceará Fortaleza Ceará Fortaleza Brazil Graduation Program in Telecommunication Engineering Federal University of Ceará Fortaleza Ceará Fortaleza Brazil

ISBN: (纸本)9789819965465

In the contemporary digital era, individuals face an overwhelming challenge of searching for personalized content from a seemingly infinite pool of available options such as books, videos, articles, and movies. Simultaneously, digital content providers strive to attract and retain as many users on their platforms as possible for extended periods. This has led to the evolution of recommender systems, which aim to enhance user engagement and satisfaction by recommending content based on their preferences and interests. These systems employ sophisticated algorithms and data mining techniques to analyze user behavior and feedback, enabling them to make personalized recommendations to users, thereby improving their overall experience. In this paper, an investigation is conducted in which different models in machine learning with their combinations are evaluated to evaluate which model could give the best accuracy with actual ratings given by users. The models used are Lasso regression, XGBoost, K-nearest neighbor, surprise baseline only, SVD, SVDpp, and their combinations. The proposed ensembled model of XGBoost + surprise baseline + surprise KNN baseline + SVD + SVDpp, with the minimum value of RMSE as 1.111410 and MAPE value as 39.261054, is our best model and can serve as a reference for any future recommender system. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd 2024.

关键词： Singular value decomposition

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A Smote-Based Churn Prediction System Using Machine Learning Techniques

A Smote-Based Churn Prediction System Using Machine Learning...

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2023 International Conference on Science, Engineering and Business for Sustainable Development Goals, SEB-SDG 2023

作者： Akinrotimi, Akinyemi Omololu Ogundokun, Roseline Oluwaseun Mabayoje, Modinat Abolore Oyekunle, Rafiat Ajibade Adebiyi, Marion Olubunmi Augustine University Department of Mathematics Sciences Computer Science Program Ilara-Epe Epe Nigeria Kaunas University of Technology Department of Multimedia Engineering Lithuania Landmark University Omu Aran Sdg 4. Quality Education Nigeria University of Ilorin Department of Computer Science Ilorin Nigeria University of Ilorin Department of Information and Communication Ilorin Nigeria Landmark University Omu-Aran Department of Computer Science Omu Aran Nigeria

ISBN: (纸本)9798350324785

The financial backbone of every telecommunications company is strictly made up of the number of customers patronizing the organization. Due to the high level of competition amongst existing telecommunication companies, customers sometimes leave, dropping the services of a particular one for the other. Predicting which subscribers may want to leave a telecommunications company and providing solutions to keep them from doing so, are the main objectives of customer churn prediction. Churn prediction helps classify consumers who are likely to move from one business to another. The ability to foresee churners before they leave has been increasingly useful in recent years, especially in light of increased competition among communications carriers. To compute churners for telecommunications providers, the study described in this paper used oversampling techniques to balance churn data and applied the dimensionality reduction technique to discover optimal features with a strong predictive ability for detecting would-be churners and non-churners. The model used Logistic Regression and the Naïve Bayes Classification Algorithm to implement comparative classification strategies. The performance levels of these strategies were compared using a Telecommunications Customer Churn data set, as well as performance metrics such as accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. The Naïve Bayes Algorithm proves more efficient than its counterpart giving higher positive rate detection and a lower negative rate detection. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Forecasting

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