This paper deals with the scattering theory for the one‐dimensional discrete Schr?dinger equation with a random potential having large support. The main result is that a fluctuation deep within the scattering region ...
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This paper deals with the scattering theory for the one‐dimensional discrete Schr?dinger equation with a random potential having large support. The main result is that a fluctuation deep within the scattering region has a very small effect on the scattering of wave packets; the region of random potential is effectively opaque.
A general class of matrix difference equation models for the dynamics of discrete class structured populations in discrete time which possess a certain general type of nonlinearity introduced by Leslie for age-structu...
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作者:
AGISHTEIN, MEMIGDAL, AADepartment of Physics
University of California at San Diego La Jolla CA 92093 USA1 1 Current address: Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics Princeton University Fine Hall Washington Road Princeton NY 08544-100 USA.
The dynamics of vortex surfaces in an ideal fluid is considered. The Hamiltonian and the action are constructed and topological conservation laws are discussed. The axially symmetric case is reduced to an effective 2d...
The dynamics of vortex surfaces in an ideal fluid is considered. The Hamiltonian and the action are constructed and topological conservation laws are discussed. The axially symmetric case is reduced to an effective 2d problem and studied numerically. There is qualitative correspondence with the results of Moore and Krasny for the purely 2d problem. The general case is approximated by means of a triangulated surface and a corresponding computer model is constructed, taking into account the topological conservation laws. The axially symmetric motion of the triangulated surface agrees with the 2d model, but there are some angular instabilities, which may lead to new vortex structures. The large-scale asymmetric 3d simulations with fairly developed instabilities are reported. The results agree with the general scenario of hierarchy of vortex structures.
Space and time correlation functions in a randomly stirred turbulent fluid are evaluated to lowest order of the ε expansion in the renormalization group theory of turbulence. It is shown that wavenumber and frequency...
Space and time correlation functions in a randomly stirred turbulent fluid are evaluated to lowest order of the ε expansion in the renormalization group theory of turbulence. It is shown that wavenumber and frequency energy spectra differ substantially since random sweeping effects on the small eddies by large‐scale eddies do not contribute to the decorrelation in the RNG theory.
Tests based on higher-order orm-step spacings have been considered in the literature for the goodness of fit problem. This paper studies the asymptotic distribution theory for such tests based on non-overlappingm-step...
Tests based on higher-order orm-step spacings have been considered in the literature for the goodness of fit problem. This paper studies the asymptotic distribution theory for such tests based on non-overlappingm-step spacings whenm, the length of the step, also increases with the sample sizen, to inifinity. By utilizing the asymptotic distributions under a sequence of close alternatives and studying their relative efficiencies, we try to answer a central question about the choice ofm in relation ton. Efficiency comparisons are made with tests based on overlappingm-step spacings, as well as corresponding chi-square tests.
作者:
Fisher, Nicholas I.Hall, PeterProgram Leader
Applied and Industrial Statistics Division of Mathematics and Statistics Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Lindfield New South Wales 2070 Australia. Professor
Department of Statistics Australian National University Canberra Australian Capital Territory 2601 Australia
Methods are proposed for constructing bootstrap confidence regions for the mean direction of a random p-dimensional unit vector X with an arbitrary unimodal distribution on the p sphere. The approach of this article d...
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Methods are proposed for constructing bootstrap confidence regions for the mean direction of a random p-dimensional unit vector X with an arbitrary unimodal distribution on the p sphere. The approach of this article differs from that of other authors in that it is based on pivotal statistics. A general pivotal method is introduced that produces a wide variety of confidence regions on general p-dimensional spheres; included are confidence cones and likelihood-based regions. It can readily be modified to incorporate extra assumptions about the underlying distribution, such as rotational symmetry. The general method leads to confidence pictures, which present information about the estimated posterior likelihood of mean orientation by shading spherical surfaces. An application is given to a sample of spherical cross-bed measurements. The methods extend to the case where X has random length, and to calculation of confidence regions for reference directions of axial bipolar or girdle distributions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Scaling properties of the field equation governing propagation of a thin flame front in a turbulent medium are discussed. It is shown that if the turbulent flame velocityuTcan be expressed through the turbulence inten...
Scaling properties of the field equation governing propagation of a thin flame front in a turbulent medium are discussed. It is shown that if the turbulent flame velocityuTcan be expressed through the turbulence intensityurmsand the laminar flame velocityu0asuT/u0∞ (urms/u0)x, then α → 1 in the scale invariant regime whenurms→ ∞.
The problem of propagation of turbulent premixed flame is analyzed using the field equation introduced recently by Kerstein, Ashurst and Williams (1987). The dynamic renormalization group method is applied to this equ...
The problem of propagation of turbulent premixed flame is analyzed using the field equation introduced recently by Kerstein, Ashurst and Williams (1987). The dynamic renormalization group method is applied to this equation and the formula for the turbulent flame velocity is derived in the lowest order in the ε-expansion. The formula, which does not include adjustable parameters, agrees well with experimental (Abdel-Gayed et al., 1984) and numerical (Ashurst & Barr 1983) results on flame propagation in high-Reynolds number turbulent media. Ways to design transport and large-eddy (sub-grid) models for simulation of combustion processes, based on the ideas developed in the present paper, are discussed.
The results of numerical simulations of random-force-driven Navier-Stokes turbulence designed to test predictions of the renormalization group theory of turbulence are presented. By specially choosing the random force...
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The boundary element (BE) technique is used to analyze the effect of defect structures upon desorption processes on two-dimensional chemically active surfaces. The standard BE algorithm for diffusion is modified to in...
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