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High input impedance mixed-mode biquad filter with orthogonal tune of natural frequency and quality factor

High input impedance mixed-mode biquad filter with orthogona...

Joint International Conference on Information and Communication Technology, Electronic and Electrical engineering (JICTEE)

作者： Kanokrat Chumwangwapee Winai Jaikla Wisuit Sunthonkanokpong Wipobh Jaikhang Suwat Maneewan Bancha Sreewirote Electrical Communications Engineering King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang Bangkok Thailand Program in electronic & Computer Engineering Chiangrai Rajabhat University Chiangrai Thailand Department of Technology Electronics Buriram Rajabhat University Buriram Thailand Department of Electrical Engineering Thonburi University Bangkok Thailand

This paper deals with a single-input multiple-output mixed-mode second-order filter providing two voltage-mode functions (low-pass and band-pass) and three transconductance-mode functions (low-pass, band-pass and band-reject) based on voltage differencing transconductance amplifier (VDTA). The quality factor and pole frequency can be electronically and orthogonally tuned via the bias current. The proposed circuit uses two VDTAs and two grounded capacitors without any external resistors, which is suitable to further develop into an integrated circuit. Moreover, the circuit possesses high input impedance, providing easy cascading. The PSPICE simulation results are included, verifying the key characteristics of the proposed filter. The given results agree well with the theoretical presumptions.

关键词： Band-pass filters Impedance Transconductance Q-factor Capacitors Electronic mail

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Evolutionary Trends of Intelligent IoT Networking for Commercial and Industrial Use Cases

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中国通信（英文版） 2023年第8期20卷前插1-前插4页

作者： Shuai Han Rong Bo Nadra Guizani Sai Xu Ruoyu Su Liang Xiao Cheng Li Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Communications Research Centre Canada Engineering program and the computing Research Association School of Cybersecurity Northwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi'anChina Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Department of Informatics and Communication Engineering Xiamen Univer- sityFujianChina Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering of Memorial University St.John'sCanada

The intelligent Internet of Things(IIoT)is one of the key enablers for the digital transformation of traditional industries towards Industry *** services have diversified requirements due to the nature of their commercial and industrial *** various devices in IIoT environments have their unique properties in terms of resource limita-tions,network lifetimes,and application Quali-ty-of-Service(QoS)requirements which affect the performance under such applications ***,IoT devices typically have constrained power,storage,computing,high latency,massive multiple access and communications resources which limit the performance of IIoT for commercial and industrial Use *** the other hand,devices used in IIoT were not initially designed with security in mind and they had been considered *** response to the above challenges,domestic and foreign scholars have gradually carried out research on network architecture,collaborative scheduling strategy,energy supply technology,resource man-agement,and ***,the research on IIoT is still in its infancy,and has not yet formed comprehen-sive and systematic theoretical methods and technical standards.

关键词： Special issues and sections Internet of Things Intelligent systems Commercialization Requirements engineering Industrial engineering

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Convex analysis for separation of functional patterns in DCE-MRI: A longitudinal study to antiangiogenic therapy

Convex analysis for separation of functional patterns in DCE...

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IEEE Workshop on Machine Learning for Signal Processing

作者： Tsung-Han Chan Li Chen Peter L. Choyke Chong-Yung Chi Yue Wang Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Arlington VA USA Institute of Communications Engineering and Department of Electrical Engineering National Tsing Hua University Hsinchu Taiwan Molecular Imaging Program National Cancer Institute National Institutes of Health DHHS Bethesda MD USA

Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) can characterize vascular heterogeneity, and has potential utility in assessment of the efficacy of angiogenesis inhibitors in cancer treatment. Due to the heterogeneous nature of tumor microvasculature, the measured signals can be represented as the mixture of the permeability images corresponding to different perfusion rates. We recently reported a hybrid convex analysis of mixture framework for unmixing of non-negative yet dependent angiogenic permeability distributions (APDs) and perfusion time activity curves (TACs). In our last work, we presented an underlying theory to infer the concept that the TACs can be identified by finding the lateral edges of an observation-constructed convex pyramid when the well-grounded points exist for all APDs. For fulfilling this concept, a hybrid method including non-negative clustered component analysis, convex analysis, and least-squares fitting with non-negativity constraints was developed. In this paper, we use computer simulations to validate the performance of our reported framework, and further apply it to three sets of real DCE-MRI data, before and during the treatment period, for assessing the response to antiangiogenic therapy. The experimental results are not only surprisingly meaningful in biology and clinic, but also capable of reflecting the efficacy of angiogenesis inhibitors in cancer treatment.

关键词： Pattern analysis Medical treatment Magnetic resonance imaging Permeability Cancer Pixel Image analysis Inhibitors Independent component analysis Source separation

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Quality Improvements in the Electrical Design of Typical DC-DC Electronic Power Converter for High-Voltage Applications

Quality Improvements in the Electrical Design of Typical DC-...

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International Conference on engineering and Emerging Technologies (ICEET)

作者： King Harold A. Recto Miguel T. Escoto Noel B. Hernandez Department of Electronics Computer and Communications Engineering Ateneo de Manila University Quezon City Philippines Electrical and Electronics Engineering Institute University of the Philippines Diliman Quezon City Philippines Post-doctoral Program in Quality Management of the Graduate School Centro Escolar University Manila Philippines

ISBN: (纸本)9781665491075

The green transition has brought about a worldwide-shift to the use of renewables as alternative energy sources. Because of this, high voltage DC has been a field of interest in power electronics due to its capability in efficiently transmitting power to reach remote areas. Typical DC-DC electronic power converter design has the capability of boosting voltage level to a certain extent but not enough for high-voltage applications. Using the DMAIC Approach of the Six Sigma, quality improvements in the design was proposed to stabilize operating frequency, bring up the output voltage from 100 VDC to 4,000 VDC and provide at least 10% margin of error in the apparent power measured at the output side to offset inherent losses in the electrical design. These proposed quality improvements were sustained by designing a control circuit that would ensure the attainment of the parameters set in the Define Phase of the DMAIC Approach. The result of the study is a practical 12 VDC to 4,000 VDC boost converter design that has incorporated all the proposed quality improvements.

关键词： Renewable energy sources Voltage measurement Power measurement Measurement uncertainty Green products High-voltage techniques Loss measurement

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High School and College Students’ Graph-Interpretation Competence in Scientific and Daily Contexts of Data Visualization

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Science & Education 2022年第3期33卷 1-23页

作者： Binali, Theerapong Chang, Ching-Hwa Chang, Yen-Jung Chang, Hsin-Yi Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Taiwan Normal University Taipei City Taiwan Program of Learning Sciences and Institute for Research Excellence in Learning Sciences National Taiwan Normal University Taipei City Taiwan Department of Graphic Arts and Communications National Taiwan Normal University Taipei City Taiwan

This study surveyed 183 college and senior high school students’ graph-interpretation competence in scientific and daily contexts. Specifically, whether students’ graph interpretation in scientific and daily contexts differed across educational levels was investigated. Furthermore, the questions of whether students’ graph interpretation competence in scientific contexts might predict their graph interpretation in daily contexts were explored. Other factors including age and gender were also considered and examined to discern significant factor(s) predicting graph interpretation competence in daily contexts. Results indicated that there were statistically significant differences across educational levels in terms of graph interpretation competence in both scientific and daily contexts. Furthermore, the students’ graph interpretation competence was related between scientific and daily contexts. The important factors predicting students’ graph interpretation in daily contexts include age and graph-interpretation in scientific literacy. Implications are discussed.

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The Design of Automatic Bird Data Capture Systems

The Design of Automatic Bird Data Capture Systems

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IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Taiwan (ICCE-TW)

作者： Chia-Yuan Lin Yi-Chun Lin Che-Jui Chang Chi-Feng Chen Ming-Fong Tsai Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science Feng Chia University Taiwan Information and Communications Research Laboratories Industrial Technology Research Institute Taiwan Industrial Ph.D. Program of Internet of Things Feng Chia University Taiwan Departrnent of Electronic Engineering National United University Taiwan

This paper implements an automatic bird data capture system which uploads data captured from social network websites to the server and stores them in the database. When using the Facebook API to capture data of interest, the system needs to filter the captured data to avoid false data storage. This paper takes building an automatic system that includes reinforcing the training database of the bird community as a top priority.

关键词： Birds Databases Facebook Machine learning Servers System implementation

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When social networking meets the next generation network

When social networking meets the next generation network

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Asia-Pacific Network Operations and Management Symposium (APNOMS)

作者： R. Chen Meng-Hsun Tsai Tony Wrobel Jui-Ming Chen Sih-Han Wang Shu-Shan Ku Jen-Huei Jung Jeu-Yih Jeng IBM Taipei Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Cheng Kung University Tainan Taiwan IBM USA Networked Communications Program Taipei Taiwan Department of Computer Science National Chiao Tung University Hsinchu Taiwan Telecommunication Laboratories Chunghwa Telecom Company Limited Taipei Taiwan

As mobile technologies evolved, the mobile networks provided users not only high mobility, but also high data rates and flexible services. Meanwhile, Internet services had been very successful from 1970s to date. However, the Internet and the mobile telecommunications evolved separately and were not compatible until 3GPP proposed the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS). In this paper, we first introduce mobile Web 2.0 application creation in the next generation IMS network. Then we propose a proof-of-concept service called “JoinMe” on the IBM-NCTU IMS network to study how a social networking service can be created for mobile networks.

关键词： Mobile communication Servers Mobile computing Next generation networking Telecommunications Social network services Internet

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Analysis of Negative Capacitance MOSFETs Characteristic with Spacer

Analysis of Negative Capacitance MOSFETs Characteristic with...

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International Symposium on VLSI Technology, Systems and Applications

作者： Yu-Chun Lee Sekhar Reddy Kola Chieh-Yang Chen Min-Hui Chuang Yiming Li Parallel and Scientific Computing Laboratory Institute of Biomedical Engineering EECS International Graduate Program Institute of Communications Engineering Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National Chiao Tung University Hsinchu Taiwan Center for mmWave Smart Radar System and Technologies National Chiao Tung University 1001 Ta-Hsueh Rd Hsinchu Taiwan

ISBN: (数字)9781728142326

ISBN: (纸本)9781728142333

In this work, our study comprises of design and investigation on negative capacitance (NC), metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) field effects transistors (MOSFETs) with spacer and source/drain (S/D) overlap engineering. The scope of the work is to boost the performance and high-energy efficiency of the studied NC-MOSFETs by using the ferro electric material (FE). The NC-MOSFETs with the spacer technology can achieve the admirable I on /I off ratio and subthreshold swing (SS), compared with planar MOSFETs. It makes device scaling possible by eliminating the short channel effect (SCE). We further estimated the effect of FE thickness and spacer, which are another critical parameter of obtaining better electrical characteristics and reducing SS.

关键词： Capacitance Iron Semiconductor device modeling MOSFET Integrated circuit modeling Mathematical model Ferroelectric materials

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A DISTRIBUTED MEDIA ACCESS PROTOCOL FOR PACKET RADIO NETWORKS AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS .2. NETWORK SET-UP TIME AND DATA RATE

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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS 1995年第1期8卷 49-63页

作者： POND, LC LI, VOK Communication Sciences Electrical Engineering Systems University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 90089-2565 U.S.A. Lawrence C. Pond received the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Southern California in 1983 and 1990 respectively. Dr. Pond is currently a scientist at Hughes Space and Communications Company having joined in 1980. He has worked in the fields of communication system design mobile communication network and spacecraft payload design. He is currently working on the development of satellite-based ATM transport and switching architectures for BISDN and Defense Information System Network amlications. Dr. Pond is a member of IEEE. Victor O. K. Li was born in Hong Kong in 1954. He received his SB SM and Sc.D. degrees in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Cambridge Massachusetts in 1977 1979 and 1981 respectively. Since February 1981 he has been with the University of Southern California (USC) LOS Angeles California where he is Professor of Electrical Engineering and Director of the USC Communication Sciences Institute. He has published 150 technical papers and has lectured and consulted extensively around the world. His research interests include high-speed communication networks personal communication networks intelligent networks distributed databases queueing theory graph theory and applied probability. Dr. Li is very active in the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) having been a member of the Computer Communications Technical Committee since 1983 and having served as Chairman from 1987–1989. He served as Chairman of the Los Angeles Chapter of the IEEE Information Theory Group from 1983–1985. He is the Steering Committee Chair of the International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (IC3 N) General Chair of the 1st Annual IC3N held in San Diego California in June 1992 General Chair and Technical Program Chair of the 4th IEEE Workshop on Comp

In this, the second part of a two-part paper, the required time for establishing a mobile packet radio network using the virtual circuit and time division multiple access protocol developed in Part 1 is analysed. Tools are developed to determine the virtual circuit and network set-up times in terms of the channel bandwidth allocated to establish and maintain the network. The tools are then extended to include the effects of user mobility. Then these results are combined with the network capacity results of Part 1 to analyse the trade-off between the data rate and set-up time of the network. Next a hierarchical architecture is proposed and the network data rate versus set-up time trade-off of this architecture is analysed using these tools. This architecture is shown to both provide a higher data rate and establish faster than flat networks of the same number of nodes.

关键词： PACKET RADIO NETWORK EPLRS DISTRIBUTED NETWORK TDMA VIRTUAL CIRCUITS MULTIHOP NETWORK BOUNDED DELAY MOBILITY NETWORK SET-UP TIME HIERARCHICAL NETWORK NETWORK DATA RATE

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Characteristics Fluctuation of Sub-3-nm Bulk FinFET Devices Induced by Random Interface Traps

Characteristics Fluctuation of Sub-3-nm Bulk FinFET Devices ...

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IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology

作者： Sekhar Reddy Kola Min-Hui Chuang Yiming Li Parallel and Scientific Computing Laboratory Electrical Engineering and Computer Science International Graduate Program National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hsinchu Taiwan Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering Institute of Communications Engineering Institute of Biomedical Engineering Institute of Pioneer Semiconductor Innovation Institute of Artificial Intelligence Innovation National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University Hsinchu Taiwan

Three-dimensional (3D) bulk fin-typed field effect transistors (FinFETs) have emerged as key devices that can scale down the technology node beyond 22-nm. However, the scaled devices have created new sources of fluctuation inherent in 3D geometry. The interface trap is one such fluctuation that is caused by the trapping and de-trapping of charge carriers and has an adverse effect on device characteristics and variability. In this work, we study impacts of random interface traps (RITs) on electrical characteristic of bulk FinFETs by using a 3D quantum-mechanically corrected device simulation. RIT position effects on short channel effects (SCEs) are examined with physical governed influence to show the major fluctuations. More than 50% reductions of the RITs-induced characteristic fluctuation of the germanium (Ge) devices are observed, compared with Si devices. The Ge ones can reduce SCE variations and exhibit high immunity to RITs.

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