The glass systems with composition 20SrO-5CaO-40Li2O-(35-x) B2O3-x Eu2O3 (x = 0.3, 0.5 and 1 mol%) glasses were prepared by melt quenching technique to study absorption and luminescence properties and understand their...
The glass systems with composition 20SrO-5CaO-40Li2O-(35-x) B2O3-x Eu2O3 (x = 0.3, 0.5 and 1 mol%) glasses were prepared by melt quenching technique to study absorption and luminescence properties and understand their lasing properties. Thepresent work reports the studies on Physical, Optical and luminescence properties of the prepared glass systems. The photoluminescence (PL) intensity of the glass increases with increase in Eu2O3 content up to 1mol%. The increase in the density and decrease in molar volume reveals the close packing of glass network. For Eu3+ emission the most intense red emission has been observed at the wavelength of 614nm for the transitions5D0 →7F2. The phonon energy was measured from phonon side band spectra which showed 1280cm−1, typical value for the borate glasses. Luminescence intensity ratio and lifetime analysis has been measured and discussed in the present work. The present glasses are very near to reddish orangeregion and thus can be key entrant for optical display device applications.
By adding 1 wt% damage homogenizer(DH), i.e. carbon black microparticles, into the electrodes of lithiumion batteries, thermal runaway can be mitigated as the battery cells are subjected to impact loadings. In a dro...
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By adding 1 wt% damage homogenizer(DH), i.e. carbon black microparticles, into the electrodes of lithiumion batteries, thermal runaway can be mitigated as the battery cells are subjected to impact loadings. In a drop tower test, the generated heat of the modified cells is reduced by nearly 40%, compared with the reference cells. This phenomenon may be attributed to the weakening effect of the carbon black *** shape of the filler grains does not have a pronounced influence on the temperature profile.
The present paper analyze the thermic inversions, vertical thermic gradients and daily thermic differences determined at the Miercurea-Ciuc, Jigodin-Bai, Bucin and Toaca meteorology stations, based on hourly data for ...
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In the present work, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was employed for cure monitoring of bisphenol A/F based epoxy resin-polyoxypropylenediamine hardener systems modified with various concentrations of 1-...
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In this work we discuss complementarity and heterodoxy in non-classical logics, exemplifying with the paraconsistent C n systems introduced and studied mainly by Costa.
In this work we discuss complementarity and heterodoxy in non-classical logics, exemplifying with the paraconsistent C n systems introduced and studied mainly by Costa.
We report the existence of two competing mechanisms in the current-driven electrical breakdown of vanadium sesquioxide (V2O3) and vanadium dioxide (VO2) nanodevices. Our experiments and simulations show that the compe...
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We report the existence of two competing mechanisms in the current-driven electrical breakdown of vanadium sesquioxide (V2O3) and vanadium dioxide (VO2) nanodevices. Our experiments and simulations show that the competition between a purely electronic (PE) mechanism and an electrothermal (ET) mechanism, suppressed in nanoscale devices, explains the current-driven insulator-to-metal phase transition (IMT). We find that the relative contribution of PE and ET effects is dictated by thermal coupling and resistivity, a discovery which disambiguates a long-standing controversy surrounding the physical nature of the current-driven IMT in vanadium oxides. Furthermore, we show that the electrothermally driven IMT occurs through a nanoscopic surface-confined filament. This nanoconfined filament has a very large thermal gradient, thus generating a large Seebeck-effect electric field.
Introduction: Middle ear volume(MEV) is a clinically relevant parameter across middle ear diseases. MEV values between these techniques have never before been tested for agreement in ears with perforated tympanic memb...
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Introduction: Middle ear volume(MEV) is a clinically relevant parameter across middle ear diseases. MEV values between these techniques have never before been tested for agreement in ears with perforated tympanic membranes(TMs).Methods: Middle ears were identified from 36 patients ranging 18-89 years of age with TM perforations who underwent tympanometry and temporal bone computed tomography(CT) between 2005 and 2015. MEVs calculated by both tympanometry and three-dimensional volume reconstruction(3DVR) were analyzed for agreement using Bland Altman plots. The differences between tympanometric and 3DVR MEV values for each given middle ear were characterized across MEV quartiles(1= smallest; 4= largest) and across increasing states of middle ear disease using Kruskale Wallis and Wilcoxon testing with Bonferroni ***: Bland Altman plots demonstrated significant disagreement between MEV measurement techniques. Differences between tympanometric(T) and 3DVR MEV values were significantly greater with increasing average(i.e.(Tt3DVR)/2)) MEV per linear regression(p < 0.0001). Significance was demonstrated between fourth and first average MEV quartiles(p= 0.0024), fourth and second quartiles(p= 0.0024), third and first quartiles(p= 0.0048), and third and second quartiles(p= 0.048). Absolute MEV difference was not significantly different across varying states of middle ear disease(p= 0.44).Conclusion: Statistically and clinically significant disagreement was demonstrated between tympanometric and 3DVR MEV values. studies that vary in MEV estimation techniques may be expected to demonstrate significantly different results. These preliminary results suggest that clinicians should endeavor to seek further confirmation when interpreting high tympanometric MEV values.
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