This paper presents a decolorization method using gradient and saliency as the maintained features in the conversion to preserve the local and global visual perception. First, we construct a linear parametric mapping ...
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Millimeter-wave(MMW) radar sensing is one of the most promising technologies to provide safe navigation for autonomous vehicles due to its expected high-resolution imaging capability However, driverless cars have high...
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Since the lighting conditions in strong contrast regions between the light and dark cant be estimated accurately by traditional center/surround Retinex algorithm, the over-enhancement and color distortion may exist. I...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509028610
Since the lighting conditions in strong contrast regions between the light and dark cant be estimated accurately by traditional center/surround Retinex algorithm, the over-enhancement and color distortion may exist. In view of this, combining with the human visual characteristics, a color image enhancement algorithm based on tone-preserving was proposed. A determination function was added to the bilateral filter to estimate illuminance image more accurately and weaken over-enhancement. According to human visual masking effect, the improved gamma correction was utilized to correct the brightness of illumination image adaptively and the local contrast of reflection image obtained by division was enhanced based on local statistics. Besides, the final enhanced image was obtained by combining illumination image with reflection image, which can make image appear more natural. Compared with other similar algorithms from both subjective and objective aspects, the results show that this method being applied to low-contrast color image enhancement can not only improve image clarity, but reduce color distortion.
Traditional video synopsis methods model the processing into an optimization formula where relations among objects such as collision cost are utilized while entire re-calculation is introduced under each possible temp...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509028610
Traditional video synopsis methods model the processing into an optimization formula where relations among objects such as collision cost are utilized while entire re-calculation is introduced under each possible temporal shift. Unlike the pairwise cost optimization, we propose a low-complexity and efficient online synopsis method where each tube is processed independently. Without tubes' comparison, the rearrangement is accomplished by a simple projection strategy and an updating projection matrix which records the newest information of the moving space. Furthermore, buffer and a predefined fitness condition also help to increase spatial and temporal utilization. Experiment results demonstrate that the proposed method is superior to other synopsis methods in the processing speed and temporal consistency.
Deconvolution has become one of the most used methods for improving spectral resolution, and blind deconvolution as a typical method has been researched widely. However, the predefined point spread function (PSF) used...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479927654
Deconvolution has become one of the most used methods for improving spectral resolution, and blind deconvolution as a typical method has been researched widely. However, the predefined point spread function (PSF) used in blind deconvolution method is not known exactly in practice. In general, the PSF is estimated simultaneously from the observed spectrum, but it becomes difficult when the spectroscopic data are polluted by strong noise. In this paper, we present a deconvolution method used to improve the resolution of THz spectrum. In the method, the energy function is constructed, which includes the likelihood term, Total variation of spectrum term and L2 norm of the PSF term. The PSF is modeled as a parametric function combination with the a priori knowledge about the characteristics of the instrumental response. The spectrum and the parameter of PSF are obtained by minimizing the energy functional using alternate minimization approach. Experimental results are shown to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method used for THz spectrum.
The H.264 video coding standard has a significant performance benefit versus former standards. However, motion compensation decoding process takes up a significant decoding time due to the advanced coding features. In...
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The H.264 video coding standard has a significant performance benefit versus former standards. However, motion compensation decoding process takes up a significant decoding time due to the advanced coding features. In this paper, the theory of motion compensation decoding in H.264 is given at first. Then the improved method is proposed by motion compensation fast decoding algorithm and optimization based on ADI Blackfin533 hardware platform. Both PC and ADI Blackfin533 experimental results show that the proposed optimization strategy can substantially improve the efficiency of real-time H.264 decoder.
Example-based face sketch synthesis technology generally requires face photo-sketch images with face alignment and size *** break through the limitation,we propose a global face sketch synthesis method:In training,all...
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Example-based face sketch synthesis technology generally requires face photo-sketch images with face alignment and size *** break through the limitation,we propose a global face sketch synthesis method:In training,all training photo-sketch patch pairs are collected together and a photo feature dictionary is learned from the photo *** each atom of the dictionary,its K closest photo-sketch patch pairs are clustered,namely "Anchored Neighborhood".In testing,for each test photo patch,we search its nearest photo patch in the Anchored Neighborhood determined by its closest atom,then the corresponding sketch patch is the *** the same way,we train and test in the high-frequency domain and synthesis the high-frequency ***,the fusion of the initial and the high-frequency results is the final *** experiments on three public face sketch datasets and various real-world photos demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.
In this paper,a novel methodology is presented to settle the region of interest(ROI) detection problem in vehicle color recognition so as to remove the redundant components of vehicles that interfere greatly with colo...
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In this paper,a novel methodology is presented to settle the region of interest(ROI) detection problem in vehicle color recognition so as to remove the redundant components of vehicles that interfere greatly with color *** order to make full use of the local color and spatial information,vehicle images are divided into different superpixels at *** spatial relationship between superpixels and the outermost pixels is then used for the background removal of vehicle *** comparing with the vehicle window clustering centroids obtained by k-means,the superpixels close to the universal color characteristics of windows are removed so that the dominant color superpixels are ***,a linear Support Vector Machine classifier is trained for color *** experiments demonstrate that the proposed methodology is effective for color region of interest detection and thus contribute to vehicle color recognition.
An effective algorithm for global abnormal detection from surveillance video is proposed in this paper. The algorithm is based on sparse representation. To deal with the illumination change in video scenes, specific f...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781510830981
An effective algorithm for global abnormal detection from surveillance video is proposed in this paper. The algorithm is based on sparse representation. To deal with the illumination change in video scenes, specific feature extract methods are designed for corresponding illumination conditions. In the case of non-uniform illumination, features are extracted directly on the original image;in the case of uniform illumination, features are extracted on the binary image obtained by threshold segmentation on the difference image, where the thresholds are computed by the Otsu's method. The features extracted on normal video are used to learn an over-complete dictionary. Then, the sparse reconstruction cost over the dictionary is used to detect abnormal events. Experiments on the open global abnormal dataset and the comparison to the state-of-the-art methods validate effectiveness and quickness of our algorithm.
At present, network information audit system is almost based on text information filtering. Text categorization is the basic technology of text information filtering. Pattern matching algorithms are very important for...
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