The evaluation of programming course instruction is a key component of educational management. However, relying solely on supervising teachers for assessment poses challenges in comprehensive evaluation and providing ...
The evaluation of programming course instruction is a key component of educational management. However, relying solely on supervising teachers for assessment poses challenges in comprehensive evaluation and providing feedback on students' classroom learning status. Additionally, a significant amount of monitoring video data from programming courses in Chinese universities remains underutilized. To address these challenges, this paper combines traditional educational management with artificial intelligence and proposes an intelligent algorithm for detecting students' learning status in programming courses. We first establish a dual YOLO network model to analyze students' postures and screen content in programming classroom monitoring videos, thereby identifying their behaviors. Subsequently, we develop a Programming Classroom Student Behavior Recognition System (PCSBS) that integrates data collection, student behavior detection, and result visualization functionalities. Experimental results demonstrate that the system can accurately provide feedback on students' programming course learning status, offering graded results that assist supervising teachers in their classroom instructional evaluation tasks to enhance educational management efficiency.
Brain Tumor Segmentation (BraTS) plays a critical role in clinical diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring the progression of brain tumors. However, due to the variability in tumor appearance, size, and intensit...
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In this paper, a new class of monolithically integrated millimeter-wave quasi-planar cavity-backed patch antenna is proposed. The antenna is shaped in the cross-sectional profile of the backed cavity and an air-filled...
In this paper, a new class of monolithically integrated millimeter-wave quasi-planar cavity-backed patch antenna is proposed. The antenna is shaped in the cross-sectional profile of the backed cavity and an air-filled trapezoidal backed cavity is developed with flexible design in the height and inclination. The shaped air-filled trapezoidal backed cavity allows the antenna gain to be improved significantly and it is tailored for being additively manufactured. A $Ka$-band antenna prototype is devised, manufactured, and tested. The antenna prototype is manufactured monolithically by employing high-precision Polyjet 3-D printing process. The RF-measured result of the antenna shows reasonable directional radiation performance with a reflection coefficient of less than -10 dB from 26.9 to 31.7 GHz (a relative bandwidth of about 16.4%) and an in-band peak realized gain of 7.8 dBi.
This paper presents a compact and monolithically integrated Ka-band high-gain horn antenna built with 1-to-16 waveguide power dividing networks. The horn antenna consists of a 2-way H-plane power divider, two 2-way E-...
This paper presents a compact and monolithically integrated Ka-band high-gain horn antenna built with 1-to-16 waveguide power dividing networks. The horn antenna consists of a 2-way H-plane power divider, two 2-way E-plane power dividers, and four 4-way E-plane power dividers, forming an 8 × 2 radiation aperture array aiming to maximize the in-band realized gains with stringent size requirement. The constituent waveguide power dividers are shaped with exotic iris geometries, allowing for radiation of quasi-plane waves with wideband impedance matching and enhanced structural compatibility with 3-D printing technology. The antenna is manufactured mono-lithically by incorporating high-precision Polyjet 3-D printing and electroless copper/silver plating processes. The 3-D printed antenna demonstrates excellent radiation patterns in a – 15-dB impedance bandwidth from 26.5 to 30.5 GHz with in-band realized gains of 17.1–18.3 dBi.
Aiming at arrhythmia heartbeats classification, a novel multifeature fusion deep learning-based method is proposed. The stationary wavelet transforms (SWT) and RR interval features are firstly extracted. Based on the ...
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This paper reports on a new design concept of millimeter-wave polarization-rotated waveguide filters taking advantage of high rotational symmetry of spherical and cylindrical cavities. The filter is based on geometric...
This paper reports on a new design concept of millimeter-wave polarization-rotated waveguide filters taking advantage of high rotational symmetry of spherical and cylindrical cavities. The filter is based on geometrically shaped high-quality-factor spherical resonators that are coupled with cylindrical cavities in an in-line configuration. The polarization rotation is realized by step-rotating the shaped spherical resonators with appropriate angle intervals. The proposed filter features enhanced structural compatibility with additive manufacturing technology. Flexible design of arbitrary polarization rotation angles between 0° and 90° can be achieved without producing any distortion of the filter geometry. A $Ka$-band fifth-order bandpass filter prototype with a polarization rotation angle of 90° is designed and monolithically manufactured by employing metallic 3-D printing process. The 3-D printed filter demonstrates passband return and insertion losses of over 20 dB and lower than 0.8 dB, respectively.
This paper reports on a new class of waveguide filter with enhanced flexibility in the realization of polarization rotation functionality. The filter is based on elliptic cylindrical resonators (ECRs) that are configu...
This paper reports on a new class of waveguide filter with enhanced flexibility in the realization of polarization rotation functionality. The filter is based on elliptic cylindrical resonators (ECRs) that are configured with an in-line coupling topology using cylindrical coupling cavities. The polarization rotation functionality of the filter is enabled by rotating the ECRs along the axis of symmetry with appropriate angle intervals. Any polarization rotation angle between 0°–90° can be readily achieved without any distortion of the filter geometry. An X-band fourth-order filter prototype with a polarization rotation angle of 90° and a Chebyshev bandpass transfer function is designed and implemented. The filter is manufactured monolithically by incorporating Polyjet 3-D printing and electroless copper plating techniques. The 3-D printed filter demonstrates excellent RF performance with passband return loss and insertion loss of over 20 dB and averagely 0.4 dB, respectively.
Flapping-wing robots offer great versatility;however, achieving efficient multi-modal locomotion remains challenging. This paper presents the design, modeling, and experimentation of T3, a novel tailless flapping-wing...
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This paper presents a new class of bending and polarization-rotated waveguide filter with enhanced design flexibility and structural compatibility with additive manufacturing technology. The filter is based on capsule...
This paper presents a new class of bending and polarization-rotated waveguide filter with enhanced design flexibility and structural compatibility with additive manufacturing technology. The filter is based on capsule-shape cavity resonators that are coupled with spherical cavity joints. The resonators and coupling cavities are blessed with high rotational symmetry, allowing for flexible design of arbitrary bending and polarization rotation angles between $0^{\circ}-90^{\circ}$ without introducing any distortion of the filter geometry. A $K a$-band fourth-order waveguide filter prototype with bending and polarization rotation angles of 90° and a Cheby-shev bandpass transfer function is designed and implemented. The filter is manufactured monolithically by incorporating high-precision Polyjet 3-D printing and electroless copper plating processes. The RF-measured result of the 3-D printed filter shows a return loss of over $16 \mathrm{~dB}$, an average insertion loss of $1.8 \mathrm{~dB}$, and a small frequency shift of $0.12 \%$ in the passband.
As a member of ultra-wide band gap semiconductor materials, $\beta-\text{Ga}_{2}\mathrm{O}_{3}$ materials have attracted wide attention from researchers in the semiconductor field in recent years. Etching process is...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665471343
As a member of ultra-wide band gap semiconductor materials, $\beta-\text{Ga}_{2}\mathrm{O}_{3}$ materials have attracted wide attention from researchers in the semiconductor field in recent years. Etching process is crucial to realize semiconductor devices and integrated circuits based on $\beta-\text{Ga}_{2}\mathrm{O}_{3}$ materials. Based on the reaction ion etching process commonly used in silicon-based semiconductor technology, the etching experiment research of $\beta-\text{Ga}_{2}\mathrm{O}_{3}$ thin film is carried out. The $\beta-\text{Ga}_{2}\mathrm{O}_{3}\text{film}$ is etched with SF6, based on the induction coupled reaction ion etching. The effect of RIE etching power, excitation power and bias power, on etching rate of $\beta-\text{Ga}_{2}\mathrm{O}_{3}$ thin film has been studied. SEM characterization results show that the etching rate is the highest at 600W excitation power. The etching rate increases with the increase of bias power. The etching rate at 200W bias power is slightly higher than that at 150W bias power. However, the photoresist used as the etch mask will be damaged at 200W bias power.
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