Existing methods for big data analysis and prediction face difficulties due to the high dimensionality and disorderliness of big data, which cause noise problems. Moreover, the proportion of base learners in integrate...
详细信息
The Transformer architecture has recently gained considerable attention in the field of graph representation learning, as it naturally overcomes several limitations of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) with customized atte...
详细信息
The Transformer architecture has recently gained considerable attention in the field of graph representation learning, as it naturally overcomes several limitations of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) with customized attention mechanisms or positional and structural encodings. Despite making some progress, existing works tend to overlook external information of graphs, specifically the correlation between graphs. Intuitively, graphs with similar structures should have similar representations. Therefore, we propose Graph External Attention (GEA) - a novel attention mechanism that leverages multiple external node/edge key-value units to capture inter-graph correlations implicitly. On this basis, we design an effective architecture called Graph External Attention Enhanced Transformer (GEAET), which integrates local structure and global interaction information for more comprehensive graph representations. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate that GEAET achieves state-of-the-art empirical performance. The source code is available for reproducibility at: https://***/icm1018/GEAET. Copyright 2024 by the author(s)
Network virtualization can effectively establish dedicated virtual networks to implement various network ***,the existing research works have some shortcomings,for example,although computing resource properties of ind...
详细信息
Network virtualization can effectively establish dedicated virtual networks to implement various network ***,the existing research works have some shortcomings,for example,although computing resource properties of individual nodes are considered,node storage properties and the network topology properties are usually ignored in Virtual Network(VN)modelling,which leads to the inaccurate measurement of node availability and *** addition,most static virtual network mapping methods allocate fixed resources to users during the entire life cycle,and the users’actual resource requirements vary with the workload,which results in resource allocation *** on the above analysis,in this paper,we propose a dynamic resource sharing virtual network mapping algorithm named NMA-PRS-VNE,first,we construct a new,more realistic network framework in which the properties of nodes include computing resources,storage resources and topology *** the node mapping process,three properties of the node are used to measure its mapping ***,we consider the resources of adjacent nodes and links instead of the traditional method of measuring the availability and priority of nodes by considering only the resource properties,so as to more accurately select the physical mapping nodes that meet the constraints and conditions and improve the success rate of subsequent link ***,we divide the resource requirements of Virtual Network Requests(VNRs)into basic subrequirements and variable sub-variable requirements to complete dynamic resource *** former represents monopolizing resource requirements by the VNRs,while the latter represents shared resources by many VNRs with the probability of occupying resources,where we keep a balance between resource sharing and collision among users by calculating the collision *** results show that the proposed NMAPRS-VNE can increase the average acceptance rate and network revenu
Dear Editor,This letter deals with state estimation issues of discrete-time nonlinear systems subject to denial-of-service(DoS)attacks under the try-once-discard(TOD)*** specifically,to reduce the communication burden...
详细信息
Dear Editor,This letter deals with state estimation issues of discrete-time nonlinear systems subject to denial-of-service(DoS)attacks under the try-once-discard(TOD)*** specifically,to reduce the communication burden,a TOD protocol with novel update rules on protocol weights is designed for scheduling measurement *** addition,unknown nonlinear functions vulnerable to DoS attacks are considered due to the openness and vulnerability of the network.
1 Introduction The main idea of recommender system is how to learn accurate users’embeddings from behavior data[1].Each dimension of users’embeddings can reflect the interests of users in different potential *** rea...
详细信息
1 Introduction The main idea of recommender system is how to learn accurate users’embeddings from behavior data[1].Each dimension of users’embeddings can reflect the interests of users in different potential *** real-world scenarios,users’interests are drifting over time,which brings a challenge to learn accurate dynamic users’***,various time-aware recommendation methods have been proposed to tackle this problem by modeling the evolution process of users’interests[2−4].However,they usually assume that users’embeddings drift with the same range on all *** practice,users’embeddings should change diversely on different dimensions over ***,for the rapidly changing interests of the users,the corresponding dimensions should change *** the contrary,the dimensions representing stable interests may change slightly.
With the rapid development of Internet technology and the continuous explosive growth of network traffic, Traffic Engineering (TE), as a viable method for optimizing network traffic distribution and improving network ...
详细信息
With the continuous development of intelligent transportation technologies such as autonomous driving and navigation, accurate perception of road markings becomes crucial. However, due to limitations in sensor perspec...
详细信息
Arbitrary style transfer aims to create a novel image from a content image and a style image, stylizing the content image with the style of the style image. However, recent algorithms are prone to unnatural output due...
详细信息
Multi-hop question answering (MHQA) aims to utilize multi-source intensive documents retrieved to derive the answer. However, it is very challenging to model the importance of knowledge retrieved. Previous approaches ...
详细信息
Large language models cross-domain named entity recognition task in the face of the scarcity of large language labeled data in a specific domain,due to the entity bias arising from the variation of entity information ...
详细信息
Large language models cross-domain named entity recognition task in the face of the scarcity of large language labeled data in a specific domain,due to the entity bias arising from the variation of entity information between different domains,which makes large language models prone to spurious correlations problems when dealing with specific domains and *** order to solve this problem,this paper proposes a cross-domain named entity recognition method based on causal graph structure enhancement,which captures the cross-domain invariant causal structural representations between feature representations of text sequences and annotation sequences by establishing a causal learning and intervention module,so as to improve the utilization of causal structural features by the large languagemodels in the target domains,and thus effectively alleviate the false entity bias triggered by the false relevance problem;meanwhile,through the semantic feature fusion module,the semantic information of the source and target domains is effectively *** results show an improvement of 2.47%and 4.12%in the political and medical domains,respectively,compared with the benchmark model,and an excellent performance in small-sample scenarios,which proves the effectiveness of causal graph structural enhancement in improving the accuracy of cross-domain entity recognition and reducing false correlations.
暂无评论