In this papers, classification of remote sensing image scene is investigated. A scene classification approach based on multi-feature fusion has been proposed. In the proposed approach, three types of features are extr...
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In this papers, classification of remote sensing image scene is investigated. A scene classification approach based on multi-feature fusion has been proposed. In the proposed approach, three types of features are extracted. Specifically, extended multi-attribute profile(EMAP)-based texture feature, saliency-based shape feature and color ones. The texture features are extracted by EMAP. Furthermore, the Hu invariant moments are extracted from the saliency map, where the saliency map is obtained by frequency-tuned saliency detection. Meanwhile, the color moments are extracted as the color features from the image scenes. As for EMAP-based features, dimension reduction via principal component analysis(PCA) is first performed and combined with other two types of features to form a compact feature representation. Finally, support vector machine(SVM) is employed to classify the remote sensing image scenes. The experiments on the two challenging image scene datasets are performed to show that the proposed method is simple, yet efficient to implement, comparing with the state-of-the-arts.
Simultaneous Localization and Mapping is an important technology which help a mobile robot to determine its location and build the environment map. Recently, the RGBD sensor is widely used in the robot, research on RG...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509064151;9781509064144
Simultaneous Localization and Mapping is an important technology which help a mobile robot to determine its location and build the environment map. Recently, the RGBD sensor is widely used in the robot, research on RGBD-SLAM becomes a hot topic. In order to calculate the movement parameters of robot, feature matching is adopted to register the two adjacent RGBD images in the video stream. This paper proposed an improved feature matching method for RGBDSLAM. The experiment results show that, compared with the traditional SIFT feature matching methods for RGBD-SLAM,the performance of the proposed method is improved significantly.
Aimed at the problem that traditional histogram is sensitive to illumination changes in visual tracking, combined with the CN(Color Name) feature, we proposed a new feature(denotes CNH, Color Name Histogram) based on ...
Aimed at the problem that traditional histogram is sensitive to illumination changes in visual tracking, combined with the CN(Color Name) feature, we proposed a new feature(denotes CNH, Color Name Histogram) based on color name. Firstly, the method projected the original RGB image to CN space to obtain robust 11 feature layers. Then, we counted the each pixel numbers of feature layers. Finally, normalizing the amount of pixels in each layer. In addition, we adopted a feature adaptive fusion method to combine CNH and HOG(Histogram of Oriented Gradient). In order to prove validity of the proposed algorithm, we use Staple(Sum of Template And Pixel-wise Learners) algorithm frame to make a controlled trial. In contrast with the reference algorithms, the success of our algorithm increases by 1.5% and the precision increases by 1.7%. The results show that this method retains the advantages of traditional histogram which is insensitive to target deformation, but also enhances the robustness to illumination change.
The smart contract is an interdisciplinary concept that concerns business, finance, contract law and informationtechnology. Designing and developing a smart contract may require the close cooperation of many experts ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781538626672
The smart contract is an interdisciplinary concept that concerns business, finance, contract law and informationtechnology. Designing and developing a smart contract may require the close cooperation of many experts coming from different fields. How to support such collaborative development is a challenging problem in blockchain-oriented software engineering. This paper proposes SPESC, a specification language for smart contracts, which can define the specification of a smart contract for the purpose of collaborative design. SPESC can specify a smart contract in a similar form to real-world contracts using a natural-language-like grammar, in which the obligations and rights of parties and the transaction rules of cryptocurrencies are clearly defined. The preliminary study results demonstrated that SPESC can be easily learned and understood by both IT and non-IT users and thus has greater potential to facilitate collaborative smart contract development.
Multi-objective evolutionary algorithm (MOEA) is the main method to solve multi-objective optimization problem (MOP), which has become one of the hottest research areas of evolutionary computation. This paper surveys ...
Multi-objective evolutionary algorithm (MOEA) is the main method to solve multi-objective optimization problem (MOP), which has become one of the hottest research areas of evolutionary computation. This paper surveys the development of MOEA and its research status, classifies it into four categories, analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of these algorithms, and summarizes the main application fields of MOEA. Finally several viewpoints for the future research of MOEA are presented.
This paper addresses the problem of semi-supervised transfer learning with limited cross-modality data in remote sensing. A large amount of multi-modal earth observation images, such as multispectral imagery (MSI) or ...
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In harsh channel conditions, the quality of the synthetic speech at low bit rate would be affected severely. In order to improve the robustness of the vocoder and make it more resilient to errors in random channel, un...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509038237;9781509038220
In harsh channel conditions, the quality of the synthetic speech at low bit rate would be affected severely. In order to improve the robustness of the vocoder and make it more resilient to errors in random channel, unequal error protection(UEP) channel coding is usually adopted. However, when the errors cannot be corrected in some cases, UEP channel coding will not improve the quality of the synthetic speech. More seriously, the quality of the synthetic speech may deteriorate rapidly. In order to improve the user’s feeling in such case, a detection method of unbearable bit error rate(BER) is proposed in the paper. This method can increase the error resilience capability of the vocoder in random channel. When the error bits cannot be corrected, the vocoder will output comfortable noise to improve the user’s feeling. This method is used for a 2.4 kbps vocoder based on MELP, and the test results show that it works effectively.
In the paper we propose a multiple kernel learning framework for representation-based classification(MKLC) of hyperspectral images. Unlike the existing methods that often exploit the single feature extraction method...
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In the paper we propose a multiple kernel learning framework for representation-based classification(MKLC) of hyperspectral images. Unlike the existing methods that often exploit the single feature extraction method or the single kernel method;moreover, the single feature representation and kernelized RC is biased and less stable due to the high coherence of the training samples. The proposed approach is different from traditional kernelized methods and characterized by multiple features and multiple kernel learning in a representation-based classification manner. Experimental results on several real HSI datasets demonstrate that the proposed method can achieve superior performance than the state-of-the-art classification methods.
MicroRNAs( miRNAs) are reported to be associated with various diseases. The identification of disease-related miRNAs would be beneficial to the disease diagnosis and prognosis. However,in contrast with the widely avai...
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MicroRNAs( miRNAs) are reported to be associated with various diseases. The identification of disease-related miRNAs would be beneficial to the disease diagnosis and prognosis. However,in contrast with the widely available expression profiling, the limited knowledge of molecular function restrict the development of previous methods based on network similarity measure. To construct reliable training data,the decision fusion method is used to prioritize the results of existing methods. After that,the performance of decision fusion method is validated. Furthermore,in consideration of the long range dependencies of successive expression values,Hidden Conditional Random Field model( HCRF) is selected and applied to miRNA expression profiling to infer disease-associated miRNAs. The results show that HCRF achieves superior performance and outperforms the previous methods. The results also demonstrate the power of using expression profiling for discovering disease-associated miRNAs.
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