检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Controlled-source electromagnetic noise attenuation via a deep convolutional neural network and high-quality sounding curve screening mechanism

引用

Geophysics 2025年第3期90卷 WA125-WA140页

作者： Liu, Yecheng Li, Diquan Li, Jin Zhang, Xian Central South University Monitoring Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Changsha China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Non-ferrous Resources and Geological Hazard Detection Changsha China Central South University School of Geoscience and Info-physics Changsha China Hunan Normal University College of Information Science and Engineering Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Information Processing Changsha China Hunan University of Finance and Economics School of Information Technology and Management Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Finance & Economics Big Data Science and Technology Changsha China

Strong noise is one of the biggest challenges in controlled-source electromagnetic (CSEM) exploration, which severely affects the quality of the recorded signal. We develop a novel and effective CSEM noise attenuation method that integrates a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) with a high-quality sounding curve screening mechanism. This method first uses a DCNN to learn the large-scale noise characteristics of CSEM measured data and build a DCNN denoising model for attenuating the noise. Because some impulse noise remains after DCNN denoising, the high-quality sounding curve screening mechanism is innovatively applied to optimize the DCNN denoised data. The core of this method is the smoothness value (SV), which quantitatively evaluates the smoothness of the sounding curve (apparent resistivity curve). In effect, the mechanism segments the overall DCNN denoised data and calculates the corresponding sounding curve and its SV for each segment. The highest-quality sounding curve can be screened out by comparing the SVs of all curves as well as obtaining the highest-quality data segment present in the overall DCNN denoised data. Finally, our method is validated with synthetic and field data, demonstrating its feasibility and effectiveness in attenuating large-scale CSEM noise. The quality of CSEM data, which is heavily affected by noise, is significantly improved after processing by our method. © 2025 Society of Exploration Geophysicists. All rights reserved.

关键词： Deep neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Gaining Technological Autonomy and Social-emotional Support: A Case Study of How and Why Chinese Older Adults Engage with a Semi-acquaintance Online Community

引用

Proceedings of the ACM on Human-computer Interaction 2024年第CSCW2期8卷 1-35页

作者： Qian, Zhigu Fu, Jiaojiao Zhou, Yangfan School of Computer Science Fudan University Shanghai Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Shanghai China School of Information Science and Engineering East China University of Science and Technology Shanghai China

Older adults are often underserved and marginalized in technology engagement due to their reluctance and the barriers they face in adopting and engaging with mainstream technology. However, Pinxiaoquan, a social feature of an e-commerce platform in China, has gained a large number of older users. This work investigates how and why Chinese older adults use Pinxiaoquan, aiming to unveil the underlying logic and inspire technology-inclusive design for older adults. To this end, we conducted a mixed-methods qualitative study over two years, which included online observation, and semi-interview. We found that Pinxiaoquan’s success among Chinese older adults is mainly due to its ability to inspire technological autonomy and provide social-emotional support. Rather than simply lowering technical barriers or asking them to seek assistance outside the platform, Pinxiaoquan builds a semi-acquaintance online community based on location and social ties that allows older adults to realize technical support mutually. Pinxiaoquan also fulfills their social-emotional needs, such as free online expression, memory creation and preservation, relationship expansion and maintenance, and a sense of value. Our research contributes to the HCI community by highlighting the importance of improving older adults’ technology autonomy following their specific social and cultural background and social-emotional needs. This work also provides unique insights and implications for building inclusive technology for the growing aging population. © 2024 Copyright held by the owner/author(s).

关键词： Marketplaces

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

GOAL: Generalized Jointly Sparse Linear Discriminant Regression for Feature Extraction

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

引用

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2024年第10期5卷 4959-4971页

作者： Lu, Haoquan Lai, Zhihui Zhang, Junhong Yu, Zhuozhen Wen, Jiajun Shenzhen University Computer Vision Institute College of Computer Science and Software Engineering Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Shenzhen518060 China Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School School of Electronic and Computer Engineering Shenzhen518055 China

Ridge regression (RR)-based methods aim to obtain a low-dimensional subspace for feature extraction. However, the subspace's dimensionality does not exceed the number of data categories, hence compromising its capability of feature representation. Moreover, these methods with L2-norm metric and regularization cannot extract highly robust features from data with corruption. To address these problems, in this article, we propose generalized jointly sparse linear discriminant regression (GOAL), a novel regression method based on joint L2,1-norm and capped-L2-norm, which can integrate sparsity, locality, and discriminability into one model to learn a full-rank robust feature extractor. The sparsely selected discriminative features are robust enough to characterize the decision boundary between classes. Locality is related to manifold structure and Laplacian smoothing, which can enhance the robustness of the model. By using the multinorm metric and regularization regression framework, the proposed method obtains the projection with joint sparsity and guarantees that the rank of the projection matrix will not be limited by the number of classes. An iterative algorithm is proposed to compute the optimal solution. Complexity analysis and proofs of convergence are also given in the article. Experiments on well-known datasets demonstrate our model's superiority and generalization ability. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Data mining

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Feature Matching Method Based on Rolling Guided Filter and Collinear Triangular Matrix Optimal Transport 1

引用

15th International Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computing, ICGEC 2023

作者： Xiaoming, Liu Yizhao, Yuan Qiqi, Li Huaqi, Zhao The Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Autonomous Intelligence and Information Processing School of Information and Electronic Technology Jiamusi University Jiamusi Heilongjiang154000 China

ISBN: (数字)9789819994120

ISBN: (纸本)9789819994113

Unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) cross-view object matching is widely used in applications such as field, disaster detection, and express delvery. The feature-matching method is a key technology for UAV cross-view object localization. This paper proposed a feature-matching method based on collinear triangular matrix optimal transport. First, a rolling-guided filter is introduced to calculate the keypoint response, which addresses the problem of scale difference between the two images;Then, the response of keypoints is employed to calculate the network loss, which addresses the problem of viewing angle differences between images. Finally, collinear triangular matrix optimal transport is proposed to advance the accuracy and speed of the algorithm. The experimental results show that the proposed method have at least 4% higher AR than the existed method. © 2024, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Antennas

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ODTr: Transformer Integrating OCR Auxiliary Map and Image Depth information for Document Image Unwarping 27th

ODTr: Transformer Integrating OCR Auxiliary Map and Image D...

引用

27th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, ICPR 2024

作者： Xie, Xiangyu Zhou, Yuxuan Gao, Liangcai Wangxuan Institute of Computer Technology State Key Laboratory of Multimedia Information Processing Peking University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031781186

In this study, we introduce a novel application of transformer for document image unwarping, leveraging depth information and Optical Character Recognition (OCR) results. Our proposed model integrates two key modules: a depth module and an OCR module, into the transformer framework tailored for document image processing. The depth module predicts the relative depth of each pixel in the document image, thereby providing crucial spatial context for unwarping. Concurrently, the OCR module identifies regions suitable for OCR, acting as preferences for the unwarping process. This hybrid approach aims to mitigate text distortion inherent in document image unwarping, consequently enhancing OCR accuracy, although it may reduce our model’s capability in structural image unwarping. Experimental results showcase our model’s effectiveness, achieving a Character Error Rate (CER) of 24.81%, marking a significant 6.2% absolute enhancement compared to the baseline method, DocTr. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Depth information Document Image Unwarping OCR Transformer

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Improved R3D for Human Action Recognition Based on Transfer Learning 6

Improved R3D for Human Action Recognition Based on Transfer ...

引用

6th International Conference on Robotics and computer Vision, ICRCV 2024

作者： Han, Xiaowei Guo, Qiuyang Lu, Yunjing Liu, Jiwu Fei, Chaolong Harbin University of Commerce Postdoctoral research workstation of Northeast Asia Service Outsourcing Research Center Station of Applied Economics Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Commerce and Information Processing Harbi China Harbin University of Commerce Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Commerce and Information Processing Harbin China Guangdong Technology College Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Commerce and Information Processing Zhaoqing China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527426

Human action recognition is an important research direction in the field of computer vision and machine learning, which is widely used in intelligent surveillance, human-computer interaction, sports analysis and other fields. Traditional action recognition methods usually rely on large-scale labeled datasets and complex feature extraction processes, which have problems such as high data acquisition cost and long model training time, as an effective solution, transfer learning can significantly improve the performance of the model and reduce the dependence on labeled data by transferring the features learned by the pre-trained model on large-scale datasets to the target task. In this paper, the R3D model is used as the backbone network, and the model is improved by strengthening the channel and temporal feature extraction capabilities. The model achieves good performance on Shopping Action_ v l by transfer learning based on HMDB51 and UCF101 datasets, and obtains 89.53% and 94.14% of the optimal Top-1 and Top-5 indicators after pre-training on UCF101 dataset. In summary, the C-TSAB ResNets model is proposed in this paper performs well in accuracy and robustness on human action recognition tasks through transfer learning, which verifies the actual effect of the innovation in the research work of this topic. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Efficient and fine-grained access control with fully-hidden policies for cloud-enabled IoT

引用

Digital Communications and Networks 2025年第2期11卷 473-481页

作者： Qi Li Gaozhan Liu Qianqian Zhang Lidong Han Wei Chen Rui Li Jinbo Xiong School of Computer Science Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Key Laboratory of Cryptography of Zhejiang Province Hangzhou Normal University Tongda College of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Henan Key Laboratory of Network Cryptography Technology School of Computer Science and Technology Xidian University State Key Laboratory of Tibetan Intelligent Information Processing and Application Qinghai Normal University Faculty of Software Fujian Normal University

Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption(CP-ABE) enables fine-grained access control on ciphertexts, making it a promising approach for managing data stored in the cloud-enabled Internet of Things. But existing schemes often suffer from privacy breaches due to explicit attachment of access policies or partial hiding of critical attribute content. Additionally, resource-constrained IoT devices, especially those adopting wireless communication, frequently encounter affordability issues regarding decryption costs. In this paper, we propose an efficient and fine-grained access control scheme with fully hidden policies(named FHAC). FHAC conceals all attributes in the policy and utilizes bloom filters to efficiently locate them. A test phase before decryption is applied to assist authorized users in finding matches between their attributes and the access policy. Dictionary attacks are thwarted by providing unauthorized users with invalid values. The heavy computational overhead of both the test phase and most of the decryption phase is outsourced to two cloud servers. Additionally, users can verify the correctness of multiple outsourced decryption results simultaneously. Security analysis and performance comparisons demonstrate FHAC's effectiveness in protecting policy privacy and achieving efficient decryption.

关键词： Access control Policy hiding Verifiable outsourced computation Cloud IoT

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-view User Preference Modeling for Personalized Text-to-Image Generation

引用

IEEE Transactions on Multimedia 2025年 27卷 3082-3091页

作者： Zhang, Huaiwen Wu, Tianci Wei, Yinwei Inner Mongolia University College of Computer Science China National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Information Processing Technology for Mongolian China Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Mongolian Information Processing Technology Hohhot010021 China Shandong University School of Software Jinan China

Personalized text-to-image generation aims to synthesize images tailored to individual user preferences. Existing methods primarily generate customized content using a few reference images, which often struggle to mine user preferences from historical records, and thus fail to synthesize truly personalized content. In addition, it is difficult to directly incorporate the extracted feature of user preferences into the feature space of the generation model, since there exists a considerable gap between them. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-view personalized text-to-image generation method based on the diffusion model, named MVP-Diffusion, which learns instance- and user-level preferences from historical records and integrates them into the generation model. For instance-level user preference modeling, we employ a chain-of-thought prompting strategy to deduce preference keywords and integrate them into input prompts with the aid of a large language model. For user-level preference modeling, we construct a learnable embedding for each user to capture more comprehensive preferences by analyzing their historical records. An adaptive user preference fusion module is proposed to inject user preferences into the generation model via a set of learnable parameters. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method significantly enhances the personalization of the generated images compared to the other personalized text-to-image generation methods. © 1999-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Adaptation models User preference Text to image Large language models Training Analytical models Image synthesis Feature extraction Diffusion models Symbols

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A path planning method based on deep reinforcement learning for crowd evacuation

引用

Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing 2024年第6期15卷 2925-2939页

作者： Meng, Xiangdong Liu, Hong Li, Wenhao School of Information Science and Engineering Shandong Normal University Jinan250014 China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Novel Distributed Computer Software Technology Jinan250014 China

Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is suitable for solving complex path-planning problems due to its excellent ability to make continuous decisions in a complex environment. However, the increase in the population size in the crowd evacuation path-planning problem causes a substantial computational burden for the algorithm, which leads to an unsatisfactory efficiency of the current DRL algorithm. This paper presents a path planning method based on DRL for crowd evacuation to solve the problem. First, we divide crowds into groups based on their relationship and distance from each other and select leaders from them. Next, we expand the Multi-Agent Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (MADDPG) to propose an Optimized Multi-Agent Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (OMADDPG) algorithm to obtain the global evacuation path. The OMADDPG algorithm uses the Cross-Entropy Method (CEM) to optimize policy and improve the neural network’s training efficiency by applying the Data Pruning (DP) algorithm. In addition, the social force model is improved, incorporating the relationship between individuals and psychological factors into the model. Finally, this paper combines the improved social force model and the OMADDPG algorithm. The OMADDPG algorithm transmits the path information to the leaders. Pedestrians in the environment are driven by the improved social force model to follow the leaders to complete the evacuation simulation. The method can use a leader to guide pedestrians safely arrive the exit and reduce evacuation time in different environments. The simulation results prove the efficiency of the path planning method. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024.

关键词： Motion planning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Image Enhancement via Associated Perturbation Removal and Texture Reconstruction Learning

引用

IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第11期11卷 2253-2269页

作者： Kui Jiang Ruoxi Wang Yi Xiao Junjun Jiang Xin Xu Tao Lu IEEE the School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Zhengzhou Research Institute Harbin Institute of Technology the School of Artificial Intelligence Jianghan University the School of Geodesy and Geomatics Wuhan University the Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System Wuhan University of Science and Technology the School of Computer Science and Engineering and also with the Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Robot Wuhan Institute of Technology

Degradation under challenging conditions such as rain, haze, and low light not only diminishes content visibility, but also results in additional degradation side effects, including detail occlusion and color distortion. However, current technologies have barely explored the correlation between perturbation removal and background restoration, consequently struggling to generate high-naturalness content in challenging scenarios. In this paper, we rethink the image enhancement task from the perspective of joint optimization: Perturbation removal and texture reconstruction. To this end, we advise an efficient yet effective image enhancement model, termed the perturbation-guided texture reconstruction network(PerTeRNet). It contains two subnetworks designed for the perturbation elimination and texture reconstruction tasks, respectively. To facilitate texture recovery,we develop a novel perturbation-guided texture enhancement module(PerTEM) to connect these two tasks, where informative background features are extracted from the input with the guidance of predicted perturbation priors. To alleviate the learning burden and computational cost, we suggest performing perturbation removal in a sub-space and exploiting super-resolution to infer high-frequency background details. Our PerTeRNet has demonstrated significant superiority over typical methods in both quantitative and qualitative measures, as evidenced by extensive experimental results on popular image enhancement and joint detection tasks. The source code is available at https://***/kuijiang94/PerTeRNet.

关键词： Association learning attention mechanism image enhancement perturbation modeling

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：