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Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)

作者： A. lijima M. Haida N. Ishikawa H. Minamitani Y. Shinohara Sch. of Fundamental Sci. & Technol. Keio Univ. Yokohama Japan Department of Physiology School of Medicine Tokai University Kanagawa Japan School of Fundamental Science & Technology (Biomedical Engineering Lab Keio University Yokohama Japan Department of Research and Development Laboratory Nihon Kohden Corporation Tokyo Japan Department of Physiology School of Medicine Kanagawa Japan School of Fundamental Science & Technology (Biomedical Engineering Laboratory) Keio University Yokohama Japan Department of R&D Laboratory Nihon Kohden Corporation Tokyo Japan Department of Neurology School of Medicine Tokai University Kanagawa Japan Department of Neurology School of Medicine Kanagawa Japan

A head mounted goggle type eye detection device with a liquid crystal display was developed for investigation of eye tracking functions of neurological disease patients. The system was based on the image analysis of eye movements and this method precisely detected eye movements. The head mounted display showed a visual target created by a PC in front of subject's eyes. We evaluated eye tracking function during some ocular tasks. Eye tracking test using a movable target was performed on Parkinson's disease patients and normal subjects and parameters which may be useful for diagnosis of the disease were obtained.

关键词： Eye protection Liquid crystal displays Parkinson's disease Head Target tracking Charge coupled devices Charge-coupled image sensors Image analysis Eyes Testing

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13th IIS (UK group) symposium

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Journal of Labelled Compounds and radiopharmaceuticals 2004年第5期47卷

作者： Stephen Caddick Sharon Stone-Elander Simon G. Patching richard B. Herbert Peter J. F. Henderson Adrian r. Brough david A. Middleton Gregory S. Coumbarides Jason Eames Stephanos Ghilagaber Michael J. Suggate Neluka Weerasooriya Alan C. Spivey Chris diaper ratnasothy Srikaran Teyrnon Jones Catherine Noban George J. Ellames Andrew Kohler Harry Wadsworth Ian S. Blagbrough James r. Ballinger Gary Shemilt r Gordon reid Philip d Wilde Andrew Mangion Julian G. Knight Neil J. Geach Mark F. Oldfield Jens Atzrodt Claudia Loewe Michael r. Chappelle Calvin r. Hawes Alan d. Morgan Anthony T. rees Sean L. Kitson Helen Booth John r. Harding david P. Woodhouse Julie A. Bergin Nicholas Bushby david A. Killick Clare d. King david J. Wilkinson Michael J. Hickey Lee P. Kingston John r. Jones William J.S. Lockley Andrew N. Mather Barry McAuley Crist N. Filer Giliyar Ullas Terry Kelly Cindy Lloyd Jeannette Potwin Christopher Wright Stuart L. v Adelman Jane C. Bowden v Adelman Göran N. Nilsson roger Simonsson Alan C Spivey George Ellames Marcel C. Cleij Franklin I. Aigbirhio Jean-Claude Baron John C. Clark Peter Johnström Tim d. Fryer Hugh K. richards Olivier Barret John d. Pickard Anthony P. davenport Department of Chemistry University College London Christopher Ingold Laboratories 20 Gordon Street London WC1 H OAJ UK Research Department Karolinska Pharmacy Karolinska Hospital SE-17176 Stockholm Sweden Karolinska Institute Department of Clinical Neurosciences Clinical Neurophysiology Section R2:01 Karolinska Hospital SE-17176 Stockholm Sweden Astbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology University of Leeds Leeds LS2 9JT UK Institute of Materials Research University of Leeds Leeds LS2 9JT UK Department of Biomolecular Sciences UMIST P. O. Box 88 Manchester M60 1QD UK Department of Chemistry Queen Mary University of London Mile End Road London E1 4NS UK Department of Chemistry South Kensington Campus Imperial College London SW7 2AZ UK Department of Chemistry University of Sheffield Brook Hill Sheffield S3 7HF UK Department of Chemistry University of Sheffield Dainton Building Brookhill S3 7HF UK Department of Isotope Chemistry and Metabolite Synthesis Sanofi-Synthélabo Willowburn Ave. Alnwick Northumberland NE66 2JH UK Isotope Chemistry and Metabolite Synthesis Sanofi-Synthelabo Alnwick Research Centre Alnwick UK Amersham Health Amersham Buckinghamshire HP7 9LL UK Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology University of Bath Bath BA2 7AY UK Department of Nuclear Medicine Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital St Thomas Street London SE1 9RT UK Amersham Biosciences Forest Farm Whitchurch Cardiff CF14 7YT UK School of Natural Sciences University of Newcastle upon Tyne Tyne NE1 2RU UK SCYNEXIS Europe Limited Fyfield Business and Research Park Fyfield Road Ongar Essex CM5 0GS UK Aventis Pharma Deutschland GmbH DI&A Chemical Development Global Radiosynthesis Center Frankfurt Germany Amersham Biosciences Forest Farm Whitchurch Cardiff CF14 7YT UK Amersham Biosciences CLASS—Analytical Science Group The Maynard Centre Cardiff CF14 7YT UK Isotope Chemistry Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics Department AstraZeneca Mereside Alderley Park Ma

Studies on the chromoprotein antibiotic neocarzinostatin The ‘special effects’ of microwaving in radiochemistry. Stable isotopes and membrane transport proteins: chemical synthesis and biochemical analysis by solid state NMr Synthetic aspects of c-deuteriation of enolates Opportunities for isotope labelling via solid phase synthesis with organogermanium linkers Labelled methyllycaconitine (MLA)—a key nicotinic acetylcholine receptor ligand Challenges in the preparation of radiolabelled drugs for nuclear medicine The synthesis of carbon-14 labelled PEGs development of palladium catalysed carbonylations for asymmetric synthesis The versatility of labelled cyanide Poster abstracts on the stability and storage of 14 C-labelled compounds The preparation of the P 2 receptor agonist 2-[methyl- 3 H]methylthioadenosine-5′-diphosphate Tritium labelling of aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes using Crabtree's catalyst, [Ir(cod)py(PCy 3 )]PF 6 The specific activity determination and confirmation of identity of a radiolabelled peptide using tandem mass spectrometry design and applicatoin of stable or radiolabelled carbamates Synthesis of the various isotopomers of the MHC II antagonist AZd2315 Synthesis of isotopomers of gefitinib Mercuration/iododemercuration/deiodination: A practical first-line strategy for the rapid preparation of iodinated labelling precursors deuterium labelling with cycloocta-1,5-dienyliridium(i)1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoropentan-2,4-dionate: a comparison of d 2 o and d 2 isotope donors Martin d. Kamen (1913-2002): The co-discoverer of carbon-14 An efficient synthesis of [2- 14 c] ethyl nipecotate radiosynthesis conducted under cGMP compliance Computer-simulations for the reactor-synthesis of high-activity, high specific activity, teletherapy sources of europium-152 Parallel optimisation of hydrogen isotope exchange mediated by homogeneous catalysts: A collaboration between the isotope groups at mölndal and charnwood r&d New opportunities for isotope labelling using

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Test circuits for fast and reliable assessment of CdM robustness of I/O stages

Test circuits for fast and reliable assessment of CDM robust...

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Electrical Overstress/Electrostatic discharge Symposium (EOS/ESd)

作者： W. Stadler K. Esmark K. reynders M. Zubeidat M. Graf W. Wilkening J. Willemen N. Qu S. Mettler M. Etherton d. Nuernbergk H. Wolf H. Gieser W. Soppa V. de Heyn M. Natarajan G. Groeseneken E. Morena r. Stella A. Andreini M. Litzenberger d. Pogany E. Gornik C. Foss A. Konrad M. Frank European MEDEA+ ASDESE (Application Specific Design for ESD and Substrate Effects) Cooperation CL DAT LIB IO Infineon Technologies Munich Germany AMI Semiconductors Inc. Oudenaarde Belgium Atmel Germany GmbH Heilbronn Germany Robert Bosch GmbH AE/DICI Reutlingen Germany European MEDEA+ ASDESE (Application Specific Design for ESD and Substrate Effects) Cooperation Erfurt Germany IZM Fraunhofer-Institut Zuverlaessigkeit und Mikrointegration ATIS Munich Germany FH Osnabrück FB Elektrotechnik Osnabrück Germany IMEC Leuven Belgium STMicroelectronics TPA R&D - BCD Process Development Cornaredo (MI) Italy Institute for Solid State Electronics (ISSE) Vienna University of Technology Vienna Austria TPA RD-BCD Process Development STMicroelectronics Cornaredo Italy

CdM hardening during the development of technology, devices, libraries and finally products differs significantly from the process well-established for HBM. This paper introduces a method on the basis of specialized CdM test structures including protection elements and sensitive monitor elements. These test structures mimic typical CdM-sensitive circuits found by physical failure analysis over the years. Manufactured in five different technologies, structures were assembled in both a regular package and a new package emulator. CdM stress tests, vf-TLP tests, backside laser interferometry, device simulation, and failure analysis lead to new insights in the complex interdependencies during CdM and underline the need of CdM-specific test structures.

关键词： Circuit testing robustness Failure analysis Packaging Libraries Protection Condition monitoring Manufacturing Assembly Stress

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Automatically tracked dispersion compensation with penalty-free tunable dispersion equalizer for 40 Gbit/s systems

Automatically tracked dispersion compensation with penalty-f...

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Optical Fiber Communication (OFC) Conference

作者： T. Sugihara K. Shimomura K. Shimizu Y. Kobayashi K. Matsuoka M. Hashimoto T. Hashimoto T. Hirai S. Matsumoto T. Ohira M. Takabayashi K. Yoshiara T. Mizuochi Information Technology Research and Development Center Kamakura Japan Information Technology R&D Center Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Ofuna Kamakura Japan Kamakura Works Japan Advanced Technology R&D Center Japan

ISBN: (纸本)1557527008

The automatic control of a tunable dispersion equalizer by means of a bit error monitor was demonstrated. The tunable dispersion equalizer developed consists of a chirped fiber grating and divided thin film heaters. From the tests of the step response and the automatic dEQ control, we confirmed that the tunable dispersion equalizer based on the grating and heaters is suitable for adaptive dispersion compensation of dispersion variations caused by slowly varying environmental conditions with a fluctuation rate of several minutes or more.

关键词： Equalizers Automatic control Error correction Computerized monitoring Chirp Optical fiber testing Fiber gratings Transistors Automatic testing Temperature control

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40th EASd Annual Meeting of the European Association for the Study of diabetes : Munich, Germany, 5-9 September 2004

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diabetologia 2004年第SUPPL 1期47卷 A1-A464页

作者： Veitenhansl, M. Stegner, K. Hierl, F.-X. dieterle, C. Feldmeier, H. Gutt, B. Landgraf, r. Garrow, A. P. Vileikyte, L. Findlow, A. Waterman, C. Boulton, A. J. M. Shankhdhar, K. Shankhdhar, L. Shankhdhar, U. Petrova, N. L. Foster, A. V. M. Edmonds, M. E. Ferraresi, r. Caravaggi, C. de Giglio, r. Cavaiani, P. Pogliaghi, I. Sommariva, E. Katz, I. A. Harlan, A. Miranda-Palma, B. Prieto-Sanchez, L. Armstrong, d. G. Bowker, J. H. Mizel, M. S. Cernea, S. Wohlgelernter, J. Kidron, M. Modi, P. raz, I. Arbit, E. Nosek, L. Kapitza, C. Beckett, P. Gelfand, r. Goldberg, M. Heise, T. Testa, M. A. Turner, r. r. Hayes, J. F. Scranton, r. E. Simonson, d. C. Yang, Y.-W. Hsu, Y.-J. Naujok, O. Francini, F. Jörns, A. Tiedge, M. Lenzen, S. Abdel-Wahab, Y. H. A. Marenah, L. Orr, d. F. Shaw, C. Flatt, P. r. Chokkalingam, K. Mansell, P. I. Clausen, P. Ekbom, P. damm, P. Feldt-rasmussen, U. Nielsen, B. Mathiesen, E. r. Feldt-rasmussen, B. dewan, S. da Silva, N. Ternan, P. Mc Leong, K. S. Wilding, J. P. H. Asatiani, N. Kurashvili, r. dundua, M. Shelestova, E. Pagava, K. ramazashvili, M. Hod, M. Smirnov, S. Petersen, J. L. A. Justesen, T. I. ringholm Nielsen, L. Müller, C. Højlund, K. Wensaas, A. Kase, E. T. Aas, V. rustan, A. C. Thoresen, G. H. Levin, K. Beck-Nielsen, H. Gaster, M. Im, S.-S. Kang, S.-Y. Kim, S.-Y. Ahn, Y.-H. Lihn, A. S. Schmoll, d. Werner, T. Kienitz, A. Meyer, M. Barthel, A. Ailett, F. Sutherland, C. Walther, r. Grempler, r. Sasson, S. reich, r. Tenenbaum, T. Alpert, E. Anfossi, G. russo, I. Traversa, M. Massucco, P. Mattiello, L. doronzo, G. Trovati, M. Lally, S. Tan, C. Y. Owens, d. Tomkin, G. H. Porchay, I. Péan, F. Bellili, N. Betoulle, d. Balkau, B. Tichet, J. Marre, M. Fumeron, F. Chatellier, G. Alhenc-Gelas, F. Nichols, G. A. Brown, J. B. Hayes, r. P. Bowman, L. drexel, H. Saely, C. H. Marte, T. Benzer, W. Langer, P. Hoefle, G. Moll, W. Aczel, S. Karagiannis, E. Lübben, G. Urquhart, r. Edwards, G. Bruce, S. Howlett, H. S. C. Cugnardey, N. Turner, K. C. Park, J.-S. Fiedorek, F. T. Avogaro, A. Gallo, A. Pinton, P. riz Innenstadt Klinikum der Universität München München Germany Diabetes Center Medizinische Klinik München Germany Medicine The University of Manchester Manchester UK Medicine University of Manchester Manchester UK Podiatry The University of Salford Manchester UK Department of Medicine/Division of Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism University of Miami Miami USA Department of Medicine Manchester Royal Infirmary Manchester UK Podiatry L.K.Diabetes Centre Lucknow India Diabetology L.K.Diabetes Centre Lucknow India Medical Nutrition L.K.Diabetes Centre Lucknow India Diabetic Foot Clinic King’s College Hospital London UK Haemodinamic Department - Cardiovascular Division Magenta Hospital Milan Italy Center for the Study and Treatment of Diabetic Foot Pathology Abbiategrasso Hospital Milan Italy Center for the Study and Treatment of Diabetic Foot Pathology Abbiategrasso Hospital Abbiategrasso Italy Department of Orthopedics University of Miami Miami USA Department of Surgery Southern Arizona Veterans Affairs Medical Center Tucson USA Surgery Southern Arizona VA Medical Center Tucson USA Podiatric Medicine and Surgery Rosalind Franklin University School of Medicine and Science North Chicago USA Diabetes Department Center of Diabetes Nutrition and Metabolic Disorders Clug-Napoca Romania Diabetes Unit Hadassah University Hospital Jerusalem Israel Diabetes Unit Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital Jerusalem Israel Research Department Generex Biotechnology Corporation Toronto Canada Hadassah Hebrew University Hospital Jerusalem Israel Medical Research Emisphere Technologies Inc. New York USA Profil Institut fuer Stoffwechselforschung GmbH Neuss Germany Profil Institute for Metabolic Research Neuss Germany Management Profil Inst. für Stoffwechselforschung Düsseldorf Germany Institute for Metabolic Research Profil Neuss Germany Biostatistics Harvard School of Public Health Boston USA Clinical Research Phase V Technologies Wellesley Hills US

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A novel bit line-SToFM (Spacerless top-flat mask)-technology for 90 nm drAM generation and beyond

A novel bit line-SToFM (Spacerless top-flat mask)-technology...

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Symposium on VLSI technology

作者： B.J. Park Y.S. Hwang Y.N. Hwang J.W. Lee K.H. Lee K.T. Jeong H.S. Jeong Y.J. Park Kinam Kim Technology Development Semiconductor R&D Center Samsung Electronics Company Limited Yongin si Kyunggi South Korea

ISBN: (纸本)078037312X

A novel bit line technology for self-aligned storage node contact has been developed to overcome the issues related with downscaling of COB stack drAM cells for the 90 nm drAM technology node and beyond. In this new scheme, both ILd gap fill tolerance and SAC etching selectivity of SiO/sub 2/ to Si/sub 3/N/sub 4/ are significantly enhanced because there is no need to form Si/sub 3/N/sub 4/ spacer around the bit-line and because of the better profile of top mask Si/sub 3/N/sub 4/. Furthermore, compared to the conventional scheme, the novel bit line has the advantages of device performance such as refresh time and speed because the parasitic bit line capacitance is decreased by as much as 25%. The new bit line technology has been developed and verified with a 0.12 /spl mu/m 512 Mb drAM product. The results obtained from a 0.12 /spl mu/m drAM technology confirm that this novel bit line scheme is beneficial for the 90 nm technology node and beyond.

关键词： Space technology random access memory Etching Parasitic capacitance Filling research and development Capacitors High-K gate dielectrics Shape SdrAM

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Novel drAM cell transistor with asymmetric source and drain junction profiles improving data retention characteristics

Novel DRAM cell transistor with asymmetric source and drain ...

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Symposium on VLSI technology

作者： S.J. Ahn G.T. Jung C.H. Cho S.H. Shin J.Y. Lee J.G. Lee H.S. Jeong Kinam Kim Technology Development Semiconductor R&D Center Samsung Electronics Company Limited Yongin si Kyunggi South Korea

ISBN: (纸本)078037312X

A novel drAM cell transistor with an asymmetric source and drain structure is proposed, for the first time, to realize reliable high density drAM below 0.12 /spl mu/m. The new cell structure could provide the optimized source and drain junction profiles independently. The junction profile at the storage node (SN) was designed to reduce electric field to minimize junction leakage current and thereby improving data retention time. On the other hand, the junction profile at the bit-line direct contact node (dC) was designed to suppress short channel effects of a cell transistor. It is considered to be highly scalable for device scaling and to solve fine printing and precise alignment requirements. The validity of the approach was directly confirmed by improvement in the refresh times of 512 Mb drAM which was fabricated with 0.12 /spl mu/m drAM technology.

关键词： random access memory Leakage current Tin Boron Subthreshold current doping profiles research and development Printing degradation Threshold voltage

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The influence of IMd bake process on buried channel PMOS hot carrier reliability of advanced drAM

The influence of IMD bake process on buried channel PMOS hot...

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Annual International Symposium on reliability Physics

作者： S.J. Ahn J.K. Lee G.T. Jung C.H. Cho Y.S. Hwang d.W. Shin H.S. Jeong Kinam Kim Technology Development Semiconductor R&D Center Samsung Electronics Company Limited Yongin si Gyeonggi South Korea

We investigated the influence of the SOG deposition with two kinds of curing process on the hot carrier reliability of buried channel (BC) PMOSFET. It was found that the vacuum bake induced the effective negative char... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)0780373529

关键词： random access memory Stress MOSFET circuits Hot carriers Thermal degradation Acceleration dielectrics Temperature Etching Oxidation

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Implementation of wireless MPEG2 transmission system using IEEE 802.11b PHY

Implementation of wireless MPEG2 transmission system using I...

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IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Circuits and Systems

作者： Y. Ohtani H. Nakaoka T. Tomaru K. Maruyama T. Chiba T. Onoye L. Shirakawa Department of Information Systems Engineering Osaka University Osaka Japan System Technology Development Center Corporate R&D Group Sharp Corporation Tenri-shi Japan

A new error correction block based hybrid ArQ protocol, in which PHY layer packets are composed of multiple error correction blocks, is devised together with a retransmission control scheme constructed on the basis of these error correction blocks. A wireless video transmission system using IEEE802.11b PHY is also described, which has been developed with the use of a medium access control (MAC) LSI to perform the proposed protocol.

关键词： Physical layer Media Access Protocol Error correction Throughput Bit error rate Automatic repeat request Large scale integration Access protocols Wireless LAN Streaming media

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Evolutionary feature design for object recognition with hierarchical networks

Evolutionary feature design for object recognition with hier...

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International Conference on Neural Information Processing

作者： G. Schneider H. Wersing B. Sendhoff E. Korner Honda R&D Europe (Deutschland) GmbH Future Technology Research Offenbach/Main Germany Future Technology Research Honda Research and Development Europe Deutschland GmbH Offenbach am Main Germany

A major problem in designing neural vision models is the large dimensionality of the search space for defining the needed networks. By using hierarchical vision models inspired by biology we narrow the space of possible architectures. We perform evolutionary optimization of remaining critical network parts e.g. the combination features, which are up to now mostly subject to manually determination. We show that the evolutionary approach leads to an optimized recognition system with respect to speed and performance, which is highly competitive with other state of the art systems.

关键词： Object recognition Machine vision Evolution (biology) Biological system modeling Neurons Space technology design optimization Biological neural networks Optimization methods research and development

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