检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

A budget constraint incentive mechanism in spatial-temporal mobile crowdsensing 21

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A budget constraint incentive mechanism in spatial-temporal ...

21st IEEE International Conference on High Performance computing and Communications, 17th IEEE International Conference on Smart City and 5th IEEE International Conference on Data science and Systems, HPCC/SmartCity/DSS 2019

作者： Kong, Xujiao Li, Peng Zhang, Tao Tu, Meimei Liu, Qin College of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan University of Science and Technology China Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System China Department of Computer Science New York Institute of Technology United States School of Cyber Science and Engineering Wuhan University China

ISBN: (纸本)9781728120584

Mobile crowdsensing is an effective way to collect sensing data about regions of interest. Effective incentive mechanisms are invaluable in mobile crowd sensing, for recruiting a number of mobile users to fulfill coverage requirement in the interested regions. In this paper, we exploit the potential of mobile users by designing a spatial-temporal crowd sensing incentive mechanism for smartphone users. We first use the logistic regression technique to mine user preferences from the user's historical data. Then, we propose a sub-module approximation algorithm to solve the participant recruitment problem, which is proved to be an NP-hard problem. Moreover, we design the winner auction algorithm (WAA) based on the reverse auction mechanism to solve the critical payment allocation problem. Finally, we demonstrate that our mechanism achieves truthfulness, individual rationality, and high computation efficiency through both theoretical analysis and experimental simulation. © 2019 IEEE.

关键词： Approximation algorithms

Predicting extreme events from data using deep machine learning: when and where

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2022年

作者： Jiang, Junjie Huang, Zi-Gang Grebogi, Celso Lai, Ying-Cheng The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Ministry of Education Institute of Health and Rehabilitation Science School of Life Science and Technology Research Center for Brain-inspired Intelligence Xi’an Jiaotong University The Key Laboratory of Neuro-informatics & Rehabilitation Engineering of Ministry of Civil Affairs Shaanxi Xi’an China School of Electrical Computer and Energy Engineering Arizona State University TempeAZ85287 United States Institute for Complex Systems and Mathematical Biology School of Natural and Computing Sciences King’s College University of Aberdeen AB24 3UE United Kingdom Department of Physics Arizona State University TempeAZ85287 United States

We develop a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) based framework for model-free prediction of the occurrence of extreme events both in time ("when") and in space ("where") in nonlinear physical systems of spatial dimension two. The measurements or data are a set of two-dimensional snapshots or images. For a desired time horizon of prediction, a proper labeling scheme can be designated to enable successful training of the DCNN and subsequent prediction of extreme events in time. Given that an extreme event has been predicted to occur within the time horizon, a space-based labeling scheme can be applied to predict, within certain resolution, the location at which the event will occur. We use synthetic data from the 2D complex Ginzburg-Landau equation and empirical wind speed data of the North Atlantic ocean to demonstrate and validate our machine-learning based prediction framework. The trade-offs among the prediction horizon, spatial resolution, and accuracy are illustrated, and the detrimental effect of spatially biased occurrence of extreme event on prediction accuracy is discussed. The deep learning framework is viable for predicting extreme events in the real world. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Forecasting

NTIRE 2024 Quality Assessment of AI-Generated Content Challenge

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2024年

作者： Liu, Xiaohong Min, Xiongkuo Zhai, Guangtao Li, Chunyi Kou, Tengchuan Sun, Wei Wu, Haoning Gao, Yixuan Cao, Yuqin Zhang, Zicheng Wu, Xiele Timofte, Radu Gankhuyag, Ganzorig Yoon, Kihwan Xu, Yifang Fan, Haotian Kong, Fangyuan Zhao, Shiling Dong, Weifeng Yin, Haibing Zhu, Li Wang, Zhiling Huang, Bingchen Peng, Fei Fu, Huiyuan Ming, Anlong Wang, Chuanming Ma, Huadong He, Shuai Dou, Zifei Chen, Shu Yu, Zihao Guan, Fengbin Motamednia, Hossein Hosseini-Benvidi, S. Farhad Mahmoudi-Aznaveh, Ahmad Mansouri, Azadeh Saha, Avinab Mishra, Sandeep Gupta, Shashank Sureddi, Rajesh Saha, Oindrila Celona, Luigi Bianco, Simone Napoletano, Paolo Schettini, Raimondo Yang, Junfeng Fu, Jing Zhang, Wei Cao, Wenzhi Liu, Limei Peng, Han Yuan, Weijun Li, Zhan Cheng, Yihang Deng, Yifan Zhang, Huacong Xie, Haiyi Wang, Chengwei Chen, Baoying Zeng, Jishen Yang, Jianquan Wang, Weigang Fang, Xi Lv, Xiaoxin Yan, Jun Li, Haohui Qu, Bowen Li, Yao Luo, Shuqing Wang, Shunzhou Gao, Wei Lu, Zihao Conde, Marcos V. Timofte, Radu Lu, Yiting Li, Xin Wang, Xinrui Guan, Fengbin Chen, Zhibo Liao, Ruling Ye, Yan Wang, Qiulin Li, Bing Zhou, Zhaokun Geng, Miao Chen, Rui Tao, Xin Liang, Xiaoyu Sun, Shangkun Fang, Xi Wang, Weigang Yan, Jun Ma, Xingyuan Li, Jiaze Yang, Mengduo Xu, Haoran Zhou, Jie Zhu, Shiding Yu, Bohan Zhi, Tianwu Zhang, Yabin Li, Yaohui Li, Yang Xu, Jingwen Liu, Jianzhao Liao, Yiting Li, Junlin Chen, Baoying Zeng, Jishen Xie, Haiyi Wang, Chengwei Yang, Jianquan Chen, Pengfei Xu, Xinrui Shen, Jiabin Duan, Zhichao Liu, Jiahe Yan, Qi Qu, Youran Zeng, Xiaohui Wang, Lele Liao, Renjie Shanghai Jiao Tong University China Nanyang Technological University Singapore ETH Zürich Switzerland University of Würzburg Germany Korea Electronics Technology Institute Korea Republic of ByteDance China Hangzhou Dianzi University China Sankuai China Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications China Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co. Ltd. China University of Science and Technology of China China High Performance Computing Laboratory School of Computer Science Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences Tehran Iran Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty of Engineering Kharazmi University Tehran Iran Cyber Research Institute Shahid Beheshti University Tehran Iran University of Texas Austin United States University of Massachusetts Amher United States Department of Informatics Systems and Communication Xiangjiang Laboratory Hunan University of Technology and Business China Jinan University China Sun Yat-sen University China Alibaba Group China Cisco Systems Inc. United States DP Technology Ltd. Shopee Pte. Ltd Tongji University China School of Electronic and Computer Engineering Shenzhen Graduate School Peking University China University of Würzburg Germany Kuaishou Technology China Peking University China Zhejiang University China Bytedance Inc China Xidian University China University of British Columbia Canada University of Toronto Canada

This paper reports on the NTIRE 2024 Quality Assessment of AI-Generated Content Challenge, which will be held in conjunction with the New Trends in Image Restoration and Enhancement Workshop (NTIRE) at CVPR 2024. This challenge is to address a major challenge in the field of image and video processing, namely, Image Quality Assessment (IQA) and Video Quality Assessment (VQA) for AI-Generated Content (AIGC). The challenge is divided into the image track and the video track. The image track uses the AIGIQA-20K, which contains 20,000 AI-Generated Images (AIGIs) generated by 15 popular generative models. The image track has a total of 318 registered participants. A total of 1,646 submissions are received in the development phase, and 221 submissions are received in the test phase. Finally, 16 participating teams submitted their models and fact sheets. The video track uses the T2VQA-DB, which contains 10,000 AI-Generated Videos (AIGVs) generated by 9 popular Text-to-Video (T2V) models. A total of 196 participants have registered in the video track. A total of 991 submissions are received in the development phase, and 185 submissions are received in the test phase. Finally, 12 participating teams submitted their models and fact sheets. Some methods have achieved better results than baseline methods, and the winning methods in both tracks have demonstrated superior prediction performance on AIGC. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Image enhancement

Developing a Chemical and Structural Understanding of the Surface Oxide in a Niobium Superconducting Qubit

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2022年

作者： Murthy, Akshay A. Das, Paul Masih Ribet, Stephanie M. Kopas, Cameron Lee, Jaeyel Reagor, Matthew J. Zhou, Lin Kramer, Matthew J. Hersam, Mark C. Checchin, Mattia Grasselino, Anna dos Reis, Roberto Dravid, Vinayak P. Romanenko, Alexander BataviaIL60510 United States Department of Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern University EvanstonIL60208 United States International Institute of Nanotechnology Northwestern University EvanstonIL60208 United States Rigetti Computing BerkeleyCA94710 United States Ames Laboratory U.S. Department of Energy AmesIA50011 United States Department of Chemistry Northwestern University EvanstonIL60208 United States Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Northwestern University EvanstonIL60208 United States The NUANCE Center Northwestern University EvanstonIL60208 United States

Superconducting thin films of niobium have been extensively employed in transmon qubit architectures. Although these architectures have demonstrated remarkable improvements in recent years, further improvements in performance through materials engineering will aid in large-scale deployment. Here, we use information retrieved from secondary ion mass spectrometry and electron microscopy to conduct a detailed assessment of the surface oxide that forms in ambient conditions for transmon test qubit devices patterned from a niobium film. We observe that this oxide exhibits a varying stoichiometry with NbO and NbO2 found closer to the niobium film and Nb2O5 found closer to the surface. In terms of structural analysis, we find that the Nb2O5 region is semicrystalline in nature and exhibits randomly oriented grains on the order of 1-2 nm corresponding to monoclinic N-Nb2O5 that are dispersed throughout an amorphous matrix. Using fluctuation electron microscopy, we are able to map the relative crystallinity in the Nb2O5 region with nanometer spatial resolution. Through this correlative method, we observe that amorphous regions are more likely to contain oxygen vacancies and exhibit weaker bonds between the niobium and oxygen atoms. Based on these findings, we expect that oxygen vacancies likely serve as a decoherence mechanism in quantum systems. © 2022, CC BY.

关键词： Niobium oxide

Quantum Inspired Optimization for Industrial Scale Problems

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2023年

作者： Banner, William P. Hadiashar, Shima Bab Mazur, Grzegorz Menke, Tim Ziolkowski, Marcin Kennedy, Ken Romero, Jhonathan Cao, Yudong Grover, Jeffrey A. Oliver, William D. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA02139 United States Zapata Computing Inc. 100 Federal St 20th Floor BostonMA02110 United States Department of Computational Methods in Chemistry Jagiellonian University Gronostajowa 2 Kraków30-387 Poland Research Laboratory of Electronics Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA02139 United States Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA02139 United States Department of Physics Harvard University CambridgeMA02138 United States BMW Group Information Technology Research Center 2 Research Dr. GreenvilleSC29607 United States

Model-based optimization, in concert with conventional black-box methods, can quickly solve large-scale combinatorial problems. Recently, quantum-inspired modeling schemes based on tensor networks have been developed which have the potential to better identify and represent correlations in datasets. Here, we use a quantum-inspired model-based optimization method TN-GEO to assess the efficacy of these quantum-inspired methods when applied to realistic problems. In this case, the problem of interest is the optimization of a realistic assembly line based on BMW's currently utilized manufacturing schedule. Through a comparison of optimization techniques, we found that quantum-inspired model-based optimization, when combined with conventional black-box methods, can find lower-cost solutions in certain contexts. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词：

CMR×Recon: An open cardiac MRI dataset for the competition of accelerated image reconstruction

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2023年

作者： Wang, Chengyan Lyu, Jun Wang, Shuo Qin, Chen Guo, Kunyuan Zhang, Xinyu Yu, Xiaotong Li, Yan Wang, Fanwen Jin, Jianhua Shi, Zhang Xu, Ziqiang Tian, Yapeng Hua, Sha Chen, Zhensen Liu, Meng Sun, Mengting Kuang, Xutong Wang, Kang Wang, Haoran Li, Hao Chu, Yinghua Yang, Guang Bai, Wenjia Zhuang, Xiahai Wang, He Qin, Jing Qu, Xiaobo Human Phenome Institute Fudan University Shanghai China School of Nursing The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong Digital Medical Research Center School of Basic Medical Sciences Fudan University Shanghai China Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering & I-X Imperial College London United Kingdom Department of Electronic Science Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Plasma and Magnetic Resonance National Institute for Data Science in Health and Medicine Institute of Artificial Intelligence Xiamen University Xiamen China Department of Radiology Ruijin Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China Department of Bioengineering/˜Imperial-X Imperial College London United Kingdom School of Data Science Fudan University Shanghai China Department of Radiology Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China School of Health Science and Engineering University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Shanghai China Department of Computer Science The University of Texas Dallas United States Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Ruijin Hospital Lu Wan Branch Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China Institute of Science and Technology for Brain-Inspired Intelligence Fudan University Shanghai200433 China Simens Healthineers Ltd. China Department of Brain Sciences Imperial College London London United Kingdom Department of Computing Imperial College London London United Kingdom

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) has emerged as a valuable diagnostic tool for cardiac diseases. However, a limitation of CMR is its slow imaging speed, which causes patient discomfort and introduces artifacts in the images. There has been growing interest in deep learning-based CMR imaging algorithms that can reconstruct high-quality images from highly under-sampled k-space data. However, the development of deep learning methods requires large training datasets, which have not been publicly available for CMR. To address this gap, we released a dataset that includes multi-contrast, multi-view, multi-slice and multi-coil CMR imaging data from 300 subjects. Imaging studies include cardiac cine and mapping sequences. Manual segmentations of the myocardium and chambers of all the subjects are also provided within the dataset. Scripts of state-of-the-art reconstruction algorithms were also provided as a point of reference. Our aim is to facilitate the advancement of state-of-the-art CMR image reconstruction by introducing standardized evaluation criteria and making the dataset freely accessible to the research community. Researchers can access the dataset at https://***/#!Synapse:syn51471091/wiki/. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Image reconstruction

Effective Analysis of Hot Spots in Hub Protein Interfaces Based on Random Forest 15th

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effective Analysis of Hot Spots in Hub Protein Interfaces Ba...

15th International Conference on Intelligent computing, ICIC 2019

作者： Lin, Xiaoli Zhou, Fengli Hubei Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System School of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan430065 China Information and Engineering Department of City College Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan430083 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030269685

In the protein-protein interactions, hub proteins are the key factor to maintain stability of protein-protein interactions and exert the protein biological function. Conventional methods mainly focus on the topological structure and gene expression of hub proteins, while we mainly discuss the hot spots of hub protein interfaces. In order to evaluate the performance of the classification models, the importance of feature variables is analyzed by using the average precision descent curve and the average Gini coefficient descent curve. In addition, the margin box-plot is used to measure the certainty of the classification models. The experimental results show that the error rate of random forest method is lower, and our classification model has higher reliability. © 2019, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Gene expression

High performance reconciliation for practical quantum key distribution systems

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2021年

作者： Mao, Hao-Kun Li, Qiong Hao, Peng-Lei Abd-El-Atty, Bassem Iliyasu, Abdullah M. Department of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin150080 China CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information University of Science and Technology of China Hefei230026 China CAS Center For Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei230026 China Department of Computer Science Faculty of Computers and Information Luxor University Egypt School of Computing Tokyo Institute of Technology Yokohama226-8502 Japan Electrical Engineering Department College of Engineering Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University Al-Kharj Al-Kharj Saudi Arabia School of Computer Science and Technology Changchun University of Science and Technology Changchun130022 China

Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a promising technique for secure communication based on quantum mechanical principles. To improve the secure key rate of a QKD system, most studies on reconciliation primarily focused on improving the efficiency. With the increasing performance of QKD systems, the research priority has shifted to the improvement of both throughput and efficiency. In this paper, we propose a high performance solution of Cascade reconciliation, including a high-throughput-oriented framework and an integrated-optimization-oriented scheme. Benefiting from the fully utilizing computation and storage resources, effectively dealing with communication delays, the integrated-optimization-oriented parameters setting, etc., an excellent overall performance was achieved. Experimental results showed that, the throughput of up to 570Mbps with an efficiency of 1.038 was achieved, which, to our knowledge, was more than four times faster than any throughput previously demonstrated. Furthermore, throughputs on real data sets were capable of reaching up to 86Mbps even on embedded platforms. Additionally, our solution offers good adaptability to the fluctuating communication delay and quantum bit error rate (QBER). Based on our study, low performance (i.e. low power-consumption and cost-effective) CPU platforms will be sufficient for reconciliation in the existing and near-term QKD systems. Copyright © 2021, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Quantum cryptography

Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Multidimensional Resource Management for Energy Harvesting Cognitive NOMA Communications

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

arXiv 2021年

作者： Shi, Zhaoyuan Yang, Helin Xie, Xianzhong Lu, Huabing Cai, Jun Ding, Zhiguo School of Computer Science and Technology Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications Chongqing China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Computing of Anhui Province Anqing Normal University Anqing China Chongqing Key Lab of Computer networks and Communication Technology Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications Chongqing China School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Nanyang Technological University 50 Nanyang Avenue Singapore639798 Singapore Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Concordia University MontrealQCH3G 1M8 Canada Department of Electrical Engineering Princeton University PrincetonNJ08544 United States School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom

The combination of energy harvesting (EH), cognitive radio (CR), and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is a promising solution to improve energy efficiency and spectral efficiency of the upcoming beyond fifth generation network (B5G), especially for support the wireless sensor communications in Internet of things (IoT) system. However, how to realize intelligent frequency, time, and energy resource allocation to support better performances is an important problem to be solved. In this paper, we study joint spectrum, energy, and time resource management for the EH-CR-NOMA IoT systems. Our goal is to minimize the number of data packets losses for all secondary sensing users (SSU), while satisfying the constraints on the maximum charging battery capacity, maximum transmitting power, maximum buffer capacity, and minimum data rate of primary users (PU) and SSUs. Due to the nonconvexity of this optimization problem and the stochastic nature of the wireless environment, we propose a distributed multidimensional resource management algorithm based on deep reinforcement learning (DRL). Considering the continuity of the resources to be managed, the deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) algorithm is adopted, based on which each agent (SSU) can manage its own multidimensional resources without collaboration. In addition, a simplified but practical action adjuster (AA) is introduced for improving the training efficiency and battery performance protection. The provided results show that the convergence speed of the proposed algorithm is about 4 times faster than that of DDPG, and the average number of packet losses (ANPL) is about 8 times lower than that of the greedy algorithm. Copyright © 2021, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Resource allocation