作者：
Flack, H.L.Downs, G.E.Lanning, L.E.Supply Service
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania and Associate Professor of Hospital Pharmacy and Director of the Program in Hospital Pharmacy Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science Philadelphia Pennsylvania Chief of the Pharmacy Section
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania Data Processing and Research
University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania
This paper evaluates the several methods by which hospital formularies may be printed and concludes that, overall, electronic data processing appears to be the best method. The steps in preparation of a hospital formu...
This paper evaluates the several methods by which hospital formularies may be printed and concludes that, overall, electronic data processing appears to be the best method. The steps in preparation of a hospital formulary by EDP, including input, card layout, printout, information storage and revision, are discussed. The authors emphasize that hospital EDP facilities are not mandatory for the program and that the services of a commercial firm may be utilized. It is recommended that hospital pharmacists adopt the format of an existing hospital formulary printed by EDP technics by purchasing a set of cards from another hospital. The set should include all drug dosage form cards, cross-reference cards and program decks for printing the formulary. Cards could be deleted and new cards keypunched as necessary. The authors further recommend that the AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HOSPITAL PHARMACISTS provide such a service to hospitals. Other benefits, relating to inventory control, purchasing, patient billing, drug surveillance and adverse drug reaction reporting, may accrue from EDP application to the hospital formulary.
作者：
T. M. LaiK. LawtonResearch Associate and Professor in Soil Science
Michigan State University East Lansing respectively. The senior author expresses his appreciation for the appointment support by the International Cooperation Administration under the Visiting Research Scientists Program administered by the National Academy of Sciences USA.
P 32 -tagged solid fertilizer and phosphoric acid were used to evaluate root competition for P between several groups of interplanted row crops in the greenhouse. The pattern of fertilizer P uptake was determined for ...
P 32 -tagged solid fertilizer and phosphoric acid were used to evaluate root competition for P between several groups of interplanted row crops in the greenhouse. The pattern of fertilizer P uptake was determined for each crop during its growth by placing radioactive fertilizer in bands at different depths and distances from the crop rows. For the corn-field bean system, corn competed more vigorously for labelled P. Other interplanted systems included corn-sesame, corn-castor bean, and castor beansesame, in which corn was the most effective feeder of fertilizer P. Corn roots penetrated the less extensive root systems of beans and sesame to obtain P from fertilizer banded close to the latter crops. In contrast, there was little cross feeding between adjacent bean or sesame rows for similarly placed P. The corn plant intercropped with sesame absorbed more fertilizer P than when associated with castor beans. Conversely, the sesame plant showed higher uptake of P 32 -labelled phosphate when it was interplanted with castor beans than with corn.
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