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Fusion of Time-Frequency Features in Contrastive Learning for Shipboard Wind Speed Correction

Journal of Ocean University of China 2025年第2期24卷 377-386页

作者： SONG Jian HUANG Meng LI Xiang ZHANG Zhenqiang WANG Chunxiao ZHAO Zhigang Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of EducationShandong Computer Science Center(National Supercomputer Center in Jinan)Qilu University of Technology(Shandong Academy of Sciences)Jinan 250000China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computer Networks Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer ScienceJinan 250000China

Accurate wind speed measurements on maritime vessels are crucial for weather forecasting,sea state prediction,and safe ***,vessel motion and challenging environmental conditions often affect measurement *** address this issue,this study proposes an innovative framework for correcting and predicting shipborne wind *** integrating a main network with a momentum updating network,the proposed framework effectively extracts features from the time and frequency domains,thereby allowing for precise adjustments and predictions of shipborne wind speed *** using real sensor data collected at the Qingdao Oceanographic Institute demonstrates that the proposed method outperforms existing approaches in single-and multi-step predictions compared to existing methods,achieving higher accuracy in wind speed *** proposed innovative approach offers a promising direction for future validation in more realistic maritime onboard scenarios.

关键词： time series prediction wind speed correction comparative learning shipborne sensor

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Multiple Edge Data Integrity Verification with Multi-Vendors and Multi-Servers in Mobile Edge Computing

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IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing 2025年第6期24卷 4668-4683页

作者： Islam, Md Rashedul Xiang, Yong Uddin, Md Palash Zhao, Yao Kua, Jonathan Gao, Longxiang The School of Information Technology Deakin University GeelongVIC3220 Australia The Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences Jinan China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computer Networks Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Jinan China

Ensuring Edge Data Integrity (EDI) is imperative in providing reliable and low-latency services in mobile edge computing. Existing EDI schemes typically address single-vendor (App Vendor, AV) single-server (Edge Server, ES), single-vendor multi-server, and multi-vendor multi-server scenarios, which consider a single data replica cached by an ES from the AVs. However, the most practical scenario of Multi-Vendors and Multi-Servers with Multiple Data (MVMS-MD) cached by an ES from different AVs remains unexplored. Current solutions struggle when applied to this scenario due to increased computation and communication costs in the verification process across all ESs using the classical challenge-response per-data multi-round strategy. To tackle this issue, we propose a Multiple EDI-Verification (MEDI-V) approach in this paper. In particular, our MEDI-V utilizes an adaptive Merkle Hash Tree (ad-MHT) to efficiently generate a tree of multiple data replicas within each AV. Next, the dynamic mechanism computes minimal verification information using ad-MHT to create a challenge for individual ESs to produce EDI proofs. The ES then leverages its ad-MHT and the ES’s proof to send the reconstructed ad-MHT root to the AV for verification. Theoretical insights into MEDI-V’s correctness, efficiency, security, and comprehensive evaluations demonstrate its superiority in addressing MEDI issues in the MVMS-MD scenario. © 2002-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Data integrity

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Enhancing Malware Detection Resilience:A U-Net GAN Denoising Framework for Image-Based Classification

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computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第3期82卷 4263-4285页

作者： Huiyao Dong Igor Kotenko Faculty of Information Technology and Security ITMO National Research UniversitySt.Petersburg197101Russia Laboratory of Computer Security Problems St.Petersburg Federal Research Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesSt.Petersburg199178Russia

The growing complexity of cyber threats requires innovative machine learning techniques,and image-based malware classification opens up new ***,existing research has largely overlooked the impact of noise and obfuscation techniques commonly employed by malware authors to evade detection,and there is a critical gap in using noise simulation as a means of replicating real-world malware obfuscation techniques and adopting denoising framework to counteract these *** study introduces an image denoising technique based on a U-Net combined with a GAN framework to address noise interference and obfuscation challenges in image-based malware *** proposed methodology addresses existing classification limitations by introducing noise addition,which simulates obfuscated malware,and denoising strategies to restore robust image *** evaluate the approach,we used multiple CNN-based classifiers to assess noise resistance across architectures and datasets,measuring significant performance *** denoising technique demonstrates remarkable performance improvements across two multi-class public datasets,MALIMG and *** example,the MALIMG classification accuracy improved from 23.73%to 88.84%with denoising applied after Gaussian noise injection,demonstrating *** approach contributes to improving malware detection by offering a robust framework for noise-resilient classification in noisy conditions.

关键词： Malware cybersecurity deep learning denoising

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A circuit area optimization of MK-3 S-box

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Cybersecurity 2025年第1期8卷 61-71页

作者： Yanjun Li Weiguo Zhang Yiping Lin Jian Zou Jian Liu Information Industry Information Security Evaluation Center The 15th Research Institute of China Electronic Technology Group CorporationBeijing 100083China Henan Key Laboratory of Network Cryptography Technology Zhengzhou 450001China Beijing Electronic Science and Technology Institute No.7 Fufeng RoadFengtai DistricBeijing 100083China College of Computer and Data Science Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108China

In MILCOM 2015,Kelly et *** the authentication encryption algorithm MK-3,which applied the 16-bit *** paper aims to implement the 16-bit S-box with less circuit ***,we classifed the irreducible polynomials over F_(2n)into three *** we compared the logic gates required for multiplication over the fnite feld constructed by the three types of irreducible *** to the comparison result,we constructed the composite felds, F_((2^(4))^(2))and F_((2^(8))^(2)).Based on the isomorphism of fnite felds,the operations over F_(2)^(16)can be conducted over F_((2^(8))^(2)).Similarly,elements over F28 can be mapped to the corresponding elements over F_((2^(4)))^(2).Next,the SAT solver was used to optimize the operations over smaller feld F_(2)^(4).At last,the architecture of the optimized MK-3 S-box was worked *** with the implementation proposed by the original designer,the circuit area of the MK-3 S-box in this paper is reduced by at least 55.9%.

关键词： irreducible operations optimization

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MSCACodec: A Low-Rate Neural Speech Codec With Multi-scale Residual Channel Attention 21st

MSCACodec: A Low-Rate Neural Speech Codec With Multi-scale R...

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21st Pacific Rim International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, PRICAI 2024

作者： Yu, Xingye Li, Ye Zhang, Peng Lin, Lingxia Cai, Tianyu Jinan China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Network and Information System Security Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Jinan China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819601240

In the development of modern communication technology, although wideband speech coding provides high-fidelity speech transmission, its high bandwidth requirement limits its application in resource-constrained environments. Thus, narrowband speech coding is still of great significance. Recently, end-to-end neural speech coding has made significant progress and demonstrated superior compression performance over traditional methods. However, existing methods are limited in reconstructing details, especially in low birate environments. To address this, we introduce MSCACodec, a narrowband-based neural speech codec that achieves advanced performance at low bitrates. MSCACodec adopts a multi-scale residual and channel attention feature fusion method to selectively focus on multi-scale information to enhance feature representation, solving the problem of inconsistent hierarchical information caused by multi-scale feature fusion. In addition, we also propose a Temporal Convolutional Gated Recurrent Unit (TCGRU) module, which combines temporal convolutional networks and gated recurrent units to enhance the reconstruction quality using global context and gating mechanisms. The experimental results show that, whether in subjective or objective evaluation, MSCACodec achieves higher quality reconstructed speech than Encodec and HiFiCodec at bitrates of 1.2 kbps and 2.4 kbps, and is even better than LyraV2 and Opus at 6 kbps. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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kProtoClust:Towards Adaptive k-Prototype Clustering without Known k

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computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第3期82卷 4949-4976页

作者： Yuan Ping Huina Li Chun Guo Bin Hao School of Information Engineering Xuchang UniversityXuchang461000China Henan Province Engineering Technology Research Center of Big Data Security andApplications Xuchang461000China College of Computer Science and Technology Guizhou UniversityGuiyang550025China Here Data Technology Shenzhen518000China

Towards optimal k-prototype discovery,k-means-like algorithms give us inspirations of central samples collection,yet the unstable seed samples selection,the hypothesis of a circle-like pattern,and the unknown K are still challenges,particularly for non-predetermined data *** propose an adaptive k-prototype clustering method(kProtoClust)which launches cluster exploration with a sketchy division of K clusters and finds evidence for splitting and *** behalf of a group of data samples,support vectors and outliers from the perspective of support vector data description are not the appropriate candidates for prototypes,while inner samples become the first candidates for instability reduction of *** from the representation of samples in traditional,we extend sample selection by encouraging fictitious samples to emphasize the representativeness of *** get out of the circle-like pattern limitation,we introduce a convex decomposition-based strategy of one-cluster-multiple-prototypes in which convex hulls of varying sizes are prototypes,and accurate connection analysis makes the support of arbitrary cluster shapes *** by geometry,the three presented strategies make kProtoClust bypassing the K dependence well with the global and local position relationship analysis for data *** results on twelve datasets of irregular cluster shape or high dimension suggest that kProtoClust handles arbitrary cluster shapes with prominent accuracy even without the prior knowledge K.

关键词： Prototype finding convex hull support vector data description geometrical information

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Defending Against Poisoning Attacks in Federated Prototype Learning on Non-IID Data 18th

Defending Against Poisoning Attacks in Federated Prototype ...

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18th International Conference on Wireless Artificial Intelligent Computing Systems and Applications, WASA 2024

作者： Zhang, Jie Zhang, Hongliang Wang, Guijuan Dong, Anming Jinan250353 China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Network and Information System Security Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Jinan250353 China

ISBN: (纸本)9783031714665

Federated learning (FL) is an emerging distributed machine learning paradigm that enables participants to cooperatively train learning tasks without revealing the raw data. However, the distributed nature of FL makes it susceptible to poisoning attacks, especially when the local data of participants are non-independent and identically diatributed (non-IID). Although several defense methods have been proposed to mitigate poisoning attacks, their effectiveness is limited by the specific assumptions about the data distribution. In this work, we propose a new defense strategy, FedAPA (Federated Prototype Learning Against Poisoning Attacks). Specifically, we use abstract class prototypes to communicate between the clients and server, thus effectively alleviating the impact of non-IID data. Moreover, we propose a new abnormal client detection method that aims to mitigate the impact of malicious clients while distinguishing between malicious and benign clients, thereby effectively defending against poisoning attacks. Extensive experiments on different datasets show that FedAPA can effectively resist the poisoning attacks under various data distributions. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.

关键词： Federated learning

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On-Device AI security Solutions: A Study on Lightweight Ensemble Learning Technique 17

On-Device AI Security Solutions: A Study on Lightweight Ense...

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17th International Conference on COMmunication Systems and networkS, COMSNETS 2025

作者： Dong, Huiyao Kotenko, Igor ITMO University Faculty of Information Technology and Security Saint Petersburg Russia St. Petersburg Federal Research Center of the RAS Laboratory of Computer Security Problems Saint Petersburg Russia

ISBN: (纸本)9798331531195

IoT security poses a significant challenge due to the presence of extensive confidential data and vulnerable devices. Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly viewed as pivotal in cybersecurity, enhancing the efficacy of security measures including login mechanisms with fingerprinting, real-time phishing detection, and multi-stage attack identification. However, centralized AI models face issues such as high variance and over-fitting, as well as resource inefficiencies. This study explores the deployment of on-device AI security models in a distributed manner with lightweight yet effective ensemble deep learning techniques. The proposed methods involve lightweight ensemble techniques such as learnable weighted average voting (WAVGVoting) and concatenation-based stacking, integrated with three base learners with distinct structures. The experiments on Edge-IIoT, utilizing 5-fold cross-validation, show that our approaches are effective even in dynamic data and diverse settings. Specifically, the stacking model achieved an average accuracy of 99.8441% with a recall of 99.7762%, while WAVGVoting showed an average precision of 99.9116% and a false alarm rate of 0.0883%, certainly indicating its applicability. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： deep learning ensemble learning Internet of Things (IoT) intrusion detection

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LEGF-DST:LLMs-Enhanced Graph-Fusion Dual-Stream Transformer for Fine-Grained Chinese Malicious SMS Detection

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computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第2期82卷 1901-1924页

作者： Xin Tong Jingya Wang Ying Yang Tian Peng Hanming Zhai Guangming Ling School of Information and Cybersecurity People’s Public Security University of ChinaBeijing100038China Cyber Investigation Technology Research and Development Center The Third Research Institute of the Ministry of Public SecurityShanghai201204China Department of Cybersecurity Defense Beijing Police CollegeBeijing102202China School of Computer Science Henan Institute of EngineeringZhengzhou451191China

With the widespread use of SMS(Short Message Service),the proliferation of malicious SMS has emerged as a pressing societal *** deep learning-based text classifiers offer promise,they often exhibit suboptimal performance in fine-grained detection tasks,primarily due to imbalanced datasets and insufficient model representation *** address this challenge,this paper proposes an LLMs-enhanced graph fusion dual-stream Transformer model for fine-grained Chinese malicious SMS *** the data processing stage,Large Language Models(LLMs)are employed for data augmentation,mitigating dataset *** the data input stage,both word-level and character-level features are utilized as model inputs,enhancing the richness of features and preventing information loss.A dual-stream Transformer serves as the backbone network in the learning representation stage,complemented by a graph-based feature fusion *** the output stage,both supervised classification cross-entropy loss and supervised contrastive learning loss are used as multi-task optimization objectives,further enhancing the model’s feature *** results demonstrate that the proposed method significantly outperforms baselines on a publicly available Chinese malicious SMS dataset.

关键词： Transformers malicious SMS multi-task learning large language models

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Source-free Domain Adaptation with Multiple Alignment for Efficient Image Retrieval

Source-free Domain Adaptation with Multiple Alignment for Ef...

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2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2025

作者： Ni, Jinghui Cui, Hui Zhao, Lihai Li, Fengling Han, Xiaohui Xu, Lijuan Key Laboratory of Computing Power Network and Information Security Ministry of Education Shandong Computer Science Center Qilu University of Technology Shandong Academy of Sciences China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Industrial Network and Information System Security Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science China Quan Cheng Laboratory China Shandong Open University China University of Technology Sydney Australia

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368741

Domain adaptation techniques help models generalize to target domains by addressing domain discrepancies between the source and target domain data distributions. These techniques are particularly valuable for cross-domain hashing retrieval, as they reduce training costs while maintaining high retrieval efficiency. However, existing unsupervised domain adaptative hashing methods often require access to both source and target domain data, which may raise privacy concerns regarding source domain data. To address these concerns, restricting access to source domain data is crucial, but this restriction also makes the alignment process between domains more challenging. In this paper, we propose a Source-free Domain Adaptive Hashing with Multiple Alignment (SFDAH-MA) approach for image retrieval. SFDAH-MA integrates model structure alignment, class moment alignment, and semantic relationship alignment to maximize inter-domain knowledge transfer. This comprehensive alignment strategy not only enhances retrieval performance across domains but also minimizes reliance on source domain data, thereby supporting data privacy protection. Extensive experiments show that SFDAH-MA achieves state-of-the-art performance in source-free settings and achieves comparable results to existing unsupervised domain adaptive hashing methods under conventional settings. The source codes of our method are available at: https://***/Nikphyc/SFDAH-MA. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Deep hashing image retrieval source-free domain adaptation

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