The interplay between multi-atom assembly configurations and single atoms(SAs)has been gaining attention in ***,the effect of long-term range interactions between SAs and multi-atom assemblies on the orbital filling c...
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The interplay between multi-atom assembly configurations and single atoms(SAs)has been gaining attention in ***,the effect of long-term range interactions between SAs and multi-atom assemblies on the orbital filling characteristics has yet to be *** this context,we introduced copper(Cu)doping to strengthen the interaction between cobalt(Co)nanoparticles(NPs)and Co SAs by promoting the spontaneous formation of Co-Cu alloy NPs that tends toward aggregation owing to its negative cohesive energy(-0.06454),instead of forming Cu *** incorporation of Cu within the Co-Cu alloy NPs,compared to the pure Co NPs,significantly expedites the kinetics of peroxymonosulfate(PMS)oxidation processes on Co *** Co NPs,Co-Cu NPs facilitate electron rearrangement in the d orbitals(especially dz^(2)and dxz)near the Fermi level in Co SAs,thereby optimizing the dz^(2)-O(PMS)and dxz-O(SO_(5)^(-))orbital ***,the Co-Cu alloy NPs embedded in nitrogen-doped carbon(CC@CNC)catalysts rapidly eliminated 80.67% of 20 mg L^(-1)carbamazepine(CBZ)within 5 *** performance significantly surpasses that of catalysts consisting solely of Co NPs in a similar matrix(C@CNC),which achieved a 58.99% reduction in 5 *** quasi in situ characterization suggested that PMS acts as an electron donor and will transfer electrons to Co SAs,generating^(1)O_(2)for contaminant *** study offers valuable insights into the mechanisms by which composite active sites formed through multi-atom assembly interact at the atomic orbital level to achieve high-efficiency PMS-based advanced oxidation processes at the atomic orbital level.
In many remote areas, tunnels, and underground spaces, network bandwidth is extremely limited. However, with the development of high-resolution cameras, the size of image data has significantly increased, making it ch...
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A technology is proposed for estimating the probability that a share price will fall below the minimum level. The exact expression is obtained for the required probability under the assumption that the behavior of the...
The recent discovery of a central compact object (CCO) within the supernova remnant HESS J1731-347, characterized by a mass of approximately 0.77−0.17+0.20 M⊙ and a radius of about 10.4−0.78+0.86 km, has opened up a ...
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The recent discovery of a central compact object (CCO) within the supernova remnant HESS J1731-347, characterized by a mass of approximately 0.77−0.17+0.20 M⊙ and a radius of about 10.4−0.78+0.86 km, has opened up a new window for the study of compact objects. This CCO is particularly intriguing because it is the lightest and smallest compact object ever observed, raising questions and challenging the existing theories. To account for this light compact star, a mean-field model within the framework of the parity doublet structure is applied to describe the hadron matter. Inside the model, part of the nucleon mass is associated with the chiral symmetry breaking while the other part is from the chiral invariant mass m0 which is insensitive to the temperature and density. The value of m0 affects the nuclear equation of state for uniform nuclear matter at low density and exhibits strong correlations with the radii of neutron stars. We point out that HESS J1731-347 can be explained as the lightest neutron star for m0≃850 MeV.
This paper addresses the challenge of reliability evaluation for small-sample and zero-failure data by introducing a method that integrates Bayesian theory with curve fitting. Initially, we employ the moment-entropy n...
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Morphing flight vehicles can adaptively change the configuration to achieve favorable aerodynamic performance for different flight conditions, which has attracted much attention in recent years. As the most crucial pr...
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The multi-mode integrated railway system,anchored by the high-speed railway,caters to the diverse travel requirements both within and between cities,offering safe,comfortable,punctual,and eco-friendly transportation *...
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The multi-mode integrated railway system,anchored by the high-speed railway,caters to the diverse travel requirements both within and between cities,offering safe,comfortable,punctual,and eco-friendly transportation *** the expansion of the railway networks,enhancing the efficiency and safety of the comprehensive system has become a crucial issue in the advanced development of railway *** light of the prevailing application of artificial intelligence technologies within railway systems,this study leverages large model technology characterized by robust learning capabilities,efficient associative abilities,and linkage analysis to propose an Artificial-intelligent(AI)-powered railway control and dispatching *** system is elaborately designed with four core functions,including global optimum unattended dispatching,synergetic transportation in multiple modes,high-speed automatic control,and precise maintenance decision and *** deployment pathway and essential tasks of the system are further delineated,alongside the challenges and obstacles *** AI-powered system promises a significant enhancement in the operational efficiency and safety of the composite railway system,ensuring a more effective alignment between transportation services and passenger demands.
Generalized Precedents (GPs) employ practical expertise when it's expressed as a pattern in data in terms of few parameters. It's a multidimensional analog of the Hough transform, so the targets are sharp peak...
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Nonradical oxidation has received wide attention in advanced oxidation processes for environmental *** the relationship between material characteristics and their ability to initiate nonradical oxidation processes is ...
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Nonradical oxidation has received wide attention in advanced oxidation processes for environmental *** the relationship between material characteristics and their ability to initiate nonradical oxidation processes is the key to better material design and ***,a novel titanium-based metal-organic framework MIL-125-Ti/H_(2)O_(2) system was established to show a highly selective degradation efficacy toward tetracycline ***-125-Ti with the abundance of TiO6 octahedra units was found to effectively activate H_(2)O_(2) under dark conditions by forming an oxidative Ti-peroxo *** presence of the Ti-peroxo complex,confirmed by UV-visible spectrophotometer,fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy characterizations,showed superior degradation(>95%removal rate)of oxytetracycline hydrochloride(OTC),doxycycline hydrochloride,chlortetracycline hydrochloride,and *** functional theory calculations were performed to assist the elucidation on the mechanism of H_(2)O_(2) activation and antibiotics *** MIL-125-Ti/H_(2)O_(2) system was highly resistant to halogens and background organics,and could well maintain its original catalytic activity in actual water *** retained the ability to degrade 75%of OTC within ten test *** study provides new insight into the nonradical oxidation process initiated by the unique Ti-peroxo complex of Ti-based MOF.
With the development of the economy and the increasing demand for environmental protection,the efficient and selective recovery of Gd(Ⅲ)from actual wastewater is of critical *** this work,lanthanum-based metal-organi...
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With the development of the economy and the increasing demand for environmental protection,the efficient and selective recovery of Gd(Ⅲ)from actual wastewater is of critical *** this work,lanthanum-based metal-organic framework(LaBDC)materials were prepared by a hydrothermal method,and then polyethyleneimine(PEI)and LaBDC were combined by an impregnation method to form a novel LaBDC@xPEI *** prepared materials were characterized using Fourier transfo rm infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDX),B runauer-Emmett-Teller(BET),thermogravimetric analysis(TGA)and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS).Experiments show that LaBDC@50%PEI has the highest adsorption capacity(181.77 mg/g)among lanthanum-based MOFs with different PEI loadings at pH=5.5,which is about 5.1 times that of bare *** adsorption isotherm analysis shows that LaBDC@50%PEI follows the Langmuir *** addition,the adsorption kinetics of LaBDC@50%PEI follows a pseudo-second-order kinetic model,indicating that the adsorption process is chemical *** is worth noting that LaBDC@50%PEI maintains good adsorption performance and stability after three recycling tests,and exhibits excellent selectivity in cation interference ***,the LaBDC@50%PEI composites possess good stability and hold great promises in rapid recovery of Gd(Ⅲ)from practical aqueous environments.
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