Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) image object detection has been widely applied in security and disaster relief and other aspects. For the sake of solving the problem of many small objects, this paper proposes a Multifac...
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Eutectic high-entropy alloys(EHEAs),as a classification of high-entropy alloys(HEAs),have received worldwide interest due to superior fluidity and attractive ***,other than the FCC+B2 EHEA system,most other reported E...
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Eutectic high-entropy alloys(EHEAs),as a classification of high-entropy alloys(HEAs),have received worldwide interest due to superior fluidity and attractive ***,other than the FCC+B2 EHEA system,most other reported EHEA systems show inherent brittleness during tensile loading at room temperature,which limits their advanced engineering *** this work,a novel spheroidization+recrystallization(SR)strategy for synergistic strengthening and plasticizing of the brit-tle CoCrFeNi_(2)(V_(6)B_(3)Si)_(0.149)was *** superior combination of strength and ductility was achieved by tailoring spherical M3 B2+recrystallized FCC duplex *** on this strategy,the yield strength and elongation were improved from 565±15 MPa and 2.3%±0.3%to 841±24-1278±20 MPa and 14.7%±0.5%-22.5%±1.2%,with an increase of 48%-126%and 539%-878%,*** synergistic increment in the strength and ductility of SR-FCC+M_(3)B_(2)EHEAs exceeds all reported fur-ther strengthened FCC+B2 ***,such simple thermo-mechanical processing is suitable for large-scale industrial *** high strength results from the back stress provided by the dual heterogeneity of FCC grain sizes and soft FCC/hard M_(3)B_(2).The good ductility is attributed to the dislo-cation movement path released by spheroidized M3 B2 and a more uniform stress distribution caused by the recrystallized *** work provides a new strategy for synergistic strengthening and plasticizing of the brittle EHEAs to meet industrial reliability requirements.
Although recent research has made some progress in deep reinforcement learning based on raw pixels, the low sample efficiency remains a key challenge in this field. Existing solutions often focus solely on extracting ...
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The rapid development of renewable energy has brought us closer to achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals, but it has also exacerbated the challenge of load fluctuation in power grids. To enhance grid stabi...
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Heat and chemical treatments are commonly employed as decontamination methods in the medical industry. However, there are limitations to these methods, and new decontamination techniques are in demand. Among the state...
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Objective:To investigate the prevalence,mechanisms,and trends of knockdown resistance(kdr)in Anopheles(An.)culicifacies and its impact on the efficacy of organochlorine and other ***:A systematic review was conducted ...
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Objective:To investigate the prevalence,mechanisms,and trends of knockdown resistance(kdr)in Anopheles(An.)culicifacies and its impact on the efficacy of organochlorine and other ***:A systematic review was conducted based on PRISMA guidelines,extracting data from ***,Embase,ProQuest,PubMed,Scopus,and Web of science without a time limit until the end of *** meeting the inclusion criteria were assessed using the STROBE *** on kdr mutations,insecticide resistance,and effectiveness were analyzed across eight selected studies from various ***:The review revealed widespread kdr-mediated resistance in ***,primarily against dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane(DDT),persisting even decades after discontinued *** kdr mutations,including L1014F and L1014S,were *** to deltamethrin was less stable,with increased sensitivity observed after short-term *** findings underscore the vector's sustained resistance to organochlorine insecticides and relative sensitivity to ***:Stable kdr resistance in *** to organochlorine insecticides highlights the need for periodic susceptibility assessments and strategic rotation or combination of insecticides to combat malaria effectively and prevent the development of resistance.
Autonomous vehicles are playing an increasingly important role in production and life, but for some high-speed, malicious attempts to move obstacles, their safety performance can not meet the needs. Based on the artif...
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In order to meet the demand for low-cost and rapid prototyping of micro-small parts for highly dynamic microsystems, metal additive manufacturing technology has become one of the important means of manufacturing heter...
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In urban arterial intersections, unreasonable signal coordination can lead to a decrease in the efficiency of arterial traffic flow and an increase in vehicle start-stop frequencies. Phase difference is a crucial para...
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Approximately 94 to 220 million people worldwide are at risk of drinking well water containing arsenic > 10 μg/L, the WHO guideline value. To identify non-compliant domestic wells, assess health risks and reduce e...
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Approximately 94 to 220 million people worldwide are at risk of drinking well water containing arsenic > 10 μg/L, the WHO guideline value. To identify non-compliant domestic wells, assess health risks and reduce exposure, accurate and rapid on-site inorganic arsenic screening methods are desirable because all domestic wells worldwide need to be ***, the principles, advantages and limitations of commonly used colorimetry, electrochemistry, and biosensing methods are critically reviewed, with the performance compared with laboratory-based benchmark methods. Most commercial kits are based on the classic Gutzeit reaction. Despite being semi-quantitative, the more recent and more expensive products display improved and acceptable accuracy and shorter testing time (~10 min). Carried out by trained professionals, electrochemical methods are also feasible for on-site analysis, although miniaturization is desirable yet challenging. Biosensing using whole bacterial cells or bio-engineered materials such as aptamers is promising, if incorporated with function specific nanomaterials and biomaterials. Since arsenic is frequently found as arsenite in reducing groundwater and subject to oxidation during sampling, transportation and storage, on-site separation and sample preservation are feasible but the specific methods should be chosen based on sample matrix and tested before use. To eliminate arsenic exposure among hundreds of millions of mostly rural residents worldwide, we call for concerted efforts in research community and regulatory authority to develop accurate, rapid, and affordable tests for on-site screening and monitoring of arsenic in drinking water. Access to affordable testing will benefit people who are socioeconomically disadvantaged.
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