In order to study the problems of unreasonable airflow distribution and serious dust pollution in a heading surface,an experimental platform for forced ventilation and dust removal was built based on the similar *** t...
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In order to study the problems of unreasonable airflow distribution and serious dust pollution in a heading surface,an experimental platform for forced ventilation and dust removal was built based on the similar *** the similar experiment and numerical simulation,the distribution of airflow field in the roadway and the spatial and temporal evolution of dust pollution under the conditions of forced ventilation were *** airflow field in the roadway can be divided into three zones:jet zone,vortex zone and reflux *** dust concentration gradually decreases from the head to the rear of the *** the forced ventilation conditions,there is a unilateral accumulation of dust,with higher dust concentrations away from the *** position of the equipment has an interception effect on the *** maximum error between the test value and the simulation result is 12.9%,which verifies the accuracy of the experimental *** research results can provide theoretical guidance for the application of dust removal technology in coal mine.
The large and heavy-duty hexapod robot has strong motion stability and load capacity,which promises to have a wide range of application prospects in rescue and disaster ***-mode gait and static stability during walkin...
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The large and heavy-duty hexapod robot has strong motion stability and load capacity,which promises to have a wide range of application prospects in rescue and disaster ***-mode gait and static stability during walking make the hexapod robot adapt to more diverse terrains,while little research has been conducted on the motion control methods of heavy-duty hexapod robots in complex environments.A novel heuristic whole-body motion control framework for the heavy-duty hexapod robot to traverse complex terrain is *** splitting the legged locomotion into a single task,the whole-body motion could be planned in a reasonable *** terrain adaptation strategy is designed to improve the complex terrain *** reaction forces are then optimised based on single rigid-body dynamics with *** framework utilised simple but powerful heuristics to approximate complex dynamics and allows for a single set of parameters for all task *** results demonstrate the robustness and adaptability of the proposed framework.
The stability of soil organic carbon (SOC),as it relates to resistance to decomposition,is important for greenhouse gas emission and climate ***,the SOC stabilization and its related influencing factors subjected to...
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The stability of soil organic carbon (SOC),as it relates to resistance to decomposition,is important for greenhouse gas emission and climate ***,the SOC stabilization and its related influencing factors subjected to water erosion remain *** objective of the current study was to determine the SOC stability under long-term water erosion and to investigate the link between SOC stability and edaphic *** samples from eroded,depositional,and control sites in a closed watershed in subtropical China were *** SOC concentration,carbon functional groups,soil physicochemical properties,and thermal stability of SOC were *** study results showed that the primary component of the SOC functional groups was O-alkyl carbon (reached 40%),and its proportion has no significant difference among different *** TG-T50(the temperature at which 50%of the soil organic matter is lost) values indicated that the SOC thermal stability in the eroded topsoil was higher than that of the deposited *** carbon functional groups were lack of relation with SOC thermal stability(p>0.05).However,the TG-T50was significantly positively correlated with the cation exchange capacity and silt,but remarkably negatively correlated with SOC,dissolved organic carbon,total nitrogen,sand,clay,p H,aluminum,specific surface area,and iron *** results indicated that the edaphic factors,which were strongly affected by micro-environment,are the main factors affecting thermal stability of organic *** SOC stabilization under the effects of long-term water erosion should be addressed from the perspective of the ecosystem.
This paper studies a novel distributed optimization problem that aims to minimize the sum of the non-convex objective functionals of the multi-agent network under privacy protection, which means that the local objecti...
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This paper studies a novel distributed optimization problem that aims to minimize the sum of the non-convex objective functionals of the multi-agent network under privacy protection, which means that the local objective of each agent is unknown to others. The above problem involves complexity simultaneously in the time and space aspects. Yet existing works about distributed optimization mainly consider privacy protection in the space aspect where the decision variable is a vector with finite dimensions. In contrast, when the time aspect is considered in this paper, the decision variable is a continuous function concerning time. Hence, the minimization of the overall functional belongs to the calculus of variations. Traditional works usually aim to seek the optimal decision function. Due to privacy protection and non-convexity, the Euler-Lagrange equation of the proposed problem is a complicated partial differential ***, we seek the optimal decision derivative function rather than the decision function. This manner can be regarded as seeking the control input for an optimal control problem, for which we propose a centralized reinforcement learning(RL) framework. In the space aspect, we further present a distributed reinforcement learning framework to deal with the impact of privacy protection. Finally, rigorous theoretical analysis and simulation validate the effectiveness of our framework.
Nowadays global shifts in supply networks state the problem of building of new mathematical models to analyze medium-term macroeconomic risks of local economies in view of important economic restrictions and substitut...
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Resource loss systems (ReLS) with signals, in which arrival of a signal triggers resource reallocation of a customer, are often used in the performance analysis of the contemporary mobile networks, especially those th...
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Among the MEMS gyroscopes, MEMS disk gyroscopes exhibit high performance potential and broad development prospects. However, due to the small mass and detection capacitance of the MEMS gyroscopes, the detection sensit...
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The reaction of carbonyl-to-imine/hemiaminal conversion in the atmospheric aqueous phase is a critical pathway to produce the light-absorbing N-containing secondary organic compounds(SOC).The formation mechanism of th...
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The reaction of carbonyl-to-imine/hemiaminal conversion in the atmospheric aqueous phase is a critical pathway to produce the light-absorbing N-containing secondary organic compounds(SOC).The formation mechanism of these compounds has been wildly investigated in bulk solutions with a low ionic ***,the ionic strength in the aqueous phase of the polluted atmosphere may be *** is still unclear whether and to what extent the inorganic ions can affect the SOC *** we prepared the bulk solution with certain ionic strength,in which glyoxal and ammonium were mixed to mimic the aqueous-phase *** characterization by High-resolution Mass Spectrometry was performed to identify the N-containing products,and the light absorption of the mixtures was measured by ultraviolet-visible ***-nine N-containing compounds were identified and divided into four categories(N-heterocyclic chromophores,high-molecular-weight compounds with N-heterocycle,aliphatic imines/hemiaminals,and the unclassified).It was observed that the longer reaction time and higher ionic strength led to the formation of more N-heterocyclic chromophores and the increasing of the lightabsorbance of the *** added inorganic ions were proposed to make the aqueous phase somewhat viscous so that the molecules were prone to undergo consecutive and intramolecular reactions to form the *** general,this study revealed that the enhanced ionic strength and prolonged reaction time had the promotion effect on the lightabsorbing SOC *** implies that the aldehyde-derived aqueous-phase SOC would contribute more light-absorbing particulate matter in the industrial or populated area where inorganic ions are abundant.
Biochar has effect on phosphorus adsorption, release, and transformation. This study compared the influence of biochar derived from animal (AB) and plant (PB) during paper mill sludge composting. Results indicated AB ...
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Aiming at the requirements of top-level mission planning for manned lunar exploration, an integrated mission planning and design method is proposed for China’s manned lunar exploration. By decomposing the whole fligh...
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