This work develops a robust adaptive control strategy for uncertain strict-feedback systems under unknown time-varying control coefficients and time-varying full state *** the currently studied case where the constrai...
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This work develops a robust adaptive control strategy for uncertain strict-feedback systems under unknown time-varying control coefficients and time-varying full state *** the currently studied case where the constraint boundary is dependent on time only,the constraint boundary here depends on the desired trajectory and partial states of the system as well as *** presented control strategy can ensure that such time-varying full state constraints are not violated,but also guarantee the ultimate bounded stable *** simulation and systematic stability analysis also verify the effectiveness of the presented control strategy.
Understanding the three-dimensional (3D) structure and stability of DNA is fundamental for its biological function and the design of novel drugs. In this study, we introduce an improved coarse-grained (CG) model, inco...
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Accurate identification and position of transmission lines is critical for robots to safely and effectively perform distribution network operations. However, such tasks are often challenged by complex lighting conditi...
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Decision-making, motion planning, and trajectory prediction are crucial in autonomous driving systems. By accurately forecasting the movements of other road users, the decision-making capabilities of the autonomous sy...
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Focused on the challenge of train's high-density tracking control for urban rail transit, a cooperative control method based on Distributed Model Predictive control (DMPC) is studied. Firstly, the force of the tra...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350365221
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350365238
Focused on the challenge of train's high-density tracking control for urban rail transit, a cooperative control method based on Distributed Model Predictive control (DMPC) is studied. Firstly, the force of the train is analyzed and the state space model of train operation is established. Upon this foundational framework, the control objectives of the train control system and corresponding control strategies are proposed. Secondly, to ensure the safety of train operations, the DMPC is used to design a cooperative train consistency control algorithm that considers the dynamic parameters such as the position, speed, and acceleration of the front train. The stability of the train control system is analyzed and verified by the Lyapunov stability theorem. Finally, combined with the west section of Beijing Metro Line No. 11, the proposed method is simulated and verified. The experimental results show that the proposed train cooperative control method can ensure the safe operation of trains, and make the state of trains consistent and have good synchronization. Compared with the following control method, the cooperative control method can reduce the train spacing and speed difference, increasing by 85% and 76% respectively.
The charge density wave (CDW) instability often requires the participation of electron density of state at the Fermi level for the electronic energy gain in the structurally modulated phase, whether it is due to Fermi...
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The charge density wave (CDW) instability often requires the participation of electron density of state at the Fermi level for the electronic energy gain in the structurally modulated phase, whether it is due to Fermi surface nesting (FSN) or the electron-phonon coupling mechanism. The physics of the CDW in the quasi-one-dimensional semimetal Ta2NiSe7 remains elusive for the lack of consistent Fermi surface response in the CDW state. Here, we investigate the electric-field effect in the CDW state in Ta2NiSe7 using ionic liquid gated field-effect transistors (iFETs) fabricated based on 10–20-nm-thick flakes. The strong electric field at the ionic liquid/flake interface and low carrier density in Ta2NiSe7 facilitate a finite electric-field response in the CDW state. The onset temperature of CDW shows a nearly negligible electric field dependence, whereas the resistivity shows a sizeable tunability: the resistivity increases at positive gating in the normal state but decreases in the CDW state instead. Our first-principles calculations revealed nested holelike Fermi surfaces with a nesting vector weakly coupled with electric-field gating and a nesting area increasing more significantly in a negative electric gating than in a positive electric gating. The calculated Fermi surfaces provide an adequate account for the intricate transport in Ta2NiSe7, which indicates the dominant role of FSN in the CDW mechanism under current debate in this system.
Zinc-based batteries(ZBs)have been deemed as a potential substitute for lithium-ion batteries due to its unique advantages of abundant resources,low cost and acceptable energy *** great progress in designing electrode...
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Zinc-based batteries(ZBs)have been deemed as a potential substitute for lithium-ion batteries due to its unique advantages of abundant resources,low cost and acceptable energy *** great progress in designing electrode materials has been made,the development of high-performance ZBs still remain challenges,such as the dendrite growth of zinc anode,hydrogen evolution reaction,limited electrochemical stability window,water evaporation and liquid *** polymer electrolytes(GPEs),including hydrous GPEs with low content of active water and anhydrous GPEs without the presence of water,are proposed to avoid these ***,employing GPEs is conductive to fabricate flexible devices owing to the good mechanical *** date,most of researches focus on discovering new GPEs and exploring its application on flexible or wearable *** reviews also have outlined the polymer matrixes and advances of GPEs in various battery *** this,herein,we seek to summarize the gelation mechanisms of GPEs,involving physical gel of polymer,chemical crosslinking of polymer and chemical polymerization of ***,the preparation methods are also *** addition,not only the features and central conundrum of GPEs are analyzed but also the corresponding strategies are discussed,contributing to design GPEs with ideal properties for high-performance ZBs.
The counterfeit goods trade is a global issue. Traditionally, customized equipment, elaborate labeling, and expert inspection are the primary ways to identify fakes. In recent years, deep learning technology has been ...
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Triply heavy baryons are investigated in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quark-diquark picture in the quasipotential approach in QCD. Masses of the ground and excited states of the Ωccc, Ω...
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Triply heavy baryons are investigated in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quark-diquark picture in the quasipotential approach in QCD. Masses of the ground and excited states of the Ωccc, Ωbbb, Ωccb, and Ωcbb baryons are calculated. Orbital and radial excitations between the diquark and quark as well as between quarks inside the diquark are considered. The diquark internal structure is consistently taken into account by the form factor of the diquark-gluon interaction expressed through the overlap integral of the diquark wave functions. A detailed comparison with previous calculations is given.
Excessive UV radiation activates key factors in the MAPK signaling pathway, leading to oxidative stress and upregulation of genes associated with matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). This accelerates the degradation of c...
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