Emerging contaminants (ECs) are widely present in aquatic environments, posing potential risks to both ecosystems and human health. Theultrasound-assisted persulfate oxidation process has attracted considerable attent...
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Emerging contaminants (ECs) are widely present in aquatic environments, posing potential risks to both ecosystems and human health. Theultrasound-assisted persulfate oxidation process has attracted considerable attention in the degradation of ECs due to its ability to generate bothsulfate radicals and cavitation effects, enhancing degradation effects. In this paper, the principle of ultrasonic synergistic Fenton-like oxidationsystem for degrading organic pollutants was reviewed, divided into homogeneous system, non-homogeneous system, and single-atom system toexplore the synergistic effect of ultrasound-enhanced persulfate technology in three aspects, and the effects of environmental factors such asultrasonic frequency and power, system pH, temperature, and initial oxidant concentration on the system's decontamination performance werediscussed. Finally, future research on ultrasonically activated persulfate technology is summarized and prospected.
Antibiotic production wastewater usually contains high concentrations of antibiotic residues,which can cause instability and deterioration of biological wastewater treatment units and also domestication and proliferat...
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Antibiotic production wastewater usually contains high concentrations of antibiotic residues,which can cause instability and deterioration of biological wastewater treatment units and also domestication and proliferation of antibiotic-resistance *** effective pretreatment on antibiotics production wastewater is expected to selectively reduce the concentration of antibiotics and decrease the toxicity,rather than mitigate organic and other contaminants before further *** this work,two polymer-based solid acids,PS-S and CPS-S bearing high concentrations of-SOH_(3)groups (up to 4.57 mmol/g),were prepared and successfully used for hydrolytic mitigation of 100 mg/L tylosin within 20 *** co-existence of high concentrations of COD and humic substances did not affect the mitigation of tylosin obviously,while more than 500 mg/L of nitrogenous compounds suppressed the hydrolytic *** and reuse experiments showed that the solid acids performed well in five cycles after *** transformation products (P1,P2 and P3)were identified using UPLC-QTOF-MS/*** moieties including mycarse,mycaminose,and mycinose detached and released simultaneously or in order from the 16-member lactone ring through desugarization,which led to a dramatic decrease in antibacterial activity as revealed by cytotoxicity evaluations using *** estimation indicated the acute toxicities of the hydrolyzed products to model species (e.g.,fish,daphnid and green algae) were classified as“not harmful”.This work suggested an effective and selective method to pretreat tylosin-contained production wastewater by using polymer-based solid *** results will shed light on effective elimination of antibiotics pollution from pharmaceutical industries through strengthening the pretreatments.
Processing police incident data in public security involves complex natural language processing(NLP)tasks,including information *** data contains extensive entity information—such as people,locations,and events—whil...
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Processing police incident data in public security involves complex natural language processing(NLP)tasks,including information *** data contains extensive entity information—such as people,locations,and events—while also involving reasoning tasks like personnel classification,relationship judgment,and implicit ***,utilizing models for extracting information from police incident data poses a significant challenge—data scarcity,which limits the effectiveness of traditional rule-based and machine-learning *** address these,we propose *** collaboration with public security experts,we used de-identified police incident data to create templates that enable large language models(LLMs)to populate data slots and generate simulated data,enhancing data density and *** then designed schemas to efficiently manage complex extraction and reasoning tasks,constructing a high-quality dataset and fine-tuning multiple open-source *** showed that the fine-tuned ChatGLM-4-9B model achieved an F1 score of 87.14%,nearly 30%higher than the base model,significantly reducing error *** corrections further improved performance by 9.39%.This study demonstrates that combining largescale pre-trained models with limited high-quality domain-specific data can greatly enhance information extraction in low-resource environments,offering a new approach for intelligent public security applications.
Timely information updates are critical for real-time monitoring and control applications in the Internet of Things(IoT). In this paper, we consider a multi-antenna cellular IoT for state update where a base station(B...
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Timely information updates are critical for real-time monitoring and control applications in the Internet of Things(IoT). In this paper, we consider a multi-antenna cellular IoT for state update where a base station(BS) collects information from randomly distributed IoT nodes through time-varying ***, multiple IoT nodes are allowed to transmit their state update simultaneously in a spatial multiplex manner. Inspired by age of information(AoI),we introduce a novel concept of age of transmission(AoT) for the sceneries in which BS cannot obtain the generation time of the packets waiting to be transmitted. The deadline-constrained AoT-optimal scheduling problem is formulated as a restless multi-armed bandit(RMAB) problem. Firstly, we prove the indexability of the scheduling problem and derive the closed-form of the Whittle index. Then, the interference graph and complementary graph are constructed to illustrate the interference between two nodes. The complete subgraphs are detected in the complementary graph to avoid inter-node interference. Next, an AoT-optimal scheduling strategy based on the Whittle index and complete subgraph detection is ***, numerous simulations are conducted to verify the performance of the proposed strategy.
This paper studies N-cluster games with secondorder dynamics, wherein the players' decisions are restricted by local set constraints and nonlinear coupled inequality constraints. The presence of second-order dynam...
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In this paper, under the existing processing and testing technology conditions. The tooth profile data points of the gear are detected by a three-coordinate measuring machine. In order to improve the detection accurac...
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α-Fe_(2)O_(3)/epoxy resin composite superhydrophobic coating was prepared withα-Fe_(2)O_(3) nanoparticles and epoxy resin by spin coating *** coating without epoxy resin has higher contact angle(CA)and lower ice adh...
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α-Fe_(2)O_(3)/epoxy resin composite superhydrophobic coating was prepared withα-Fe_(2)O_(3) nanoparticles and epoxy resin by spin coating *** coating without epoxy resin has higher contact angle(CA)and lower ice adhesion strength(IAS),but the mechanical properties are ***α-Fe_(2)O_(3)/epoxy resin composite superhydrophobic coating exhibits good mechanical *** addition,compared with the bare aluminum substrate,the Ecorr of the composite coating is positive and the Jcorr is *** inhibition efficiency of the composite coating is as high as 99.98%in 3.5 wt%NaCl *** difference in the microstructure caused by the two preparation methods leads to the changes in mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of composite superhydrophobic coating.
This paper presents a novel approach to Anti-Tachycardia Pacing (ATP) through a formal analysis of reentry mechanisms and the development of an adaptive ATP algorithm. We begin by examining the electrophysiological pr...
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While convolutional neural network(CNN) have historically achieved significant success in 3D medical image segmentation, recent advancements in Vision Transformer (ViT) have led to increased popularity of Transformer ...
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This article investigates the distributed predefined-time (PT) fault-tolerant control for nonlinear multiagent systems (NNMSs) with nonaffine faults. A novel distributed PT control scheme is proposed based on a new PT...
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