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Two-Stage Method and Application for Molten Iron Scheduling Problem between Iron-Making Plants and Steel-Making Plants

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2011年第1期44卷 9476-9481页

作者： Hui Huang Tianyou Chai Xiaochuan Luo Binglin Zheng Hong Wang State Key Laboratory of Integrated Automation for Process Industry (Northeastern University) Shenyang China 110819 (Tel: +86-24-83678332) National Metallurgical Automation Engineering Technology Research Center Northeastern University Shenyang China 110819 Control Systems Centre School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering the University of Manchester P O Box 88Manchester M60 1QD UK

Abstract In this paper, a two-stage method is proposed to solve the molten iron scheduling problem (MISP). Firstly, a 0-1 mixed-integer nonlinear programming model is established for special type of molten iron scheduling problem (STMISP). A method to solve mathematical model of STMISP is presented, which include assigning machine strategy of STMISP and determining mathematical model of eliminating machine conflicts. Secondly, on the basis of results of STMISP, a heuristic algorithm based on the rule of first come first serve (FCFS) principle is established to solve normal type of molten iron scheduling problem (NTMISP). The molten iron scheduling system with the two-stage method has been successfully applied to Shanghai Baosteel Company to realize quickly optimal molten iron scheduling. Application results show that the two-stage method is both effective and feasible.

关键词： Molten iron scheduling problem Two-stage method Hybrid flow shop Mixed-integer nonlinear programming model Heuristic algorithm

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Dynamic Optimal Scheduling Method and Its Application for Converter Fault in Steelmaking and Continuous Casting Production process

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2011年第1期44卷 9506-9511页

作者： Shengping Yu Tianyou Chai Hong Wang Xinfu Pang Binglin Zheng State Key Laboratory of Integrated Automation for Process Industry (Northeastern University) Shenyang China 110004 (Tel: +86-24-83689665-8013) National Metallurgical Automation Engineering Technology Research Center Northeastern University Shenyang China 110004 Control Systems Centre School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering the University of Manchester P O Box 88 Manchester M60 1QD UK

Abstract In steelmaking and continuous casting (SMCC) production process, converter fault can lead to unexpected changes to the pre-specified converter-continuous caster production mode so that the original scheduling plan becomes unrealizable. In this paper, the dynamic scheduling problem in response to converter fault is firstly analyzed. This is then followed by the establishment of a novel multi-objective nonlinear programming model (MONPM) by introducing the production mode parameter α, production schedule parameter β and χ. The proposed method considers changes in production mode, production schedule of charge, the interval characteristics of processing time. In specific, a two-stage dynamic optimal scheduling method is proposed including the production path planning of charges (PPP) and the production time scheduling (PTS). As a result, a dynamic optimal scheduling software system (DOSSS) is developed and is successfully applied to the scheduling of the largest iron and steel company (BaoSteel) in China. The real-time application shows that the proposed method can efficiently reduce scheduling time, significantly increase the outputs of converters and dramatically shorten the redundant waiting time for molten steel.

关键词： steelmaking and continuous casting dynamic optimization production mode nonlinear programming scheduling system

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Identifiability of a Hodgkin-Huxley type ion channel under voltage step measurement conditions

Identifiability of a Hodgkin-Huxley type ion channel under v...

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9th International Symposium on Dynamics and control of process systems, DYCOPS 2010

作者： Csercsik, D. Szederkényi, Gábor Hangos, Katalin M. Process Control Research Group Systems and Control Laboratory Computer and Automation Research Institute Hungarian Academy of Sciences P.O. Box 63 H-1518 Budapest Hungary

ISBN: (纸本)9783902661692

In this paper, we analyze the identifiability properties of a Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) type voltage dependent ion channel model under voltage clamp circumstances. The elimination of the differential variables is performed, and the identifiability of various parameters is analyzed using the differential algebra approach and the algorithm based on the Taylor series expansion of the output. It is shown that the model is structurally non-identifiable using certain commonly applied parametrizations, and hidden dependences between physical parameters are unravelled. Using the results of the identifiability analysis, physically meaningful examples are shown when the model parameters are different but the system outputs are identical. © 2009 IFAC.

关键词： control applications in biological processes Modeling and identification

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THD reduction with grid synchronized inverter's power injection of renewable sources

THD reduction with grid synchronized inverter's power inject...

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2010 International Symposium on Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, automation and Motion, SPEEDAM 2010

作者： Gorbe, Peter Magyar, Attila Hangos, Katalin M. Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems University of Pannonia 8200 Veszprém Hungary Process Control Research Group Computer and Automation Research Institute 1518 Budapest Hungary

ISBN: (纸本)9781424449873

A control method for small domestic power plants using renewable energy is described in this paper. This method is not only capable of optimizing the working point of the plant but also implements active power factor correction and lowers the extant harmonic distortion in the line. The novel element in the proposed complex controller structure is the upper harmonic controller that minimizes the amplitudes of the 3rd, 5th 7th, 9th, and the 11th upper harmonic component in the output voltage. The proposed controller has been investigated by simulation in Matlab environment, and as a result, substantial improvement of the output voltage and current waveform could be achieved. Robustness of the method against nonlinear loads has also been tested. 0 © 2010 IEEE.

关键词： Solar power generation

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Dynamic modeling and model analysis of a large industrial synchronous generator

Dynamic modeling and model analysis of a large industrial sy...

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作者： Fodor, Attila Magyar, Attila Hangos, Katalin M. Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems University of Pannonia 8200 Veszprém Hungary Process Control Research Group Computer and Automation Research Institute HAS Budapest Hungary

ISBN: (纸本)9788070438657

A simple dynamic model of an industrial size synchronous generator operating in a nuclear power plant is developed in this paper based on first engineering principles. The constructed state-space model consists of a nonlinear state equation and a bi-linear output equation. It has been shown that the model is locally asymptotically stable with parameters obtained from the literature for a similar generator. The effect of load disturbances on the partially controlled generator has been analyzed by simulation using a traditional PI controller. It has been found that the controlled system is stable and can follow the set-point changes in the effective power well. The disturbance rejection of the controller is also satisfactory.

关键词： Disturbance rejection

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Mass action realizations of reaction kinetic system models on various time scales

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Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2011年第1期268卷

作者： K M Hangos G Szederkényi Process Control Research Group Computer and Automation Reseach Institute Kende u. 13-17 H-1111 Budapest Hungary Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems University of Pannonia Egyetem u. 10 Veszprém Hungary

Complex chemical reaction networks often exhibit different dynamic behaviour on different time scales. A combined approach is proposed in this work for determining physically meaningful mass action realizations of complex chemical reaction networks that describe its dynamic behaviour on different time scales. This is achieved by appropriately reducing the detailed overall mass action kinetic scheme using quasi steady state assumptions fit to the particular time scale, and then searching for an optimal realization using mixed integer linear programing. Furthermore, the relationship between the properties (reversibility, deficiency, stability) of the obtained realizations of the same system on different time scales are also investigated and related to the same properties of the detailed overall model. It is shown that the reduced models obtained by quasi steady state assumptions may show exotic nonlinear behaviour, such as oscillations, when the original detailed is globally asymptotically stable. The proposed methods are illustrated by using a simple Michaelis-Menten type reaction kinetic example. The simplified versions of the well known Brusselator model have also been investigated and presented as a case study.

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Identifiability of a Hodgkin-Huxley type ion channel under voltage step measurement conditions

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2010年第5期43卷 332-337页

作者： D. Csercsik Gábor Szederkényi Katalin M. Hangos Process Control Research Group Systems and Control Laboratory Computer and Automation Research Institute Hungarian Academy of Sciences P.O. Box 63 H-1518 Budapest Hungary

关键词： Modeling and Identification control Applications in Biological processes

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Computing reaction kinetic realizations of positive nonlinear systems using mixed integer programming

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IFAC Proceedings Volumes 2010年第14期43卷 981-986页

作者： Gábor Szederkényi Process Control Research Group Systems and Control Laboratory Computer and Automation Research Institute (MTA-SZTAKI) Hungarian Academy of Sciences P.O. Box 63 H-1518 Budapest Hungary

The reaction kinetic realizations of nonnegative polynomial systems are studied in this paper. It is briefly reviewed that a wide class of positive systems can be written in or simply transformed to kinetic form. Based on the structure of kinetic realizations, valuable information can be obtained about the dynamical properties of the investigated systems using the results of chemical reaction network theory (CRNT). Since the realizations of a given system can have many different structures, mixed integer linear programming is used to generate the ones with required properties (i.e. the minimal/maximal number of reactions or complexes).

关键词： nonlinear systems positive systems chemical reaction networks mixed integer optimization

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Early detection and localization of equipment faults in complex systems

Early detection and localization of equipment faults in comp...

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11th International Symposium on Practical Design of Ships and Other Floating Structures, PRADS 2010

作者： Meland, Erlend Lunde, Erling Marine Systems Research Group Institute of Marine Technology Norwegian University of Science and Technology Trondheim Norway Statoil ASA / Dynamica AS Integrated Operations and Process Control Statoil RandD Trondheim Norway

ISBN: (纸本)9788528501414

High reliability, minimal downtimes and safe operations are demanded from offshore systems. These goals are challenging with the trend of decreasing manpower, remote system locations and an ever increasing amount of data. Tools and methods are needed to quickly and efficiently interpret data to find indications of failures in equipment in order to have time to plan maintenance or act preventively. Early Fault and Disturbance Detection is such a tool and is presented in this paper with a case study. It includes a data-driven model-based approach for fault detection and an additional method to localize system disturbances. These methods have been integrated into a complete package enabling the engineer to efficiently detect arising faults, localize them, and plan for maintenance actions. © 2010 COPPE/UFRJ.

关键词： Fault detection

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Optimal control over unreliable networks with uncertain loss rates

Optimal control over unreliable networks with uncertain loss...

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作者： Kögel, Markus J. Blind, Rainer Allgöwer, Frank Institute for Systems Theory and Automatic Control University of Stuttgart Stuttgart Germany Laboratory for Systems Theory and Automatic Control Institute for Automation Engineering Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg Magdeburg Germany Design and Optimization in Chemical and Biochemical Process Engineering International Max Planck Research School for Analysis Magdeburg Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9781424474264

In this work, we consider an optimal control problem for Networked control systems (NCS), where the loop is closed via an unreliable network. In order to inform the controller about the fates of the control packets, the actuator sends acknowledgements to the controller. In this work, different types of acknowledgements are considered. Since all packets are send over a network, we consequently assume, that all packets can get lost, i.e. the measurement packets, the control packets as well as the acknowledgement packets. The loss of these packets is modeled by independent and identically distributed (iid) Bernoulli processes. Finally, we assume that the parameters of these loss processes are not known exactly. Using this setup, we derive bounds for the uncertainty in the loss rates. Moreover, we present an algorithm to design a sub-optimal controller which can tolerate a given amount of network uncertainties. © 2010 AACC.

关键词： Networked control systems

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