The paper introduces a novel approach for detecting structural damage in full-scale structures using surrogate models generated from incomplete modal data and deep neural networks(DNNs).A significant challenge in this...
详细信息
The paper introduces a novel approach for detecting structural damage in full-scale structures using surrogate models generated from incomplete modal data and deep neural networks(DNNs).A significant challenge in this field is the limited availability of measurement data for full-scale structures,which is addressed in this paper by generating data sets using a reduced finite element(FE)model constructed by SAP2000 software and the MATLAB programming *** surrogate models are trained using response data obtained from the monitored structure through a limited number of measurement *** proposed approach involves training a single surrogate model that can quickly predict the location and severity of damage for all potential *** achieve the most generalized surrogate model,the study explores different types of layers and hyperparameters of the training algorithm and employs state-of-the-art techniques to avoid overfitting and to accelerate the training *** approach’s effectiveness,efficiency,and applicability are demonstrated by two numerical *** study also verifies the robustness of the proposed approach on data sets with sparse and noisy measured ***,the proposed approach is a promising alternative to traditional approaches that rely on FE model updating and optimization algorithms,which can be computationally *** approach also shows potential for broader applications in structural damage detection.
Harnessing vibrations in multifunctional nanostructured plates is pivotal to next-gen microsystems but necessitates understanding scale effects under multifield loading. Investigated in this work are the forced and un...
详细信息
Due to their improved mechanical properties and adaptability, microplates with tailored variable thickness profiles are becoming essential parts of advanced micro- and nanoelectromechanical systems (MEMS and NEMS). Th...
详细信息
At present, a lack of research exists on square concrete columns reinforced with both longitudinal and transverse Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) bars and externally confined with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer...
详细信息
At present, a lack of research exists on square concrete columns reinforced with both longitudinal and transverse Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) bars and externally confined with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) sheets. The structural performance of concrete columns was investigated in this study under both concentric and eccentric loading. The columns were reinforced with Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) bars and confined with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP). Fourteen columns with different tie spacings and numbers of CFRP layers were tested to evaluate failure modes, axial stress capacity, deformability, the contribution of longitudinal GFRP bars, and the P-M interaction diagrams. The results showed that reducing the transverse tie spacing from 80 mm to 30 mm enhanced ductility and delayed failure, though its effect on ultimate axial strength was limited. Conversely, CFRP confinement significantly enhanced both the load-carrying capacity and deformation performance. The axial strength increased by over 54 % under eccentric loading and by up to 66.2 % under concentric loading. Increasing the number of CFRP layers further delayed failure and improved confinement efficiency. Strain measurements revealed that CFRP wrapping enabled longitudinal GFRP bars to reach up to 60 % of their ultimate tensile strain, compared to only 17.5 % in unconfined columns. Analytical models incorporating a GFRP strain limit of 0.005 provided the closest agreement with experimental results in terms of both axial capacity and P–M interaction diagrams.
Fiber reinforced polymers (FRPs) hold great potential for reinforcing and repairing structures due to their high strength-to-weight ratio and excellent resistance to corrosion and environmental degradation. Modeling d...
详细信息
Fiber reinforced polymers (FRPs) hold great potential for reinforcing and repairing structures due to their high strength-to-weight ratio and excellent resistance to corrosion and environmental degradation. Modeling debonding failures requires an understanding of the behavior of simple FRP-to-steel bonded connections. The use of boosting-based machine learning methods for CFRP-to-steel bonded contacts has received little research attention. The present study examines the bond behavior of CFRP sheets in steel beams using boosting-based ensemble machine learning approaches such as the XGBoost, GBM, CATBoost, LGBM, and ADABoost algorithms. For the machine learning boosting-based model approach, eight total input variables and one output variable were chosen to predict the maximum load (PU) of the bonding behavior between the CFRP and steel. The study uses a database of 317 experimental datasets compiled from previous literature for training and testing the proposed machine learning models. On the other hand, rank analysis was utilized to determine the optimal models. According to the results of rank analysis utilizing many performance criteria, ADABoost overcame the other outcomes, with R values for training and testing of 1 and 0.99882, respectively. The construction industry benefits directly from the application of established boosting-based machine learning techniques to investigate the bonding behavior of CFRP sheets on steel beams. This methodology enhances the accuracy of the design, reduces costs, and increases the general performance and durability of CFRP-reinforced buildings.
Since its first identification in Scotland, over 1,000 cases of unexplained paediatric hepatitis in children have been reported worldwide, including 278 cases in the UK1. Here we report an investigation of 38 cases, 6...
详细信息
In computational physics, chemistry, and biology, the implementation of new techniques in a shared and open source software lowers barriers to entry and promotes rapid scientific progress. However, effectively trainin...
Background: The causes for immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) are diverse and the incidence trends of IMIDs from specific causes are rarely studied. The study aims to investigate the pattern and trend of IM...
详细信息
Background: The causes for immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) are diverse and the incidence trends of IMIDs from specific causes are rarely studied. The study aims to investigate the pattern and trend of IMIDs from 1990 to 2019. Methods: We collected detailed information on six major causes of IMIDs, including asthma, inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and atopic dermatitis, between 1990 and 2019, derived from the Global Burden of Disease study in 2019. The average annual percent change (AAPC) in number of incidents and age standardized incidence rate (ASR) on IMIDs, by sex, age, region, and causes, were calculated to quantify the temporal trends. Findings: In 2019, rheumatoid arthritis, atopic dermatitis, asthma, multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease accounted 1.59%, 36.17%, 54.71%, 0.09%, 6.84%, 0.60% of overall new IMIDs cases, respectively. The ASR of IMIDs showed substantial regional and global variation with the highest in High SDI region, High-income North America, and united States of America. Throughout human lifespan, the age distribution of incident cases from six IMIDs was quite different. Globally, incident cases of IMIDs increased with an AAPC of 0.68 and the ASR decreased with an AAPC of −0.34 from 1990 to 2019. The incident cases increased across six IMIDs, the ASR of rheumatoid arthritis increased (0.21, 95% CI 0.18, 0.25), while the ASR of asthma (AAPC = −0.41), inflammatory bowel disease (AAPC = −0.72), multiple sclerosis (AAPC = −0.26), psoriasis (AAPC = −0.77), and atopic dermatitis (AAPC = −0.15) decreased. The ASR of overall and six individual IMID increased with SDI at regional and global level. Countries with higher ASR in 1990 experienced a more rapid decrease in ASR. Interpretation: The incidence patterns of IMIDs varied considerably across the world. Innovative prevention and integrative management strategy are urgently needed to mitigate the increasing ASR of rh
暂无评论