检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

IEEE International Conference on robotics and Biomimetics

作者： Yifei Hao Shuaizheng Yan Zhengxing Wu Bingwei He Chenghua Li Junzhi Yu Department of Mechanical Engineering Fuzhou University Fuzhou China Laboratory of Cognitive and Decision Intelligence for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Key Laboratory of Cognition and Decision Intelligence for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Guangzhou Shenghui Cleaning Service Co. Ltd. Guangzhou China Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems BIC-ESAT College of Engineering Peking University Beijing China

ISBN: (数字)9798331509644

ISBN: (纸本)9798331509651

Regarding the mobile monitoring system in agricultural automation, the outer diameter monitoring of greenhouse vegetables has significant implications for accurately regulating fruit growth and cultivation plans. In this paper, a novel vision-based two-stage outer diameter detection method is proposed, including the segmentation and outer diameter calculation of greenhouse tomato images. To address the issues of multiple tomatoes in a single image and the similarity in color between tomatoes and the background, a YOLOv8 network embedded with convolutional block attention module is constructed for detection and segmentation in the first stage. Additionally, to solve the problem of inaccurate outer diameter detection caused by different tomato poses and pedicles, a defined central axis method is proposed, which can adaptively filter out the maximum outer diameter candidates and calculate accurate values utilizing depth information in the world coordinate system. The backbone network is fine-tuned on the pre-trained YOLOv8 model with 1000 tomato images. Extensive measurement experiments, involving 215 tomatoes in 80 images, is conducted to validate the effectiveness of our proposed approach. Compared to the ground truth, we obtain a measurement error of 4.27 mm, the coefficient of determination value R2 is 0.9349.

关键词： Image segmentation Measurement errors Adaptation models automation Image color analysis Robot kinematics Biomimetics Adaptive filters Information filters Monitoring

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Copper Losses Studying Using a New Real Time V/f Scalar Control Approach 24

Copper Losses Studying Using a New Real Time V/f Scalar Cont...

引用

24th International Conference on Soft Computing and Measurements, SCM 2021

作者： Hasan, Mohammed S. Albakhait, Mohammed D. Sharaf, Al Mahturi F. Jaber, Ahmed I. University of Diyala Department of Power and Electrical Machine College of Engineering Diyala Iraq Techniques Electrical Engineering Technical College Middle Technical University Department of Electrical Power Engineering Baghdad Iraq Saint-Petersburg Electrotechnical University 'LETI' Department of Robotics and Automation of Industrial Systems Saint Petersburg Russia

ISBN: (纸本)9781665439749

The paper presents an investigation of copper losses studying of Brushless Doubly-Fed Reluctance Machine supported with Real time results based on dSPACE 1103 hardware application and its features to prove a theoretical approach of driver capabilities of Brushless Doubly Fed Reluctance machine at multi-speed in induction and synchronous modes. To overcome these challenges, we need to modernize the control algorithms strategy. Scalar control is one of control theories with certain Boost voltage that brings a significant improvement to the performances of control algorithm supported with BDFRM features. This strategy can be used to confirm BDFRM's ability with FOC to manipulate multiple control algorithms that offer the machine an optimal solution instead of induction machine, synchronous machine and permanent magnate synchronous machine. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Induction machine

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DG-NBV: A Cognitive Framework for Direct Generation of Next Best View in Continuous View Space

引用

IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental systems 2024年

作者： Liu, Zhicheng Cao, Zhiqiang Li, Jianjie Guan, Peiyu Yu, Junzhi Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation Beijing100190 China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Artificial Intelligence Beijing100049 China Peking University Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics BIC-ESAT College of Engineering Beijing100871 China

The next best view (NBV) plays an important role in the three-dimensional object reconstruction. Existing NBV methods mainly adopt the generate-and-test strategy to select the best view in the discrete view space. This affects the adaptation to diverse objects. To solve this problem, a new NBV paradigm to directly generate the next best view in the continuous view space according to the input point cloud is proposed. Specifically, a point cloud feature extraction module with learnable view and position tokens is presented. These tokens are added upon the neighborhood and the position features of the point cloud to fully mine global contextual information, enhancing the feature representation. The predicted view from the proposed network is linked to a pre-trained view evaluation network. By duplicating this prediction view and then concatenating the duplication result with the extracted point cloud feature, the evaluation network is endowed with the ability to evaluate arbitrary views. Take the evaluation score of the evaluation network corresponding to the predicted view as the supervision signal, the network is trained. In this way, an effective solution of the next best view selection in the continuous view space is obtained. Accordingly, the adaptability to different objects is reinforced. Experimental results on the ShapeNet and MIT CSAIL datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Feature extraction

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Energy Efficiency Optimization for Full-Duplex D2D Communications Underlaying Distributed Antenna systems

IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking

引用

IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking 2024年

作者： Liu, Zhan Liao, Zhiyuan Li, Chunquan Zhang, Zhijun Yu, Junzhi Liu, P.X. Hunan University of Humanities Science and Technology School of Information Loudi417000 China Nanchang University School of Information Engineering Nanchang330031 China Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Systems and Human-Machine Interaction Nanchang330031 China South China University of Technology School of Automation Science and Engineering Guangzhou510640 China Peking University State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems Department of Advanced Manufacturing and Robotics College of Engineering Beijing100871 China Carleton University Department of Systems and Computer Engineering OttawaONK1S 5B6 Canada

In this paper, we investigate the total system energy efficiency (EE) of full-duplex (FD) device-to-device (D2D) communications underlaying distributed antenna systems (DAS), where remote access units (RAUs), D2D users (DUs), and cellular users (CUs) are all capable of FD operation. Specifically, we jointly optimize subcarrier assignment and power allocation under the quality of service (QoS) requirements of CUs and DUs and the maximum power constraints of RAUs, CUs, and DUs. In addition, we propose a novel spectrum sharing strategy that allows each subcarrier to be assigned to multiple CUs and/or multiple D2D pairs (DPs) for flexibility. To solve the formulated non-convex optimization problem, we first employ fractional programming to transform the objective function in the optimization problem from the fractional form into the equivalent subtractive form. Then, an efficient iterative resource allocation algorithm is proposed, which needs to solve an inner problem in each iteration. After relaxing the variables and introducing penalty factors, the non-convex inner problem is transformed into a convex problem through the successive convex approximation (SCA) method and solved by iterative algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can considerably improve the system EE compared to other benchmark schemes. Furthermore, the proposed spectrum sharing strategy is superior to the existing sharing strategies. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Convex optimization

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Skin-like cryogel electronics from suppressed-freezing tuned polymer amorphization

引用

Nature Communications 2023年第1期14卷 1-10页

作者： Zhang, Xiansheng Yan, Hongwei Xu, Chongzhi Dong, Xia Wang, Yu Fu, Aiping Li, Hao Lee, Jin Yong Zhang, Sheng Ni, Jiahua Gao, Min Wang, Jing Yu, Jinpeng Ge, Shuzhi Sam Jin, Ming Liang Wang, Lili Xia, Yanzhi State Key Laboratory of Bio-Fibers and Eco-Textiles College of Textiles and Clothing Qingdao University Qingdao 266071 China Institute for Future Shandong Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology School of Automation Qingdao University Qingdao 266071 China College of Materials Science and Engineering Qingdao University Qingdao 266071 China CAS Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China Department of Chemistry SungKyunKwan University Suwon 16419 South Korea State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems College of Mechanical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China College of Biological Science and Medical Engineering Donghua University Shanghai 201620 China Institute of Environmental Engineering ETH Zürich Zürich 8093 Switzerland Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of Singapore Singapore 117576 Singapore

The sole situation of semi-crystalline structure induced single performance remarkably limits the green cryogels in the application of soft devices due to uncontrolled freezing field. Here, a facile strategy for achieving multifunctionality of cryogels is proposed using total amorphization of polymer. Through precisely lowering the freezing point of precursor solutions with an antifreezing salt, the suppressed growth of ice is achieved, creating an unusually weak and homogenous aggregation of polymer chains upon freezing, thereby realizing the tunable amorphization of polymer and the coexistence of free and hydrogen bonding hydroxyl groups. Such multi-scale microstructures trigger the integrated properties of tissue-like ultrasoftness (Young’s modulus <10 kPa) yet stretchability, high transparency (~92%), self-adhesion, and instantaneous self-healing (<0.3 s) for cryogels, along with superior ionic-conductivity, antifreezing (−58 °C) and water-retention abilities, pushing the development of skin-like cryogel electronics. These concepts open an attractive branch for cryogels that adopt regulated crystallization behavior for on-demand functionalities. © 2023, Springer Nature Limited.

关键词： Gels and hydrogels Polymers

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Backstepping-Based Adaptive Cooperative Control For Multiple Euler-Lagrange systems Under Unknown Harmonic Disturbances

Backstepping-Based Adaptive Cooperative Control For Multiple...

引用

Chinese automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Ying Chen Zi-Yi Zhao Peng Sun Xiang-Gui Guo Jian-Liang Wang Daniel Coutinho Beijing Engineering Research Center of Industrial Spectrum Imaging School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing China School of Automation and Electrical Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing China Collaborative Flying Robotics Hangzhou Innovation Institute of Beihang University HangZhou China Department of Automation and Systems Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Florianópolis Brazil

This paper studies cooperative control problem for multiple Euler-Lagrange systems with unknown harmonic disturbances, where the disturbances are the superposition of sinusoidal components with unknown amplitude, phase, and frequency. A novel adaptive disturbance observer without requiring the disturbance frequency information is designed to estimate the disturbances. Over the directed network topology, a cooperative control scheme is proposed based on backstepping techniques, so that the tracking error is ultimately uniformly bounded. The scheme developed can be used to reject the harmonic disturbances in a uniform way, which means the characteristics of the disturbances can be described as a fixed parameter vector. Finally, an application is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy in the context of a two-link manipulator system.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Distributed Optimization by Network Flows with Spatio-Temporal Compression

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Ren, Zihao Wang, Lei Yi, Xinlei Wang, Xi Yuan, Deming Yang, Tao Wu, Zhengguang Shi, Guodong State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology Institute of Cyber-Systems and Control Zhejiang University Hangzhou310027 China College of Electronics and Information Engineering Tongji University China School of Electrical Engineering Telecommunications University of New South Wales Sydney Australia School of Automation Nanjing University of Science and Technology China State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries Northeastern University China Australian Centre for Robotics School of Aerospace Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering The University of Sydney SydneyNSW2006 Australia

Several data compressors have been proposed in distributed optimization frameworks of network systems to reduce communication overhead in large-scale applications. In this paper, we demonstrate that effective information compression may occur over time or space during sequences of node communications in distributed algorithms, leading to the concept of spatio-temporal compressors. This abstraction classifies existing compressors as spatio-temporal compressors, with their effectiveness described by constructive stability criteria from nonlinear system theory. Subsequently, we apply these spatio-temporal compressors to standard continuous-time consensus flows and distributed prime-dual flows, establishing conditions ensuring convergence. Additionally, we introduce a novel observer-based distributed primal-dual continuous flow integrated with spatio-temporal compressors, which provides broader convergence conditions. These continuous flows achieve exponential convergence to the global optimum when the objective function is strongly convex and can be discretized using Euler approximations. Finally, numerical simulations illustrate the versatility of the proposed spatio-temporal compressors and verify the convergence of algorithms. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Stability criteria

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Biomechanical models in the lower-limb exoskeletons development: A review

TechRxiv

引用

TechRxiv 2023年

作者： Firouzi, Vahid Seyfarth, Andre Song, Seungmoon Von Stryk, Oskar Sharbafi, Maziar Ahmad Lauflabor Locomotion Laboratory Institute of Sport Science TU Darmstadt Germany Simulation Systems Optimization and Robotics Group Department of Computer Science TU Darmstadt Germany Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Northeastern University United States

Lower limb exoskeletons serve multiple purposes, like supporting and augmenting movement. Biomechanical models are practical tools to understand human movement, and motor control. This review explores the applications of biomechanical gait models in the development of lower-limb exoskeletons. Biomechanical models can be broadly categorized as conceptual and detailed models. Biomechanical models can be used for the design, control, and assessment of exoskeletons. Also, these models can be used to estimate unmeasurable or hard-to-measure variables, which is also useful within the aforementioned applications. The analysis of applications and research areas aims to inspire further advancements in this field and contribute to the development of more effective exoskeletons. We highlight validating simulation studies, improving the accuracy and fidelity of biomechanical models, and benefiting from exoskeletons to enhance or validate biomechanical models as future research areas related to biomechanical models. We also emphasize the exploration of model-based design and control approaches for exoskeletons targeting pathological gait, and utilizing biomechanical models for diverse design objectives of exoskeletons. Also, increasing the availability of open-source resources accelerates exoskeleton and biomechanical model advancement. Our review reveals existing needs and cracks new perspectives for the development of more usable and human-compatible exoskeletons based on biomechanical models. © 2023, CC BY.

关键词： Exoskeleton (robotics)

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

RAPID & FASTNAV Projects: High-Speed Semi-Autonomous Rovers Enabling High Return Planetary Missions

RAPID & FASTNAV Projects: High-Speed Semi-Autonomous Rovers ...

引用

Space robotics (iSpaRo), International Conference on

作者： Matteo De Benedetti Steven Kay Jorge Ocón Raquel Jalvo Manuel Esquer Cerezo Augusto Gómez Eguíluz Mercedes Alonso Javier Ramos Fernandez Karl Buckley Robert Field Angus Cameron Vassilios Papantoniou Ares Papantoniou Carlos Perez del Pulgar Konstantinos Kapellos Martin Azkarate GMV NSL Ltd UK GMV Aerospace and Defence Spain Hellenic Technology of Robotics Athens Greece Department of Systems Engineering and Automation Space Robotics Laboratory Universidad de Málaga Málaga Spain Network Research Belgium Uccle Belgium European Space Agency European Space Research and Technology Centre (ESTEC) Noordwijk Netherlands

ISBN: (数字)9798350367232

ISBN: (纸本)9798350367249

Previous Mars and Moon rover missions have highlighted a limitation in mobility, with surface rovers traversing only a few tens of meters per day, at speeds in the order of 10 cm/s. This limitation can be primarily attributed to the rover locomotion system from one side, and on the other by the lack/limited on-board autonomous *** address these limitations, ESA issued a series of activities on fast autonomous rovers. GMV is leading the RAPID and FASTNAV projects, aiming at developing a semi-autonomous rover capable of safely traversing lunar terrains at high speeds (around 1 m/s), using a visual navigation based Guidance, Navigation and Control (GNC) system. The RAPID project was the foundation of this work, in which the rover platform was designed, manufactured, and a first version of the on-board software was developed. The follow-up FASTNAV project builds upon the work of RAPID to establish an innovative multi-mode continuous drive GNC system. This new architecture aims to achieve an improved autonomy and faster speeds, with different guidance modes selected according to the terrain type, using a combination of techniques (AI and classical computer vision), while also improving the existing GNC *** paper shall present the experience obtained during the development of the rover platform and the GNC system across both activities. It shall provide an overview of the challenges and risks, the decisions made, a detailed technical overview of the GNC architecture and components, and the results observed during the analogue field tests.

关键词： Space vehicles Meters Visualization Computer vision Navigation Space missions Moon Computer architecture Control systems Software

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Demand Response Optimization for the Enhancement of the Distribution System's Operation

Demand Response Optimization for the Enhancement of the Dist...

引用

International Conference on Smart Energy systems and Technologies (SEST)

作者： Maria Fotopoulou George Tsekouras Dimitrios Rakopoulos Vassiliki Kontargyri Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering University of West Attica Athens Greece Chemical Process and Energy Resources Institute Centre for Research and Technology Hellas Athens Greece Control Systems and Industrial Automation Laboratory National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Athens Greece

ISBN: (数字)9798350386493

ISBN: (纸本)9798350386509

Following the latest energy market trends, active distribution systems incorporate an ascending mix of flexible loads, which can participate in Demand Response (DR) strategies. The purpose of this research paper is to present a DR strategy for the Distribution System Operator (DSO) in order to enhance the system's operation and mitigate power quality issues, such as voltage drops, and congestion. The proposed algorithm aims at smoothing the load curve, taking into consideration the available flexible load and the limitations of the system. The algorithm is demonstrated on a model of the distribution system of Skiathos island, Greece, in the context of ENFLATE, a Horizon Europe project, and future scenarios with photovoltaic (PV) penetration are studied as well. According to the results, the proposed DR algorithm manages to reduce the voltage drop, eliminate the number of events where the voltage drop exceeds the limits and reduce the losses of the distribution system up to 8%-9%, depending on the PV penetration.

关键词： Electric potential Smoothing methods Power quality Europe Voltage Artificial neural networks Transformers Demand response Load modeling Context modeling

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：