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4th IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Cybersecurity, ICAIC 2025

作者： Narejo, Sanam Khan, Muhammad Taimoor Shaikh, Muhammad Zakir Dhirani, Lubna Luxmi Chowdhery, Bhawani Shankar Mehran Univerity of Engineering and Technology Department of Computer Systems Jamshoro Pakistan Mehran Univerity of Engineering and Technology Jamshoro National Centre for Robotics Automation and Artificial Intelligence Pakistan University of Malaga Mechanical Engineering and Energy Efficiency School of Industrial Engineering Malaga Spain University of Limerick Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering Limerick Ireland

ISBN: (纸本)9798331518882

This research explores the application of reinforcement learning (RL) to enhance route efficiency and performance of a Formula One (F1) car within a simulation environment. The simulation is implemented using Python, NEAT (NeuroEvolution of Augmenting Topologies), and PyGame to create a dynamic system where neural networks control the car's navigation. RL enables the F1 car, acting as an agent, to learn optimal decisions through a fitness-based reward mechanism by interacting with its environment. Equipped with radar sensors to detect obstacles and measure distances, the virtual car adjusts its speed and steering to avoid collisions and optimize movement. Over successive generations, the RL algorithm refines the car's driving ability, improving speed and directional control to maximize distance covered and minimize lap times. A fitness-based evaluation system tracks progress, providing metrics such as best and average fitness scores, which highlight the car's evolving performance. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of RL in enhancing autonomous driving capabilities, enabling the car to navigate complex environments and improve decision-making across generations. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Reinforcement learning

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Digital Twins and Cyber-Physical Systems:A New Frontier in computer Modeling

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computer Modeling in engineering & Sciences 2025年第4期143卷 51-113页

作者： Vidyalakshmi G S Gopikrishnan Wadii Boulila Anis Koubaa Gautam Srivastava Department of Computer Science and Engineering SRM University APAmaravati522240India School of Computer Science and Engineering VIT-AP UniversityAmaravathi522240India Robotics and Internet-of-Things Laboratory Prince Sultan UniversityRiyadh12435Saudi Arabia Department of Math and Computer Science Brandon UniversityBrandonMB R7A6A9Canada Research Centre for Interneural Computing China Medical UniversityTaichung40402Taiwan

Cyber-Physical Systems(CPS)represent an integration of computational and physical elements,revolutionizing industries by enabling real-time monitoring,control,and optimization.A complementary technology,Digital Twin(DT),acts as a virtual replica of physical assets or processes,facilitating better decision making through simulations and predictive *** and DT underpin the evolution of Industry 4.0 by bridging the physical and digital *** survey explores their synergy,highlighting how DT enriches CPS with dynamic modeling,realtime data integration,and advanced simulation *** layered architecture of DTs within CPS is examined,showcasing the enabling technologies and tools vital for seamless *** study addresses key challenges in CPS modeling,such as concurrency and communication,and underscores the importance of DT in overcoming these *** in various sectors are analyzed,including smart manufacturing,healthcare,and urban planning,emphasizing the transformative potential of CPS-DT *** addition,the review identifies gaps in existing methodologies and proposes future research directions to develop comprehensive,scalable,and secure CPSDT *** synthesizing insights fromthe current literature and presenting a taxonomy of CPS and DT,this survey serves as a foundational reference for academics and *** findings stress the need for unified frameworks that align CPS and DT with emerging technologies,fostering innovation and efficiency in the digital transformation era.

关键词： Cyber physical systems digital twin efficiency Industry 4.0 robustness and intelligence

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Scanning the Issue

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IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 2025年第1期26卷 3-21页

作者： Simona Sacone Department of Computer Science Bioengineering Robotics and Systems Engineering University of Genova Genova Italy

“Scanning the Issue.“

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Integrated Direct/Indirect Adaptive Robust Control for Electrical Driven Injection Machine Mold Closing with Accurate Parameter Estimations 16th

Integrated Direct/Indirect Adaptive Robust Control for Elec...

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16th International Conference on Intelligent robotics and Applications, ICIRA 2023

作者： Liao, Jianfeng Zhu, Shiqiang Meng, Qiwei Song, Wei Gu, Jason Research Center for Intelligent Robotics Zhejiang Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Robotics Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou Hangzhou China Zhejiang University Hangzhou China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Dalhousie University Halifax Canada

ISBN: (纸本)9789819964949

In this paper, the control issue of the mold closing system of Injection machine is studied. In actual application, there are two major control problems needed to be addressed in controller design: to ensure the quality of products, the precision of mold needs to be guaranteed;the operation parameters of the machines are willing to be recorded for analysis, such as health monitoring and prognosis. However, the existing controllers usually rely on the servo motor, where the dynamics of the mold closing system is not taken into consideration, that may lead to degraded tracking performances. Moreover, the uncertain model parameters are usually ignored or simply treated as disturbances. Instead in this paper, the nonlinear dynamic model of mold closing system is first proposed including parameter uncertainties and disturbances for controller design. Subsequently, an integrated direct/indirect adaptive robust control law(DIARC) is proposed that not only achieves excellent tracking performance but also attenuates the parameter uncertainties with accurate parameter learning. Comparative experiments are carried out to verify our proposed approach and the results demonstrate the effectiveness of the integrated direct/indirect adaptive robust control. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2023.

关键词： Robust control

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Vision-Based Categorical Object Pose Estimation and Manipulation 16th

Vision-Based Categorical Object Pose Estimation and Manipul...

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16th International Conference on Intelligent robotics and Applications, ICIRA 2023

作者： Meng, Qiwei Liao, Jianfeng Jun, Shao Xu, Nuo Xu, Zeming Sun, Yinan Sun, Yao Zhu, Shiqiang Gu, Jason Song, Wei Center for Intelligent Robotics Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou China Zhejiang Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Robotics Hangzhou China School of Mechanical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Dalhousie University Halifax Canada

ISBN: (纸本)9789819964826

Object manipulation and environment interaction are of great significance for intelligent robots, especially service robots working under unstructured household and office scenarios. This paper proposes a novel approach for categorical unseen object grasping and manipulation. Different from recently popular end-to-end reinforcement learning methods, we develop models for geometric primitive abstraction of target objects, and accordingly estimate their pose as well as generate task-orientated grasp points. Such design emphasizes visual perception in guiding robotic manipulation, thereby enhancing model interpretability and reliability during implementation. In addition, we also conduct object grasping experiments both under simulation and real-world settings, which further verify the effectiveness and superiority of our method. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Intelligent robots

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Survey on Blockchain P2P Network 24

Survey on Blockchain P2P Network

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24th Asia-Pacific Network Operations and Management Symposium, APNOMS 2023

作者： Kim, Aeri Essaid, Meryam Ju, Hongtaek Dept. of Computer Engineering Keimyung University Daegu Korea Republic of Dept. of Robotics Engineering Keimyung University Daegu Korea Republic of

ISBN: (纸本)9788995004395

Blockchain P2P solutions are becoming more specialized in architecture, peer type, and data propagation techniques. Interoperability on the Blockchain is becoming increasingly important, which has prompted the creation of protocols and frameworks for communication across various chains. In this study, we investigate the development and application of P2P technology in Bitcoin, Ethereum, EOS, and Cosmos are four blockchain platforms. Our findings demonstrate that the various blockchain P2P networks concentrate on finding practical solutions to the scalability issue. Copyright 2023 KICS.

关键词： Interoperability

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RT-Swap: Addressing GPU Memory Bottlenecks for Real-Time Multi-DNN Inference 30

RT-Swap: Addressing GPU Memory Bottlenecks for Real-Time Mul...

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30th IEEE Real-Time and Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium, RTAS 2024

作者： Kang, Woosung Lee, Jinkyu Lee, Youngmoon Oh, Sangeun Lee, Kilho Chwa, Hoon Sung DGIST Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Korea Republic of Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Korea Republic of Hanyang University Dept. of Robotics Korea Republic of Ajou University Department of Software and Computer Engineering Korea Republic of School of AI Convergence Soongsil University Korea Republic of

ISBN: (纸本)9798350358414

The increasing complexity and memory demands of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) for real-Time systems pose new significant challenges, one of which is the GPU memory capacity bottleneck, where the limited physical memory inside GPUs impedes the deployment of sophisticated DNN models. This paper presents, to the best of our knowledge, the first study of addressing the GPU memory bottleneck issues, while simultaneously ensuring the timely inference of multiple DNN tasks. We propose RT-Swap, a real-Time memory management framework, that enables transparent and efficient swap scheduling of memory objects, employing the relatively larger CPU memory to extend the available GPU memory capacity, without compromising timing guarantees. We have implemented RT-Swap on top of representative machine-learning frameworks, demonstrating its effectiveness in making significantly more DNN task sets schedulable at least 72% over existing approaches even when the task sets demand up to 96.2% more memory than the GPU's physical capacity. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Deep neural networks

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Configurable Dynamics of Electromagnetic Suspension by Fuzzy Takagi-Sugeno Controller 21st

Configurable Dynamics of Electromagnetic Suspension by Fuzzy...

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21st Polish Control Conference, PCC 2023

作者： Pilat, Adam Krzysztof Milanowski, Hubert Bieszczad, Rafal Sikora, Bartiomiej Faculty of Electrical Engineering Automatics Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering Department of Automatic Control and Robotics AGH-University of Science and Technology Krakow Poland

ISBN: (纸本)9783031351693

This elaboration presents the synthesis of the Takagi-Sugeno type Fuzzy Logic controller realizing the programmable parameters of the state feedback controller together with the steady state current for the active magnetic levitation system. Closed-loop dynamics was calculated precisely with respect to the requested dynamics. Two cases were considered: fixed-and variable-closed-loop dynamics. The Fuzzy Logic Controller was considered under four scenarios with linear, nonlinear, and constant in-range output. The study was supported by simulations and experimental investigations. The position of the levitating sphere stands as an illustration of the system in operation. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023.

关键词： Dynamics

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Deep Learning-Based Classification of Areca Nut Yellow Leaf Disease with ResNet-50 CNN

Deep Learning-Based Classification of Areca Nut Yellow Leaf ...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Recent Advances in Science and engineering Technology, ICRASET 2024

作者： Veeresha, R.K. Lathish Kumar, N.D. Shetty, Samarth S. Prasad, Shrajan G. Poojary, Swaroop S. Karegoudra, Shilpa Koten, Hasan Department of Robotics and Artificial Intelligence Udupi574110 India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Udupi574110 India Istanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Engineering and Pure Sciences Department of Mechanical Engineering Istanbul Turkey

ISBN: (纸本)9798350388602

Detecting healthy arecanut leaves, yellow leaf disease in arecanut, and differentiating these from other types of leaves using deep learning involves designing an advanced neural network model for precise image classification. The model is trained on a dataset comprising images of healthy arecanut leaves, arecanut leaves affected by yellow leaf disease, and various other leaves from different plant species. Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) are leveraged to extract and analyze intricate patterns in the images, enabling the model to effectively classify each leaf type. Transfer learning techniques might be utilized to improve the model's performance and adaptability. The model's effectiveness is evaluated using accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score on a dedicated test dataset. This paper explores the methodology and results of employing image detection for the identification of healthy arecanut leaves, yellow leaf disease, and other leaf types, with potential applications in agricultural diagnostics, disease management, and crop monitoring. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolutional neural networks

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Autonomous Drifting Based on Maximal Safety Probability Learning 27

Autonomous Drifting Based on Maximal Safety Probability Lear...

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27th IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems, ITSC 2024

作者： Hoshino, Hikaru Li, Jiaxing Menon, Arnav Dolan, John M. Nakahira, Yorie University of Hyoto Department of Electrical Materials and Engineering Japan Carnegie Mellon University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering United States Robotics Institute Carnegie Mellon University United States

ISBN: (纸本)9798331505929

This paper proposes a novel learning-based framework for autonomous driving based on the concept of maximal safety probability. Efficient learning requires rewards that are informative of desirable/undesirable states, but such rewards are challenging to design manually due to the difficulty of differentiating better states among many safe states. On the other hand, learning policies that maximize safety probability does not require laborious reward shaping but is numerically challenging because the algorithms must optimize policies based on binary rewards sparse in time. Here, we show that physics-informed reinforcement learning can efficiently learn this form of maximally safe policy. Unlike existing drift control methods, our approach does not require a specific reference trajectory or complex reward shaping, and can learn safe behaviors only from sparse binary rewards. This is enabled by the use of the physics loss that plays an analogous role to reward shaping. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated through lane keeping in a normal cornering scenario and safe drifting in a high-speed racing scenario. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Contrastive Learning

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